七年级英语上册阅读理解质量检测试题word.docx
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七年级英语上册阅读理解质量检测试题word.docx
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七年级英语上册阅读理解质量检测试题word
2020-2021年七年级英语上册阅读理解质量检测试题(word)
一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.阅读理解
(1)Youwillpay________ifyouwanttostayinSunnyEnglishClubforhalfayear.
A. 200yuan
B. 600yuan
C. 1,200yuan
D. 2,400yuan
(2)YoucanvisitOceanMuseum________.
A. atanytime B. onTuesday C. onWednesday D. onSaturday
(3)OnecangetafreeexaminationinHealthCenterifheis________.
A. 9
B. 16
C. 50
D. 72
(4)Ifyouareinterestedinthelifeoffish,youshouldgoto________.
A. foreignteachers
B. 9ZhouyuStreet
C. 132XueyuanStreet
D. 16YongleStreet
【答案】
(1)C
(2)D
(3)D
(4)C
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
这是阳光英语俱乐部、海洋博物馆和健康中心的海报,介绍了个子的营业时间,适应对象、位置和联系电话。
(1)数字计算题,根据200yuanamonth,可知一个月花费需要200元,半年的花费是1200元,故答案是C。
(2)细节理解题,根据9:
00-17:
00fromThursdaytoSunday,可知营业时间是星期四到星期日的上午九点到下午五点,故答案是D。
(3)细节理解题,根据Freeexaminationsforthoseover70可知,七十岁以上的人免费体检,故答案是D
(4)细节理解题,根据132XueyuanStreet,Showyouafullpictureofsealives,可知如果对鱼的生活感兴趣,可以去谓语学院大街132号的海洋博物馆,故答案是C。
【点评】考查阅读理解题,文章涉及到了细节理解题和数字计算题两种题型,细节理解题可以直接从文章中找到答案,数字计算题则需要根据文章中的数字进行必要的计算,得到答案。
2.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
C
Hi,MywifeandIaregoingtoTurkeyonvacationinDecember.WewillgotoInstanbul,Canakkale,Pergamon,Kusadasi,Pamukkale,Konya,CappadociaandAnkara.
IjustwanttolearnhowtheweatherisinDecember.Isitcoldinthedayandatnight?
Isitwindy?
Orisitrainy?
WhatdoIneedtobringformytrip?
Istheresnow?
Ineedyourhelp.
JohnSmith
Decemberisinthemiddleofthewinteranditisusuallyverycold.Thereistoomuchsnowinthecentreandraininthewest.Pleasebringraincoatsandsomewarmclothesandboots.Hoh,hoh,hoh,Santa(FatherChristmas)willbethere.
Lucy
MaybeyouarethinkingofChristmasinTurkey.Well,itisl2degreesinthesouthanditisalotwarmerthanChristmasintheUK.
Cindy
(1)HowmanyplaceswilltheygoinTurkey?
A. 10. B. 9. C. 8. D. 7.
(2)Whenwilltheygothere?
A. InDecember.
B. InNovember.
C. InOctober.
D. InSeptember.
(3)HowistheweatherinthecenterofTurkeyinDecember?
A. It'swarm.
B. It'ssunny.
C. It'ssnowy
D. It'srainy.
(4)WhatshouldtheytaketogotoTurkey?
A. Raincoatsandsomewarmclothesandboots.
B. Raincoatsandsomecoolclothesandboots.
C. Onlywarmclothes.
D. Onlycoolclothes.
【答案】
(1)C
(2)A
(3)C
(4)A
【解析】【分析】作者打算和妻子一起在12月份去土耳其度假,他们打算去Instanbul,Canakkale,Pergamon,Kusadasi,Pamukkale,Konya,CappadociaandAnkara.等八个地方,他们想要了解那里的天气情况,JohnSmith,Lucy和Cindy分别给他们提出了一些建议。
(1)根据第一段内容WewillgotoInstanbul,Canakkale,Pergamon,Kusadasi,Pamukkale,Konya,CappadociaandAnkara.可知他们将去八个地方,故选C。
(2)根据文章第一句 Hi,MywifeandIaregoingtoTurkeyonvacationinDecember.可知他们将在12月份去那儿,故选A。
(3)根据文章内容Thereistoomuchsnowinthecentreandraininthewest.可知在12月份Turkey中部经常下雪,故选C。
(4)根据文章内容Pleasebringraincoatsandsomewarmclothesandboots.可知他们应该带雨衣和保暖衣服以及靴子。
故选B。
【点评】要想答好题目,重在理解全文意思。
这篇文章非常简单,先看问题,再带着问题阅读短文。
这篇短文题目的设置大多是细节寻找题,只需在原文中找到与题目相关的句子或段落即可。
3.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
BillisanAmericanboy,butheliveswithhisparentsinShenzhennow.Todayheisveryhappy,becauseheisgoingtoaChineseschoolforthefirsttime.Hegetsupat6:
30a.m.Afterhavingbreakfastwithhisparents,hetakesabustoschool.HemeetsaboycalledWangMingonthebus.Heishappytolearnthattheyareinthesameclass.Theytalkalotandbecomegoodfriends.
Billloveshisnewschool,becauseallhisclassmatesandteachersarefriendlytohim.
(1)WhereareBill'sparents?
A. IntheUS.
B. IntheUK.
C. InChina.
D. InCanada.
(2)Billgetsupat________today.
A. sixo'clock
B. halfpastsix
C. aquarterpastsix
D. seveno'clock
(3)HowdoesBillgotoschooltoday?
A. Bybus.
B. Onfoot.
C. Bybike.
D. Bycar.
(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A. Billfeelsnervous(紧张的)beforegoingtoanewschool.
