各省市英语高考真题综合版.docx
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各省市英语高考真题综合版.docx
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各省市英语高考真题综合版
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)
英语
第I卷
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,兵在答题卡将该项涂黑。
例:
Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.
A.HoweverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever
答案是B
21.Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisisaboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.
A.whyB.howC.becauseD.whether
22Beforeyoupayavisittoaplaceofinterest,lookinyourlocallibraryabookaboutit.
A.onB.atC.forD.to
23.It’smucheasiertomakefriendsyouhavesimilarinterests.
A.unlessB.whenC.eventhoughD.sothat
24.I’mcallingabouttheapartmentyoutheotherday.Couldyoutellmemoreaboutit?
A.advertisedB.hadadvertised
C.areadvertisingD.willadvertise
25.----Thisisyourorder,ahamburgerandanapplepie?
A.AnythingelseB.IsthatOK
C.ForhereortogoD.Somethingtodrink
26.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforetheyontheirlifejoumey.
A.giveupB.settledownC.getthroughD.setoff
27.Thisprojectrequirescloseteamwork.Willbeachievedunlessweworkwelltogether.
A.NothingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Everything
28.Itomycousin’sbirthdaypartylastnight,butIwasnotavailable
A.wentB.hadgone
C.wouldgoD.wouldhavegone
29.MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012,madeoneoftheChinesepeople’slong-helddreamscometrue.
A.itB.thatC.whatD.which
30.Davidisanimalfur,sohewon’tvisitanyonewhohascatsordogsinthehouse.
A.curiousaboutB.allergictoC.satisfiedwithD.foodof
31.Ifparentshavechildrenhelpwithhousework,thechildrenwillfeelneeded.,theywilllearntotakecareofthemselves.
A.OnthecontraryB.Inaword
C.ThatistosayD.What’smore
32.intheearly20thcentury,theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildren’sloveofart.
A.TofoundB.Founding
C.FoundedD.Havingfounded
33.It’ssaidthatthepowerplantisnowlargeaswhatitwas.
A.twiceasB.astwice
C.twicemuchD.muchtwice
34.Itbethevocabularythatcausedyoutheproblemintheexercisebecauseyouknowalotofwords.
A.mayB.couldn’tC.shouldD.needn’t
35,----Howdidyourinterviewwiththemanagergo?
----Heseemedinterestedinmyexperience,buthedidn’taskforreferences.
A.Perfect!
B.I’mnotsure.
C.That’sright.D.Couldn’tbebetter.
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ifyouwanttolearnanewlanguage,theveryfirstthingtothinkaboutiswhy.Doyouneeditfora___36_____reason,suchasyourjoboryourstudies?
___37____perhapsyou’reinterestedinthe___38____,filmsormusicofadifferentcountryandyouknowhowmuchitwillhelptohavea___39____ofthelanguage.
Mostpeoplelearnbestusingavarietyof___40____,buttraditionalclassesareanideal(理想的)startformanypeople.They___41___anenvironmentwhereyoucanpracticeunderthe___42___ofsomeonewho’sgoodatthelanguage.Wealllead___43___livesandlearningalanguagetakes__44___.Youwillhavemoresuccessifyoustudyregularly,sotrytodevelopa___45___.Itdoesn’tmatterifyouhaven’tgotlong.Becomingfluentinalanguagewilltakeyears,butlearningtogetbytakes__46____.
Manypeoplestartlearningalanguageandsoongiveup.“I’mtoo__47___,”theysay.Yes,childrendolearnlanguagesmore__48___thanadults,butresearchhasshownthatyoucanlearnalanguageatany___49___.Andlearningisgoodforthehealthofyourbrain,too.I’vealsoheardpeople___50___aboutthemistakestheymakewhen___51___.Well,relaxandlaughaboutyourmistakes__52____you’remuchlesslikelytomakethemagain.
Learninganewlanguageisnever___53___.Butwithsomeworkanddevotion,you’llmakeprogress.Andyou’llbe___54____bythepositivereactionofsomepeoplewhenyousayjustafewwordsin___55___ownlanguage.Goodluck!
36.A.technicalB.politicalC.practicalD.physical
37.A.AfterB.SoC.ThoughD.Or
38.AliteratureB.transportC.agricultureD.medicine
39.AviewB.knowledgeC.formD.database
40.ApaintingsB.regulationsC.methodsD.computers
41.A.protectB.changeC.respectD.provide
42.A.controlB.commandC.guidanceD.pressure
43.A.busyB.happyC.simpleD.normal
44.A.courageB.timeC.energyD.place
45.A.theoryB.businessC.routineD.project
46.A.somerisksB.alotlessC.somenotesD.alotmore
47.A.oldB.nervousC.weakD.tired
48.A.closelyB.quicklyC.privatelyD.quietly
49.A.ageB.speedC.distanceD.school
50.A.worryB.hesitateC.thinkD.quarrel
51.A.singingB.workingC.bargainingD.learning
52.A.ifB.andC.butD.before
53.A.tiresomeB.hardC.interestingD.easy
54.A.blamedB.amazedC.interruptedD.informed
55.A.theirB.hisC.ourD,your
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2份,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ThtHealthyHabitsSurvey(调查)showsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.
