四六级英语作文经典句型.docx
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四六级英语作文经典句型.docx
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四六级英语作文经典句型
英语书面表达常用句式分类整理
1.Itiswidely(commonly)accepted(hold)+THAT...
2.Awidelyaccepted(commonly)holdidea(pointofview,viewpoint,opinion,assumption)isthat...
3.A/Thedominant(prevalent,prevailing)ideaisthat...
4.Itistakenforgranted+THAT(or:
Weoften/frequentlytakeitforgrantedthat...)
5.People(Themajority)seemtogetaccustomedtotheideathat...
6.Peoplearewillingtoregard...as...
7.Peoplearewillingtodo...,whilereluctanttodo...
Type2 提出异议
1.However(But),...
2.Suchidea...,ifnotentirelyADJ1,issomewhatADJ2andneedscarefulconsideration.
ADJI=unreasonable,unacceptable,inappropriate,improper,undesirable,etc;
ADJ2=misleading,doubtful,etc.
3.Infact(Asamatteroffact),...
4.However,itisnot(quite,necessarily)thecase.
5.This(It)isnot(quite,necessarily)thecaseandneedstobefurtherconsidered/discussed.(or:
furtherconsideration/discussion)
Type3 论述的展开:
说明原因和理由,层进,举例,转折
1.Thereasonliesinseveralaspects,...
2.Thereasonwhy+clause+...
3.Thereareseveralremarkablereasons.
4.层进inaddition,besides,furthermore,what'smore,ontheotherhand,meanwhile,foronething...foranother;finally,aboveall,inshort.
5.举例forexample,forinstance,such(generalterm)as(specificterms),atypical(striking)exampleisthat,acaseinpoint.
6.转折however,but,nevertheless,onthecontrary.
7.条件if,providedthat,unless,aslongas,etc.
Type4 就……而言;关于
1.asfaras...is/areconcerned:
Asfarascurrentsituationisconcerned...
2.asto:
theproblemastoNP有关……的问题
Type5 问题
1.Althoughmuchefforthasbeenmade,thesituationisfarfromsatisfactory(or:
theproblemremainsunsolved,littleimprovementhasbeenachieved).
2.Thereisatendency,asrecentstudy(investigation)haspointedout(shown,revealed,indicated)+THAT...
3.Thereisagrowingconcernabout...
4.Itwillinevitably(islikelyto)resultin(leadto)unwanted(serious)consequence...
5.Unfortunately,...
6.Wewillnotbeabletoaffordtheriskofoverlookingtheseriousnessofthematter.
7.Theprocess,onceinitiated,ismostlikelyirreversible.
8.Weareconstantly(frequently)facedwith...
Type6 重要与必要;(应)注意与重视
1.NP1isofgreatimportance(necessity,value)inNP2(or:
NPisofenormoussignificance)
2.Theimportance(necessity)of...(todosth.)liesin(thefact)that...
3.NP1plays,asisknown,anirreplaceablyimportantroleinNP2
4.TheirreplaceablyimportantroleNP1playsinNP2issignificant(obvious)
5.NP1isanindispensablepartofNP2
6.Itisimportant(necessary)toDO(or:
THAT)
7.Specialattentionshouldbepayedto...(or:
Weshouldpayspecialattentionto...)
8.Whatweshouldtakeintoconsiderationis+NP
Type7 行动
1.(immediate,emergent,effective)Measuresarebeingtaken(hasbeentaken,shouldbetaken)toDO
2.Wehavemademucheffort,thereisstillmoreweneedtomake(or:
Wehavelearntalot,thereismuchmoreweneedtolearn.)
Type8 二择其一
1.Ifitwereleftformetodecidewhether(why+clause),Iwould,withouthesitation,choosetoDO(or:
Iwouldprefertheformer/thelatter)
2.ToDO/NPisamatterofpreference.
3.Itisdifficulttomakeachoiceforonecanhardlygainmostwithoutlosingany.
4.Thedifficultyliesinthefactthattheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofbothcasesareequallyobvious.
5.Infact,wemaywellpreserveadelicatebalanceorcompromisebetweenthetwothangotoextreme.
6.Itisnotsensibletoexcludeoneofthechoicescompletely.
7.(oftwoconflictingideas,concepts)Thoughconflictingtooneanother,theyaresocloselyassociatedthatunderstandingonewillbeimpossiblewithoutdiscussingtheother.
8.ThebenefitsofNParevaried...
9.Whiledisadvantagesareunavoidable,itistheadvantagesthatprevail.
四六级英语书面表达之写作常用谚语
Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
事实胜於雄辩。
Adversityleadstoprosperity.
逆境迎向昌盛。
Afallintothepit,againinyourwit.
吃一堑,长一智。
Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
患难朋友才是真朋友。
Afriendisasecondself.
朋友是另一个我。
Afriendisbestfoundinadversity.
患难见真友。
Alltimeisnotimewhenitispast.
光阴一去不复返。
AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy;allplayandnoworkmakesJackamereboy.
只工作,不玩耍,聪明孩子要变傻;尽玩耍,不学习,聪明孩子没出息。
Anearfriendisbetterthanafar-dwellingkinsman.
远亲不如近邻。
Anidleyouth,aneedyage.
少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。
Businessbeforepleasure.
事业在先,享乐在後。
Diligenceisnearsuccess.
勤奋近乎成功。
Diligenceisthemotherofgoodluck.
刻苦是成功之母。
Diligenceisthemotherofsuccess.
勤奋是成功之母。
Educationhasforitsobjecttheformationofcharacter.
教育的目的在於培养品德。
Everybravemanisamanofhisword.
勇敢的人都是信守诺言的人。
Everymanisthearchitectofhisownfortune.
每个人都是他自己命运的建诛师。
Everymanisthemasterofhisownfortune.
每个人都是他自己的命运的主宰。
Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
失败是成功之母。
Faithwillmovemountains.
精诚所至,金石为开。
Friendship----onesoulintwobodies.
友谊是两人一条心。
Graspall,loseall.
贪多必失。
Healoneispoorwhodoesnotpossessknowledge.
没有知识,才是贫穷。
Healthisabovewealth.
健康胜於财富。
Healthisbetterthanwealth.
健康胜於财富。
Hewhodoesnotadvancefallsbackward.
不进则退。
Honestyisthebestpolicy.
诚实是上策。
Hopeislifeandlifeishope.
希望才有人生,人生要有希望。
Idleyoung,needyold.
少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。
Ifyoudon'taimhighyouwillneverhithigh.
不立大志,难攀高峰。
Imightsaythatsuccessiswonbythreethings:
first,effort;second,moreeffort;third,stillmoreeffort.
成功之道唯三点∶努力、努力、再努力。
Improveyourtimeandyourtimewillimproveyou.
珍惜时间,时间才会珍惜你。
Indoingwelearn.
行而知。
Industryiffortune'srighthand,andfrugalityherleft.
勤勉是幸福的右手,节俭是幸福的左手。
Inlife'searnestbattletheyonlyprevail,whodailymarchonwardandneversayfail.
在人生的搏斗中,只有日日前进不甘失败的人,才能获胜。
Itisdogged(that)doesit.
天下无难事,只怕有心人。
Judgenotaccordingtotheappearance.
不要以貌取人。
Labourisoftenthefatherofpleasure.
勤劳常为快乐之源。
Learningwithoutthoughtislabourlost;thoughtwithoutlearningisperilous.
学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。
Liketree,likefruit.
有其因必有其果。
Mannersmaketheman.
礼貌造就人。
Neverneglectanopportunityforimprovement.
抓住大好时机,切莫等闲错过。
Nevertooold(orlate)tolearn.
学到老,学不了。
Nogreatlosswithoutsomesmallgain.
塞翁失马,安知非福。
Noonecancallbackyesterday.
往日不复返。
Nosoonersaidthandone.