B. Billgoestoschoolwithhismumtoday.
C. Billandhisnewfriendareindifferentclasses.
D. EveryoneinBill'sclassisfriendlytohim.
【答案】
(1)C
(2)B
(3)A
(4)D
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了比尔的日常。
(1)推理题。
根据heliveswithhisparentsinShenzhen他和父母住在深圳,可知深圳在中国,故比尔和父母在中国,故选C。
(2)细节题。
根据Hegetsupat6:
30a.m.可知他早上6:
30起床,故选B。
(3)细节题。
根据hetakesabustoschool可知,他乘公共汽车去学校,故选A。
(4)细节题。
根据 allhisclassmatesandteachersarefriendlytohim可知,比尔班上的每个人都对他很友好是对的,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
4.阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Herearesomeafter-schoolactivities.Youcanchooseanyoneoronesyouliketomakeyourschoollifemorecolourful.Joinus,please.
Nameoftheclub
Time
Activity
ReadingClub
Monday(3:
00p.m—5:
00p.m.
Readnewspapers,magazines
ComputerClub
Tuesday(3:
20p.m.—5:
00p.m.)
Learntousecomputers
ArtClub
Wednesday(3:
10p.m—4:
50p.m.)
Drawallkindsofpictures
SingingClub
Thursday(3:
00p.m—4:
00p.m)
Learntosing
SportsClub
Friday(3:
10p.m—5:
00p.m.)
Doallkindsofsports
(1)Amylikesreading.Shecanjoin________.
A. theReadingClub
B. theComputerClub
C. theArtClub
D. theSportsClub
(2)IntheComputerClub,youcan________.
A. drawallkindsofpictures
B. learntosing
C. doallkindsofsports
D. learntousecomputers
(3)On________afternoon,youcanlearntodrawallkindsofpictures.
A. Monday
B. Tuesday
C. Wednesday
D. Thursday
(4)TheSportsClubstartsat________.
A. 3:
00p.m. B. 5:
00p.m. C. 3:
10p.m. D. 3:
20p.m.
(5)Inthe________youcanspendtheshortest(最短的)time.
A. ReadingClub
B. ArtClub
C. SingingClub
D. SportsClub
【答案】
(1)A
(2)D
(3)C
(4)C
(5)C
【解析】【分析】【分析】文章大意:
本文是一则广告介绍了5个俱乐部。
(1)推断题。
根据Readnewspapers,magazines阅读杂志和报纸,可知喜欢阅读应参加阅读俱乐部。
故选A。
(2)细节题。
根据ComputerClub Learntousecomputers可知在电脑俱乐部学习电脑。
故选D。
(3)细节题。
根据Wednesday(3:
10p.m—4:
50p.m.)Drawallkindsofpictures可知在周三下午能画画。
故选C。
(4)细节题。
根据SportsClubFriday(3:
10p.m—5:
00p.m.)可知体育俱乐部3:
10p.m开始。
故选C。
(5)推断题。
ReadingClubMonday(3:
00p.m—5:
00p.m)2小时;TuesdayComputerClub(3:
20p.m.—5:
00p.m.)1小时40分;ArtClubWednesday(3:
10p.m—4:
50p.m.))1小时40分;SingingClubThursday(3:
00p.m—4:
00p.m)1小时;SportsClubFriday(3:
10p.m—5:
00p.m.))1小时50分。
故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
细节题和推理判断题都是常考题型。
细节题要注意细节从文中找答案;推理题是根据上下文,推断出所需要的信息。
5.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Whenyoulookattheskyatnight,theMoonlooksbiggerthanthestars.Actually(实际上),theMoonismuchsmallerthanthestarsandtheSun.It'smuchsmallerthantheEarth.ButtheMoonismuchclosertousthananystar.Thatiswhyitlookssobig.Ifyouholdacoinclosetoyoureyes,itlooksbig.IfyoulookatitacrosstheMoon,itlookssmall.
TheMoonmovesaroundtheEarth.Itmakesonetripinaboutfourweeks.TheMoonlooksflattous.Butitisaroundball,liketheEarth.
PeopleoncethoughttheMoonhadfire(火)onit.Theythoughtthefiremadeitbright.NowweknowtheMoonislikeamirror.ItgetsitslightfromtheSun.
OursunlightcomesfromtheSun,too.WhatistheSun?
TheSunisastar.Thestarswecanseehavetheirownlight.Therearemanybigstarswecannotsee.Theirlighthasburnedout.Othersarestillbright,buttheyaresofarawaythatwecannotseethem.TheSunlooksbiggerandmuchbrighterthanotherstarsinGalaxybecauseitisthenearestofallstars.TheSunandtheotherstarsweseeareveryhot,buttheairaroundussavesusfromtheheatoftheSun.
TheSungivesuslightandwarmth(温暖).Itmakesplantsgrowandturnsleavesgreen.ItmakeslifepossibleontheEarth.Itisalifegivingstar.
(1)Ittakes________fortheMoontogoaroundtheEarth.
A. morethanaweek
B. nearlyamonth
C. halfayear
D. morethanayear
(2)TheMoonisbrightbecause________.
A. thereissomefireonit
B. itisneartheSun,too
C. thereisabigmirroronit
D. itcangetlightfromtheSun
(3)Thepassagetellsus________.
A. theSunisnotthebiggeststar
B. theSunisbiggerthananyotherstar
C. onlytheSuncanshine
D. theSunisoneofthefartheststarsfromus
(4)WhydowecalltheSun"alifegivingstar"?
A. Becauseitgivesuswarmth.
B. Becausetherearesomelivingthingsonit.
C. Becauseplantsandanimalscan'tlivewithoutit.
D. Becausepeoplehavetoliveinthedarkwithoutit.
【答案】(1
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