学年高二英语上学期第一次月考开学考试试题.docx
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学年高二英语上学期第一次月考开学考试试题.docx
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学年高二英语上学期第一次月考开学考试试题
河池高级中学2020届高二年级上学期第一次月考试题
英语
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题),考试用时120分钟,满分150分。
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C
1.WhatwillJamesdotomorrow?
A.WatchaTVprogram.B.Giveatalk.C.Writeareport.
2.Whatcanwesayaboutthewoman?
A.She'sgenerous.B.She'scurious.C.She'shelpful.
3.Whendoesthetrainleave?
A.At6:
30.B.At8:
30.C.At10:
30.
4.Howdoesthewomangotowork?
A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.
5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanregret?
A.Givingupherresearch.B.Droppingoutofcollege.C.Changinghermajor.
7.Whatisthewomaninterestedinstudyingnow?
A.Ecology.B.Education.C.Chemistry.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatistheman?
A.Ahotelmanager.B.Atourguide.C.Ataxidriver.
9.Whatisthemandoingforthewoman?
A.Lookingforsomelocalfoods.
B.Showingheraroundtheseaside.
C.Offeringinformationaboutahotel.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inanoffice.B.AthomeC.Atarestaurant.
11.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrowevening?
A.Gotoaconcert.B.Visitafriend.C.Workextrahours.
12.WhoisAlicegoingtocall?
A.Mike.B.Joan.C.Catherine.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whydoesthewomanmeettheman?
A.Tolookatanapartment.B.Todeliversomefurniture.C.Tohaveamealtogether.
14.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthecarpet?
A.Itscolor.B.Itsdesign.C.Itsquality.
15.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthekitchen?
A.It'sagoodsize.B.It'snewlypainted.C.It'sadequatelyequipped.
16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Godowntown.B.Talkwithherfriend.C.Makepayment.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?
A.Moviefans.B.Newsreporters.C.Collegestudents.
18.WhendidthespeakertakeEnglishclasses?
A.Beforehelefthishometown.
B.AfterhecametoAmerica.
C.Whenhewas15yearsold.
19.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthisteacher?
A.He'sproud.B.He'ssympathetic.C.He'sgrateful.
20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Howeducationshapedhislife.
B.Howhislanguageskillsimproved.
C.Howhemanagedhisbusinesswell.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
YoumightthinkHawaiiisonlyforhoneymoons,buttherearevariousfamilybasedactivitiesandattractions.Anytimeoftheyearisgoodtovisit,butkeepinmindthattherainyseasonlastsfromNovembertoMarchandthehurricaneseasonlastsfromJunetoNovember.
HawaiiVolcanoesNationalPark
Whatmakesthisparkuniqueistheopportunitytoseeanactivevolcano,Kilauea,whichhasconstantlyeruptedsince1983.However,anothervolcano,MaunaLoa,hasbeendormantsince1983.Withinthepark,thereisavisitorcenter,theJaggerMuseum,VolcanoHousewhichcontainsagiftshop,arestaurantandahotel,andtheVolcanoArtCenterGallery.Theentrancefeeis$10percar.
Pu'uhonuaOHonaunauNationalHistoricPark
Visitorscantakeaselfguidedtourhere.ThereisalsoareconstructedtempleaswellasexamplesoftraditionalHawaiiancanoes(独木舟).Theparkisopenfrom6amto8pmduringtheweekanduntil11pmonweekendsandholidays.Theentrancefeefortheparkis$5.
TheParkerRanch(牧场)
HerevisitorscanlearnaboutthehistoryofoneofthelargestcattleranchesintheUS.VisittheParkerRanchMuseumortourthetwohistorichomesthatareopentothepublic.Ticketstothecarriagetourare$15foradultsand$12forchildrenunder12.
SeaTurtlesatPunalu'uBeachPark
Punalu'uBeachParkisfamousforitsbeautifulblacksandbeach.Thesandisblackduetothevolcaniclava(火山熔岩).Greenseaturtles,anendangeredspecies,livealongthebeachandHawksbillturtles,anotherendangeredspecies,sometimesnesthere.Swim,relaxandenjoyislandlifeatitsbest,allforfree.
21.WherecanvisitorshavelunchwhenvisitingHawaiiVolcanoesNationalPark?
A.Inthevisitorcenter.
B.IntheJaggerMuseum.
C.InVolcanoHouse.
D.IntheVolcanoArtCenterGallery.
22.Ifyoudon'twanttospendmoneyduringyourtrip,youcanvisit.
A.Punalu'uBeachPark.
B.TheParkerRanchMuseum.
C.HawaiiVolcanoesNationalPark.
D.Pu'uhonuaOHonaunauNationalHistoricPark.
23.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassage?
A.TointroducesomepopularactivitiesandsitesinHawaii.
B.TosharetheexcitingexperienceinHawaii.
C.ToshowpeopletheimportanceofvisitingHawaii.
D.TointroducesomecampingactivitiesinHawaii.
B
Thesedays,youngpeopleinsomeEnglishspeakingcountriesarespeakingastrangelanguage,especiallywhencommunicatingonsocialmedia.