1.Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?
·Finding:
Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.
·Step:
Removethe300typesofbacteriainyourmoutheachmorningwithabattery-operatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutes,atleasttwiceaday.
2.Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?
·Finding:
Seniors,onaverage,bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday-halfofthenumberdoctorsrecommend.
·Step:
Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesaday-ofteninvitinggerms(病菌)toenterourmouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And,mostimportant,washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.
3.Howoftendoyouthindaboutfightinggerms?
·Finding:
Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.
·Step:
Beawareofgerms.Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge(海绵)thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?
Tokillthesegerms,keepyourspongeinthemicrowavefor10seconds.
56.WhatisfoundoutAmericanseniors?
A.Mostofthenhavegoodhabits.
B.Nearly30%ofthenbathethreedaysaweek.
C.Allofthenarefightinggermsbetterthanexpected.
D.Aboutonethirdofthembrushtheirteethonlyonceaday
57.Doctorssuggestthatpeopleshouldwashtheirhands.
A.twiceadayB.threetimesaday
C.fourtimesadayD.eighttimesaday
58.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?
A.Weshouldkeepfromtouchingourfaces.
B.Therearelessthan300typesofbacteriainthemouth.
C.Akitchenspongecancarrymoregermsthanatoilet.
D.Weshouldwashourhandsbeforetouchingadoorhandle.
59.Thetextprobablycomesfrom.
A.aguidebookB.apopularmagazine
C.abookreviewD.anofficialdocument
B
Usingtoomuchwaterorthrowingrubbishintoourriversareclearwaysthathumanscan
Putourwatersupplyindanger,butwealsoaffectourwatersupplyinlessobviousways.
Youmaywonderhowpaving(铺砌)aroadcanleadtolessuseablefreshwater.Amajor
Partofthewaterweuseeverydayisgroundwater.Groundwaterdoesnotcomefromlakesorrivers.Itcomefromunderground.Themoreroadsandparkinglotswepave,thelesswatercan
Flowintothegroundtobecomegroundwater.
Humanactivityisnotresponsibleforallwatershortages(短缺).Driverclimatesareofcoursemorelikelytohavedroughts(干旱)thanareaswithmorerainfall,butinanycase,goodmanagementcanhelptomakesurethereisenoughwatertomeetourbasicneeds.
Thinkingaboutthewayweusewatereverydaycanmakeabigdifference,tooIntheUnitedStates,afamilyoffourcanuse1.5tonsofwateraday!
Thisshowshowmuchwedependonwatertolive,butthere’salotwecandotolowerthenumber.
Youcantakestepstosavewaterinyourhome.Tostartwith,usethesameglassforyourdrinkingwaterallday.Washitonlyonceaday.Runyourdishwasher(洗碗机)onlywhenitisfull。
Helpyourparentsfixanyleaksinyourhome.Youcanevenhelptokeepourwatersupplycleanbyrecyclingbatteriesinsteadofthrowingthemaway.
60.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytoleadtolessgroundwater?
A.Usingriverwater.B.Throwingbatteriesaway.
C.pavingparkinglots.D.Throwingrubbishintolakes.
61.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?
A.Allwatershortagesareduetohumanbehavior.
B.Ittakesalotofefforttomeetourwaterneeds.
C.Thereismuchwecandotoreducefamilysize.
D.TheaveragefamilyinAmericamakesproperuseofwater.
62.Thelastparagraphisintendedto.
A.showushowtofixleaksathome
B.tellushowtorunadishwasher
C.provewhatdrinkingglassisbestforus
D.suggestwhatwedotosavewaterathome
63.Thetextismainlyabout.
A.Whypavingroadsreducesourwater
B.howmuchwedependonwatertolive
C.whydroughtsoccurmoreindryclimates
D.howhumanactivityaffectsourwatersupply
C
When19-year-oldSophiaGiorgisaidshewasthinkingofvolunteeringtohelptheMake-A-WishFoundation(基金会),nobodyunderstoodwhatshewastalkingabout.ButSophiaknewjusthowimportantMake–A–Wishcouldbebecausethisspecialorganizationhadhelpedtomakeadreamcometrueforoneherbestfriends.Wewereinterestedinfindingoutmore,sowewentalongtomeetSophialistentowhatshehadtosay.
SophiatoldusthatMake–A–WishisaworldwideorganizationthatstartedintheUnitedStatesin1980.”It’sacharity(慈善机构)thathelpschildrenwhohavegotveryseriousillnesses.Make–A–Wishhelpchildrenfeelhappyeventhoughtheyaresick,by
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