向明中学高三英语月考.docx
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向明中学高三英语月考.docx
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向明中学高三英语月考
上海市向明中学2013年12月质量监控考
高三英语试卷
(时间120分钟满分150分)
第Ⅰ卷(共103分)
I.ListeningComprehension(30分)
SectionA(10分)
Directions:
InsectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Theteacherandthestudent.B.Thebossandthesecretary.
C.Theneighbours.D.Thelandladyandthetenant.
2.A.Feelingthirstywhenracing.B.Theraceofalongdistance.
C.Thetimeoffinishingtherace.D.Thewarm-upexercise.
3.A.Hewillbeaprogrammer.B.HewillbeinITfield.
C.Hewillbeaboss.D.Hewillbeaclerk.
4.A.InanInternetBar.B.Inarestaurant.
C.Inabar.D.Onabeach.
5.A.Thewomanshouldmoveupstairs.
B.Thewomanshouldmoveout.
C.Thewomancanstayonthecampus.
D.Thewomanshouldmakeadecisionbyherself.
6.A.Apairofstockings.
B.Somepaperofhighquality.
C.Alargequantityofbooks.
D.Abookshelf.
7.A.Paul.B.Laura.C.Jane.D.Janet.
8.A.Itisnotverydifficult.
B.Hedoesn’tbelieveeveryone’swords.
C.Hefindsthemathscoursetoodifficult.
D.Hisscoreisverybad.
9.A.Tuesday,ThursdayandSunday.
B.Monday,WednesdayandFriday.
C.SaturdayandSunday.
D.Monday,FridayandSaturday.
10.A.Buyanewlight.BEatapear.
C.Paintherwallsblue.D.Buynewshoes.
PartBPassages(12分)
Directions:
InPartB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Lackofcreativity.B.Lackofcommunication.
C.Earlyuseofcomputer.D.Discipline.
12.A.Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury.B.Inthe1970s.
C.Inthe1990’s.D.Now.
13.A.Achildcanbecomemorecreativeifhewritesonthekeyboard.
B.Asforcreation,handwritingisnotveryimportant.
C.Studentsarenotlikelytogetacomputerateverymoment.
D.Schoolsshouldputemphasisonhandwritingeducation.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingnews.
14.A.Slowdrain.B.Cuttingtrees.
C.Lackofmoney.D.Heavyrainfall.
15.A.Becausetheylackmoney.
B.Becausethebangisusedforexperiments.
C.Becauseofsometechnicalfaults.
D.Becausepeopledon’tlikeit.
16.A.India.B.SouthAfrica.C.Denmark.D.China.
PartCLongerConversations(8分)
Directions:
InPartC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Thewoman’sdestination
Chinese17.________Office
Theplaceoftheoffice
BytheHongKong18.__________.
Anotherchoiceforthewoman
Shecangotoa19.__________agenttogethelp.
Thedisadvantageofanotherchoice
Youshouldpaythema20.__________.
Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.
Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
What’sthemanworriedabout?
Hisfriend21._________.
What’stheman’sfriend’saddress?
22._________.
Whathappened?
Hefellon23._________.
Whendidithappen?
About24._________.
Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.
II.GrammarandVocabulary(26分)
SectionA (16分)
Directions:
Readthefollowingpassage.Forsomeblanks,thereisawordgiveninthebrackets.Fillineachoftheseblankswiththeproperformofthegivenword.Fillintheotherblankswithwordsthatarecorrectinstructureandproperinmeaning.
(A)
An(25)_____(estimate)twenty-fourcubicmilesoficearedisappearingannuallyfromAlaskanglaciers(冰川),turningsomeimposingicemountains(26)_____minorhillsandaddingtothesteadyriseinglobalsealevel,astudyinFriday'seditionofthejournalScienceshows.
ResearchersattheUniversityofAlaskasurveyedsixty-sevenmajorglaciersandfoundthattherateofmeltinginthelastfiveyearsisrapidlygrowing.
"Itisfromthemid-1950stothemid-1990s(27)_____theglacierslostabout52cubickilometersayear,"saidAnthonyA.Arendt,firstauthorofthestudy(28)_____(appear)inthejournalScience."Inthelastfiveyears,thatratehasalmostdoubled."hesaid,“Overalmostahalfcentury,theglaciers(29)(lose)some500cubicmilesofice.”
ThenewmeasurementsshowthattheglaciersofAlaskaarecontributingabouthalfof(30)_____waterworldwideflowingintotheoceansfromshrinkingmountainglaciers,saidArendt.