LookatthesewordschosenbyTheWashingtonPost:
“DavidBowiedyingistotestradge”and“WhenCookiehuggedJamalitmademetotesemosh”.Orthissentence:
“BAE,letmeknowifyoustayintonight.”
Whatonearthdotheymean?
Well,“totes”isashortformof“totally”.Similarly,“tradge”means“tragic”and“emosh”means“emotional”.Itseemsthat,formillennials(千禧一代),typinginthisformisnotonlytimesavingbutfashionable.
Asyoucansee,manymillennialslangs(俚语)areformedbysocalled“totesing”—thesystematicabbreviation(缩写)ofwords.Thetrendmighthavestartedwith“totally”becoming“totes”,butitnowhasspreadtomanyotherEnglishwords.
Theoriginsofothermillennialslangsaremorecomplexthan“totesing”.“Bae”,forexample,hasbeenwidelyusedbyAfricanAmericansforyears.Itcanbeanexpressionofclosenesswithone'sromanticpartneror,like“sweetheart”,forsomeonewithoutromanticconnection.AfterpopsingerPharrellusedthewordinhiswork,“bae”becamemainstream.
SomepeoplemightthinkmillennialslangslowerthevalueoftheEnglishlanguage,butMelbourneUniversitylinguist(语言学家)RoseyBillingtondoesn'tagree.Shesayswhenpeopleareabletousealanguageinacreativeway,theyshowthattheyknowthelanguageruleswellenoughtousewordsdifferently.Twootherlinguists,LaurenSpradlinandTaylorJones,sharethesameview.Thetwoanalysedhundredsofexamplesoftotesspeakanddiscoveredtotesinghascomplexroots.
Itisn'tsimplyanadultversionofbabytalk,noracleverwaytominimizeyourwordcount.Rather,itisahighlyorganizedsystemthatreliesonaspeaker'smasteryofEnglishpronunciation.Itisaboutsounds,followssoundsystemofEnglishandhasstrictrules.
24.Whydoyoungpeoplelikeusingeslangs?
A.Theyaretimeconsuming.
B.Theyareinfashion.
C.Theyarecomplex.
D.Theyareinorder.
25.What'stheauthor'spurposeofmentioning“Bae”inParagraph5?
A.Tosupportthattotesingisnobabytalk.
B.Toanalysetheusageofmillennialslangs.
C.Toinformpeoplehowitbecamemainstream.
D.Toexplainthecomplexoriginsofmillennialslangs.
26.WhichstatementmayRoseyBillingtonagreewith?
A.Totesingisalooselyorganizedsystem.
B.MillennialslangslowerthevalueofEnglish.
C.It'ssimplyacleverwaytoreducethewordcount.
D.TotesspeakrequiresagoodcommandofEnglish.
27.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.EslangsCatchonAmongYouth
B.LinguistsDisapproveofTotesing
C.MillennialSlangsTaketheLead
D.EnglishHasGreatlyChanged
C
ReuelTolkien(1892-1973),theBritishlinguist,writer.Hecreatedafantasynovel“TheLordoftheRings”thewellknowntrilogy(三部曲).
TolkienwasborninBloemfontein,SouthAfrica.Whenhewas4yearsold,hisfatherdiedandhisfamilymovedbacktoEngland.TolkiengraduatedfromOxfordUniversitywhenhewas23yearsold,andparticipatedintheFirstWorldWar.Duringthewar,Tolkiensufferedfrom“trenchfever”andstayedinthehospitaluntiltheendofWorldWarⅠ.Itwasthedaysinthehospitalthathebeganhiswritingcareerfirst.
Afterthewar,Tolkienbecamealinguist.Hewasaneditorofthe“NewEnglishDictionary”of1918-1920.However,hewasmoreresearchingintoAngloSaxonlanguagewhichmakeshisextensivecontactsinBritainandtheNordicspreadalloverthefolkloreandmythology.
In1937,Tolkiencompletedhisfirstwork“TheHobbit”.Althoughthiswasafairytale,itwasalsosuitableforadultstoread.Becauseofgoodsales,thepublisherAllen&UnwinconvincedTolkientowriteitssequel.ThisencouragedTolkientocompletehismostfamousworkstheepic(史诗)trilogy“TheLordoftheRings”.TheworksofwritingwentonforalmostayearwiththesupportfromhisgoodfriendLewis.
Atthebeginning“TheLordoftheRings”wassimilarworksforchildren,butafterthatwritingstylequicklybecameseriousanddark.“TheLordoftheRings”wasoneofthemostpopularliteraryworksinthe20thcenturyintermsofsalesandreaders'evaluation.Tolkien'sinfluenceisimportant,forthesuccessof“TheLordoftheRings”makesthefantasynovelsofthisliteraturegenre(体裁)developrapidly.
28.WhendidTolkientakepartinWorldWarⅠ?
A.1896.B.1915.C.1916.D.1937.
29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Tolkien'sfatherdiedof“trenchfever”.
B.Tolkienwrotethe“NewEnglishDictionary”himself.
C.“TheLordoftheRings”wasfinishedabouthalfayear.
D.Tolkienbeganhiswritingcareerinthehospi
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