言而必行。
Nosweetwithoutsomesweat.
不劳则无获。
Nothingisdifficulttoamanwhowills.
世上无难事,只怕有心人。
Nothingisimpossibletowillingmind(orheart).
有志者事竟成。
Nothingisimpossible(ordifficult)tothemanwhowilltry.
天下无难事,只怕不努力。
Nothingisreallybeautifulbuttruth.
只有真理才是真美。
Notimelikethepresent.
只争朝夕。
Onecannotputbacktheclock.
光阴一去不复返。
Overdoneisworsethanundone.
过犹不及。
Paddleyourowncanoe.
自立更生,自食其力。
Perseveranceisvitaltosuccess.
不屈不挠是成功之本。
Secondthoughtsarebest.
三思而行,再思可也。
Selt-trustistheessenceofheroism.
自信是英雄的本色。
Self-trustisthefirstsecretofsuccess.
自信是成功的首要秘诀。
Successbelongstothepersevering.
坚持到底必获胜利。
坚持就是胜利。
Successgrowsoutofstrugglestoovercomedifficulties.
成功来自於克服困难的斗争。
Thefirstelementofsuccessisthedeterminationtosucceed.
成功的首要因素是要有成功的决心。
Themoreamanknows,thelessheknowsheknows.
懂得越多,就越知道自己懂得不多。
Unionisstrength.
团结就是力量。
Virtueisajewelofgreatprice.
美德是无价之宝。
Wasteoftimeisthemostextravagantandcostlyofallexpenses.
浪费时间是一切花费中最奢侈豪华的费用。
Whenthereisnohopetherecanbenoendeavour.
没有希望就不会努力。
Withoutafriendtheworldisawilderness.
没有朋友,世界就等於一片荒野。
Youcannotjudgeatreebyitsbark.
人不可貌相。
四六级英语书面表达之过渡及开头句
过渡词
要学会使用过渡词。
过渡词犹如“桥梁”和“粘合剂”。
恰当地使用过渡词可避免结构松散,层次分明,表意不清等弊端,使文章条理清楚,文字连贯流畅。
常用的过渡词有:
递进型:
also,besides,what’smore,moreover,furthermore,inaddition,even,what’sworse,worsestill,tomakematters//thingsworse,notonly…butalso等;
解释型:
thatis(tosay),inotherwords,or,infact,inreality,asamatteroffact等;
转折型:
however,but,yet,nevertheless,instead,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand等;
列举型:
firstly…secondly…finally,ontheonehand,ontheotherhand,foronething,foranother(thing)等
举例型:
forexample,forinstance,suchas,thatis,like,take…forexample等;
因果型:
because(of),since,nowthat,thanksto,dueto;thus,therefore,asaresult(consequence),so…that, sothat等;
让步型:
though,although,inspiteof,despite,eventhough,evenif等;
顺序型:
first…next…andthen…finally,first…then…afterthat…finally等;
并列型:
and,both…and,or,either…or,aswellas, 等
时间型:
afterwards,soon,later,themoment/immediately/,hardly…when,nosooner…than,beabouttodosomethingwhen…beonthepointofdoingsomethingwhen…等
总结型:
ina/oneword,tosumup,inshort,onthewhole,inconclusion,everycoinshastwosides
见解型:
asforme,inmyopinion,personallyspeaking,asfarasIamconcerned,I’msure等
条件型:
if,aslongas,solongas,onconditionthat,unless等
开头句
论述的展开提出观点:
◆Noonewoulddenythat……
◆Nowitiswidelybelievedthat……
◆Whenitcomesto……,somethink……
◆Thereisapublicdebatetodaythat...
◆Aisacommonwayof……,butisitawiseone?
◆Recentlytheproblemhasbeenbroughtintofocusthat+同位语从句……
◆Differentpeopleholddifferentopinions.
◆Opinionsaredivided.
◆Peoplehavetaken/adopteddifferentattitudestowards……
◆Withtherapidimprov
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