1、七年级英语上册阅读理解质量检测试题word2020-2021年 七年级英语上册阅读理解质量检测试题（word）一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解 （1）You will pay _ if you want to stay in Sunny English Club for half a year. A.200 yuanB.600 yuanC.1,200yuanD.2,400 yuan（2）You can visit Ocean Museum _. A.at any timeB.on TuesdayC.on WednesdayD.on Saturday（3）One ca
2、n get a free examination in Health Center if he is _. A.9B.16C.50D.72（4）If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to _. A.foreign teachersB.9 Zhouyu StreetC.132 Xueyuan StreetD.16 Yongle Street【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是阳光英语俱乐部、海洋博物馆和健康中心的海报，介绍了个子的营业时间，适应对象、位置和联系电话。 （1）数字计算题
3、，根据200yuan a month，可知一个月花费需要200元，半年的花费是1200元，故答案是C。 （2）细节理解题，根据9：00-17：00 from Thursday to Sunday，可知营业时间是星期四到星期日的上午九点到下午五点，故答案是D。 （3）细节理解题，根据Free examinations for those over 70可知，七十岁以上的人免费体检，故答案是D （4）细节理解题，根据132 Xueyuan Street，Show you a full picture of sea lives，可知如果对鱼的生活感兴趣，可以去谓语学院大街132号的海洋博物馆，故答案
4、是C。 【点评】考查阅读理解题，文章涉及到了细节理解题和数字计算题两种题型，细节理解题可以直接从文章中找到答案，数字计算题则需要根据文章中的数字进行必要的计算，得到答案。2根据短文内容，选择正确答案。C Hi, My wife and I are going to Turkey on vacation in December. We will go to Instanbul, Canakkale, Pergamon, Kusadasi, Pamukkale, Konya, Cappadocia and Ankara. I just want to learn how the weather i
5、s in December. Is it cold in the day and at night? Is it windy? Or is it rainy? What do I need to bring for my trip? Is there snow? I need your help. John Smith December is in the middle of the winter and it is usually very cold. There is too much snow in the centre and rain in the west. Please brin
6、g raincoats and some warm clothes and boots. Hoh, hoh, hoh, Santa （Father Christmas） will be there. Lucy Maybe you are thinking of Christmas in Turkey. Well, it is l2 degrees in the south and it is a lot warmer than Christmas in the UK. Cindy（1）How many places will they go in Turkey ?A.10.B.9.C.8.D.
7、7.（2）When will they go there?A.In December.B.In November.C.In October.D.In September.（3）How is the weather in the center of Turkey in December?A.Its warm.B.Its sunny.C.Its snowyD.Its rainy.（4）What should they take to go to Turkey?A.Raincoats and some warm clothes and boots.B.Raincoats and some cool
8、clothes and boots.C.Only warm clothes.D.Only cool clothes.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】作者打算和妻子一起在12月份去土耳其度假，他们打算去Instanbul, Canakkale, Pergamon, Kusadasi, Pamukkale, Konya, Cappadocia and Ankara.等八个地方，他们想要了解那里的天气情况，John Smith，Lucy 和Cindy分别给他们提出了一些建议。（1）根据第一段内容 We will go to Instanbul, Canakkale, Pe
9、rgamon, Kusadasi, Pamukkale, Konya, Cappadocia and Ankara.可知他们将去八个地方，故选C。（2）根据文章第一句 Hi, My wife and I are going to Turkey on vacation in December. 可知他们将在12月份去那儿，故选A。（3）根据文章内容 There is too much snow in the centre and rain in the west.可知在12月份Turkey中部经常下雪，故选C。（4）根据文章内容 Please bring raincoats and some w
10、arm clothes and boots. 可知他们应该带雨衣和保暖衣服以及靴子。故选B。【点评】要想答好题目，重在理解全文意思。这篇文章非常简单，先看问题，再带着问题阅读短文。这篇短文题目的设置大多是细节寻找题，只需在原文中找到与题目相关的句子或段落即可。3阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Bill is an American boy, but he lives with his parents in Shenzhen now. Today he is very happy, because he is going to a Chinese school f
11、or the first time. He gets up at 6: 30 a. m. After having breakfast with his parents, he takes a bus to school. He meets a boy called Wang Ming on the bus. He is happy to learn that they are in the same class. They talk a lot and become good friends. Bill loves his new school, because all his classm
12、ates and teachers are friendly to him.（1）Where are Bills parents? A.In the US.B.In the UK.C.In China.D.In Canada.（2）Bill gets up at _ today. A.six oclockB.half past sixC.a quarter past sixD.seven oclock（3）How does Bill go to school today? A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By bike.D.By car.（4）Which of the followi
13、ng is TRUE according to the passage? A.Bill feels nervous （紧张的） before going to a new school.B.Bill goes to school with his mum today.C.Bill and his new friend are in different classes.D.Everyone in Bills class is friendly to him.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了比尔的日常。 （1）推理题。根据 he lives with his
