听力教程4答案施心远113.docx
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听力教程4答案施心远113.docx
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听力教程4答案施心远113
听力教程4答案施心远(1—13)
Unit1
Section1
ListeningandTranslation
1.AcollegeeducationcanbeverycostlyintheUnitedStates.
2.
to
too
Risingcostshaveledmoreandmorefamiliestoborrowmoneyhelppayforcollege.
3.Therearedifferentfederalloansandprivateloansforstudents.
4.InterestratesonsomeoftheseloanswillgouponJuly1st.
5.Therearegrowingconcernsthatmanystudentsgraduatewithmuchdebt.
1.在美国,大学教育的费用会很贵。
2.费用的上涨使越来越多的美国家庭通过借钱来支付上大学的费用。
3.有各种各样的联邦贷款和私人贷款可供学生挑选。
4.在这些贷款品种中,有些品种的利率将从7月1日起上调。
5.人们越来越担心,很多学生将背负沉重的债务从大学毕业。
Section2
Part1Dialogue1-8ACDCBCBA
Section3
NewsItem1
China'swastednotimeinsettingputthelatestplansforitsambitiousspaceprogram.Aseniorofficialsaidthenextmannedmissionwillbein2007,whentheastronautswillattemptaspacewalk.Afterthat,scientistswillfocusondevelopingthecapabilitytorendezvous*anddock*withotherspacecraft.HeaddedthatChinaalsowantedtorecruitfemaleastronautsinthenearfuture.
Theannouncementcomesjusthoursafterthecountry'ssecond
mannedspacemissiontoucheddownintheremotegrasslandsofInnerMongolia.Thereturningastronautshavebeengivenahero'swelcome,ridinginanopencarinanationallytelevisedparade.Thousandsof
soldiersandgroupsofschoolchildrenlinedtheroute,wavingChinese
flags.It'sasignofthegreatimportaneeChinaattachestoitsspaceprogram,viewingitasasourceofnationalprideandinternational
prestige.
A:
…aboutChina'ambitiousspaceprogram.
B:
1.Landingspot:
intheremotegrasslandsofInnerMongolia
2.Significanee:
asourceofnationalprideandinternationalprestige
Futureplan
1.1)Time:
2007
2)Goal:
Theastronautswillattemptaspacewalk.
2.Focusoffurtherdevelopment:
thecapabilitytorendezvousand
dockwithotherspacecraft
3.Recruitmentofastronauts:
torecruitfemaleastronautsinthenear
future.
NewsItem2
China'seconomyhasrecoveredearlierandmorestronglythananyother.Thislatestdataisfurtherevideneeofthattrend.Therisein
industrialoutputconfirmswhatfactoryownershavebeensayingforsometimenow,thatcustomershavebeenrestocking*theirinventoriesandconfideneeisreturning.
Therearestillquestionmarksthoughoverthestabilityofthe
recovery.Theproperty*sector*isshowingsignsofoverheating.The
governmentthisweekannouncedmeasurestotrytocoolit.Atthesametimeofficialsdecidedtoextendtaxsubsidies*forpurchasesofsmallvehiclesandappliancessuggestingthatsomeherestillbelieveChinese
manufacturersneedgovernmentsupport.
power
Growthwasstrongestinheavyindustriessuchascoal,steel,generationandautomobiles.ConsumerpricesroseinNovemberforthefirsttimesinceFebruary.Buttherisewassmallandprobablyreflectedhigherfoodpricescausedbyearlysnowstormswhichdestroyedcropsanddisruptedtransport.
A:
…aboutthegrowthofChina'economy.
NewsItem3
IfyouvisitalmostanymarketplaceinAfrica,manyoftheconsumergoodsonsale,frombucketstorazorbladestohurricanelamps,arelikelytobeChinese.InaverylargenumberofAfricancapitals,themainfootballstadiumislikelytohavebeenbuiltwithChineseaidmoney.
Sino-Africantrade,andaid,islargeandgrowing.Someestimatesputitashighas12billiondollarsayear.Althoughdirectcomparisonsaredifficult,thelinksbetweentheworld'slargestdevelopingcountry,China,andtheworld'slargestdevelopingcontinentcouldgrowtochallenge
thepost-coloniallinksbetweenEuropeandAfrica.ThemeetinginAddisAbaba*hadheardChinesepromisestocanceldebts,grantduty-freeaccessintoChinaforAfricanproductsandincreaseChineseinvestmentsinAfrica.
A:
…aboutChina'largeandgrowingtradewithandaidtoAfrica
B:
1.InmanyAfricancapitals,themainfootballstadiumislikelytohavebeenbuiltwithChineseaidmoney.
2.ItisestimatedthatSino-Africantrade,andaid,amountstoashighas
12billiondollarsayear.
3.ThelinksbetweenChinaandAfricacouldgrowtochallengethepost-coloniallinksbetweenEuropeandAfrica.
4.OnthemeetinginAddisAbaba,Chinapromisedtocanceldebts,grantduty-freeaccessintoChinaforAfricanproductsandincreaseChineseinvestmentsinAfrica.
Unit2
Section1
ListeningandTranslation
1.Somepeoplefeartheydonotgetenoughvitaminsfromthefoods
theyeat.
2.Sotheytakeproductswithlargeamountsofvitamins.
Theythinkthesevitaminsupplementswillimprovetheirhealthandprotectagainstdisease.
Medicalexpertsfoundlittleevidencethatmostsupplementsdoanythingtoprotectorimprovehealth.
buttheynotedthatsomedohelptopreventdisease.