Studieshavesuggestedthattheglobalsealevelhasrisenabout7.8inchesoverthelast100years,andsomeexpertssaytherateisincreasing.Arendtsaidthatwouldbeconsistentwith(31)_____heandhisco-authorshavefoundintheirstudyoftheAlaskanglaciers.
(B)
Thereareseveralwaysofmeasuringtheintelligenceofanimals.Inonetestascientistsetsthreesamecansonatable.Whiletheanimalwatches,heputsfoodunderoneofthecans.Thenheleadstheanimalaway.Sometimelater,hebringsitbacktosee(32)_____itrememberswhichcanhasthefood.Nosmellingisallowed;theanimal(33)_____godirectlytothecorrectcanoritfails.
This(34)_____(call)adelayed-responsetest.Theideais(35)_____(find)outhowlongananimal’smemorycankeepinformation.Thescientistswouldtry(36)______(show)thecanstotheanimalonehourlater,ortwohourslater,orevenafulldaylater.Theydiscoveredthatchimpanzeesandelephants,(37)_____wereabletorememberthecorrectcanforatleasttwentyhours,hadthebestmemory.Nootheranimalisclose.
Thescientistsdesignedahugemaze(迷宫)andranthechimpanzeesandelephantsthroughit,(38)theycouldseewhichwasmoreclever.Themazewasverydifficult,withmanyblindpathsanddeadends.(39)tookthechimpanzeestenminutestofindtheirwayout.Theelephantsneededhalfanhour.Evenallowingfortheelephants’slowerrateofspeed,thetestshowsthatchimpanzeesarethe(40)_____(clever)animals.
SectionB(10分)
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.supposedlyB.selectionC.participatesD.involveE.appointment
F.extremeG.likelyH.includeI.costsJ.traditionalK.unusual
Ifyourlastjobinterviewtookplacefiveormoreyearsago,youcouldbeinforbigsurpriseswhenyoureentertheemploymentmarket.Interviewsarenowmuchless__41__totaketheformofacomfortablefiresidechat.Neither,attheother__42__,shouldyouexpectquestions__43__designedtotestyourabilitytodealwithstress.These__44__approacheshavegonethewayofteatrolleysandtwo-hourlunch-breaks.
Assomemoderncompanieshavelearnedthe__45__ofmakingbadappointments,interviewshavebecomeapartofascientific__46__process,andareincreasinglylikelytobeconductedbymanagerstrainedinpsychologicaltechniques.Theyarealsobecominghightech:
beforetoolong,candidatescanexpectmanyinterviewpanels(专家小组)to__47__atleastonememberwho__48__bymeansofvideoconferencingtechnologyfromanothersiteorevenoverseas.
Onethinghasnotchanged.Itisstill__49__togetajobwithoutaface-to-facemeetingwithyourboss-to-be.Manycompaniesbelievethat,ofalltheselectiontoolsavailable,interviewshavethemostinfluenceontheir__50__decisions.
III.ReadingComprehension(47分)
SectionA(15分)(每题1分,共15分)
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillingineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Flyingoveradesertareainanairplane,twoscientistslookeddownwithtrainedeyesattreesandbushes.Afteranhour's__51__oneofthescientistswroteinhisbook,“Lookhereforprobablemetal.”Scientistsinanotherairplane,flyingoveramountainregion,sentamessagetootherscientistsonthe__52__,“Goldpossible.”Walkingacrosshillyground,fourscientistsreported,“Thisgroundshouldbe__53__formetals.”Fromanairplaneoverahillywastelandascientistsentbackbyradiooneword,“Uranium.”
NoneofthescientistshadX-rayeyes:
theyhadno__54__powersforlookingdownbelowtheearth’ssurface.Theyweremerelyputtingto__55__oneofthenewestmethodsof__56__mineralsintheground---usingtreesandplantsas__57__thatcertainmineralsmayliebeneaththegroundonwhichthetreesandplantsaregrowing.
Thisnewestmethodofsearchingformineralsis__58__onthefactthatmineralsdeepintheearthmay__59__thekindofbushesandtreesthatgrowonthesurface.
AtWatsonBarCreek,abrooksixthousandfeethighinthemountainsofBritishColumbia,Canada,amineralsearchgroupgatheredbagsoftreeseeds.Boxedwere__60__withsmallbranchesfromthetrees.Rootsweredugandputintoboxes.Eachbagandboxwascarefully__61__.Inascientificlaboratorythepartsoftheforesttreeswereburnedto__62__andtested.Eachsmallpartwas__63__tolearnwhetherthereweremineralsinit.
Studyoftheroots,branches,andseedsshowednosilver.Butthereweresmallamountsofgoldintherootsandalittlelessgoldinthe
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