14、parents in Shenzhen 他和父母住在深圳，可知深圳在中国，故比尔和父母在中国，故选C。 （2）细节题。根据 He gets up at 6: 30 a. m.可知 他早上6: 30起床 ， 故选B。 （3）细节题。根据 he takes a bus to school可知， 他乘公共汽车去学校 ， 故选A。 （4）细节题。根据 all his classmates and teachers are friendly to him 可知， 比尔班上的每个人都对他很友好是对的 ， 故选D。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下
15、文，推断出需要的信息。4阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Here are some after-school activities. You can choose any one or ones you like to make your school life more colourful. Join us, please.Name of the clubTimeActivityReading ClubMonday （3: 00 p. m5: 00 p. m.Read newspapers, magazinesComputer ClubTuesday （3
16、: 20 p. m.5: 00 p. m.）Learn to use computersArt ClubWednesday （3: 10 p. m4: 50 p. m.）Draw all kinds of picturesSinging ClubThursday （3: 00 p. m4: 00 p. m）Learn to singSports ClubFriday （3: 10 p. m5: 00 p. m.）Do all kinds of sports（1）Amy likes reading. She can join _. A.the Reading ClubB.the Computer
17、 ClubC.the Art ClubD.the Sports Club（2）In the Computer Club, you can _. A.draw all kinds of picturesB.learn to singC.do all kinds of sportsD.learn to use computers（3）On _ afternoon, you can learn to draw all kinds of pictures. A.MondayB.TuesdayC.WednesdayD.Thursday（4）The Sports Club starts at _. A.3
18、: 00 p. m.B.5: 00 p. m.C.3: 10 p. m.D.3: 20 p. m.（5）In the _ you can spend the shortest （最短的） time. A.Reading ClubB.Art ClubC.Singing ClubD.Sports Club【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】 【分析】文章大意：本文是一则广告介绍了5个俱乐部。 （1）推断题。根据 Read newspapers, magazines阅读杂志和报纸，可知喜欢阅读应参加阅读俱乐部。故选A。 （2）细节题。根据 Computer Club
19、Learn to use computers可知在电脑俱乐部学习电脑。故选D。 （3）细节题。根据 Wednesday （3: 10 p. m4: 50 p. m.） Draw all kinds of pictures可知在周三下午能画画。故选C。 （4）细节题。根据 Sports Club Friday （3: 10 p. m5: 00 p. m.）可知体育俱乐部3: 10 p. m开始。故选C。 （5）推断题。 Reading Club Monday （3: 00 p. m5: 00 p. m）2小时； Tuesday Computer Club （3: 20 p. m.5: 00 p.
20、 m.）1小时40分； Art Club Wednesday （3: 10 p. m4: 50 p. m.） ）1小时40分；Singing Club Thursday （3: 00 p. m4: 00 p. m）1小时； Sports Club Friday （3: 10 p. m5: 00 p. m.） ）1小时50分。故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题和推理判断题都是常考题型。细节题要注意细节从文中找答案；推理题是根据上下文，推断出所需要的信息。5阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When you look at the sky at night, th
21、e Moon looks bigger than the stars. Actually （实际上）, the Moon is much smaller than the stars and the Sun. Its much smaller than the Earth. But the Moon is much closer to us than any star. That is why it looks so big. If you hold a coin close to your eyes, it looks big. If you look at it across the Mo
22、on, it looks small. The Moon moves around the Earth. It makes one trip in about four weeks. The Moon looks flat to us. But it is a round ball, like the Earth. People once thought the Moon had fire （火） on it. They thought the fire made it bright. Now we know the Moon is like a mirror. It gets its lig
23、ht from the Sun. Our sunlight comes from the Sun, too. What is the Sun? The Sun is a star. The stars we can see have their own light. There are many big stars we cannot see. Their light has burned out. Others are still bright, but they are so far away that we cannot see them. The Sun looks bigger an
24、d much brighter than other stars in Galaxy because it is the nearest of all stars. The Sun and the other stars we see are very hot, but the air around us saves us from the heat of the Sun. The Sun gives us light and warmth （温暖）. It makes plants grow and turns leaves green. It makes life possible on
25、the Earth. It is a life giving star.（1）It takes _ for the Moon to go around the Earth. A.more than a weekB.nearly a monthC.half a yearD.more than a year（2）The Moon is bright because _. A.there is some fire on itB.it is near the Sun, tooC.there is a big mirror on itD.it can get light from the Sun（3）T
26、he passage tells us _. A.the Sun is not the biggest starB.the Sun is bigger than any other starC.only the Sun can shineD.the Sun is one of the farthest stars from us（4）Why do we call the Sun a life giving star? A.Because it gives us warmth.B.Because there are some living things on it.C.Because plants and animals cant live without it.D.Because people have to live in the dark without it.【答案】 （1