有些人担心他们并未从所吃的食物中获取足够的维生素。
因此他们服用大剂量维生素制剂。
他们认为这些维生素制剂能够增进健康、预防疾病。
医学专家没有发现多少能证明这些制剂中的绝大多数能保障或增进健康的证据。
但是他们注意到其中一些确实有助于预防疾病。
Section2
Part1Dialogue
1.Psychologyandpsychiatry
Psychologyandpsychologist
Psychiatryandpsychiatrist
2)fullytraineddoctor
psychiatry
2.Classificationofmentalillness
psychoses;neuroses;personalitydisorder
3.Schizophrenia
Symptom1)hearingvoicesaccountforenvironment
2)abnormalbeliefs
Treatment1)drugreduceorgetridof
2)socialandfamilysupportandhelp
4.Mentalillness
Situation1)common2)26consultmentalhealthproblems
3)14dayslost4)20expenditure
Cause1)manyfactors2)vulnerable3)stresses4)physicalillnesses
Solution1)difficult2)anumberofdifferentfronts
Part2passageExC:
1-8TTFFTTTT
Section3
NewsItem1
Representativesofnearly150countriesmeetinginHongKongarestilltryingtoreachanewagreementonglobaltrade.
Formanycountriesthebiggestprizetheyrealisticallyhopedforon
thismeetingwasadateforendingtheEuropeanUnionsubsidies(补贴占)
tohelpfarmersselltheirproduce(农产品)onworldmarkets.TheEUwasalreadycommittedinprincipletodoingthis.Nowaseniorofficialsaystheyarepreparedtonamethedateaspartofawiderdeal."Ifthereisn't
anagreementhereinHongKong,thedateof2013willbeinit,"heconfirmed.TheUnitedStatestraderepresentativeRobPortrnansaidhe
wouldstillpreferadateof2010,butheistryingtobeaccommodating.
A:
…aboutameetinginHongKongtryingtoreachanewagreement
onglobaltrade.
B:
1.Representativesofnearly150countriesmeetinginHongKongare
stilltryingtoreachanewagreementonglobaltrade.
2.Formanycountriesthebiggestprizetheyrealisticallyhopedforwasa
dateforendingtheEuropeanUnionsubsidiestohelpfarmersselltheirproduceonworldmarkets.
3.AnEUseniorofficialsaystheyarepreparedtonamethedateaspart
ofawiderdeal.
4.Theearliestpossibledatewillbe2010,and2013willbethelatestdate
ifanagreementisnotreachedonthismeeting.
5.TheUnitedStatestraderepresentativeRobPortmansaysheistrying
tobeaccommodating,whichmeanstheUnitedStateswillpossibly
acceptthenewdate.
NewsItem2
TheG20havecomeupwithapackageofplansthatadduptowell
overatrillion(万亿)dollarstotackletherecession.
Onekeycomponentisanagreementtotrebletosevenhundredand
fiftybilliondollarstheresourcesavailabletotheInternationalMonetary
Fundforlendingtocountriesintrouble.
Theyalsowantatenfold*increaseinwhatarecalledspecialdrawing
rights(特别提款权)whichareratherlikeanIMFcurrencyandwhichstrengthentheforeignexchangereserves(夕卜汇储备)ofitsmembercountries.
TheG20alsoplancloserregulationoffinancialfirmswithcurbs*(控
希9)onexecutivepayandnewoversight*(失察)oflargehedgefunds*(对冲
基金).
TheBritishPrimeMinister,GordonBrown,describedthesummitas
markinganewconsensus*(共识)ontacklingglobalproblems.
A:
…aboutanewconsensusreachedbytheG20intacklingglobal
problems.
B:
Totalamount
Resourcesavailableto
fiftybilliondollars
theIMFforlending
Specialdrawingrightsincrease
Regulationonfinancialfirmsoversightoflarge
welloveratrilliondollars
totrebletosevenhundredandatenfoldincrease
curbsonexecutivepayandnew
hedgefunds
NewsItem3
Theconferenceopenedtoapplausefortyminuteslate.Itbeganwith
anenvironmentalfilmfromDanishchildren,amessagefromthenextgenerationforthosedelegateswhosedecisionshereoverthenextfortnightmayhelpshapethelivestheylead.
34,000peoplehavetriedtogetaccredited*(公认的)forthisextraordinarymeeting—anunprecedented*(前所未有的)demand.
Hopesarehighherethatadealcanbedonetoloweremissionsand
raisecashtohelppoorcountriesadapttoclimatechangeandobtaincleanenergy.Thequestioniswhetherthatagreementwillbestrongenoughtomeettheexpectationsofthosechildrenofthefuture.
A:
…abouttheopeningofCopenhagen(哥本哈根)climatesummit
B:
FFTTF
Unit3
Section1
ListeningandTranslation
1.Girlsscorehigherthanboysinalmosteverycountry.
2.Differencesbetweenmalesandfemalesareacontinuingissueof
fiercedebate.
3.Culturalandeconomicinfluencesplayanimportantpart.
4.Butrecentfindingssuggestthattheanswermaylieindifferences
betweenthemaleandfemalebrain.
5.Theseincludedifferencesinlearningrates.
1.几乎在所有的国家里,女孩子都比男孩子得分高。
2.男女差异一直是激烈争论的焦点。
3.文化和经济的影响起着重要作用。
4.但是最新的发现提示,答案也许在于男女大脑的差异。
5.这些包括学习速度上的差异
Section2
Part1Dialogue
threeyearsdesperateforromanee
Renaissaneemusic(文艺复兴时期的音乐)
turnedtheserenadeintoanartformforhirewomenmen
theatre
Italiansongs
trees;fireescapes
lovesongs
chocolatehearts;flowers
whetheramusician
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