医学专业英语文章词汇复习.docx
- 文档编号:9012737
- 上传时间:2023-05-16
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:29
- 大小:24.28KB
医学专业英语文章词汇复习.docx
《医学专业英语文章词汇复习.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《医学专业英语文章词汇复习.docx(29页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
医学专业英语文章词汇复习
1.Hypertension
Stress
Exertion
diurnal
cerebrovascular
myocardial
cardiacfailure
peripheralvasculardisease
renalfailure
idiopathic
essentialhypertension
Secondaryhypertension
End-organ
ischaemicheartdisease
Leftventricularhypertrophy
Renalimpairment
Peripheralvasculardisease
cardiacoutput
peripheralresistance
multiplefactors
serumcholesterol
glucoseintolerance
prognosis
diabetesmellitus
hypercholesterolaemia
myocardialinfraction
analgesic
oralcontraceptivepill
polycystickidneydisease
asymptomatic
tinnitus
recurrentepistaxis
weightlossorgain
tremor
hairloss
heatintolerance
paroxysmalpalpitation
collapse
phaeochromocytoma
dyspnea,orthopnea
ankleedema
unilateralweakness
visualdisturbance
electrolytes
ECG,echocardiogram
urineprotein
creatinineclearance
vanillylmandelicacid
5-hydroxyindoleaceticacid
carcinoidsyndrome
urinarycatecholamine
urinecortisolexcretion
dexamethasonesuppressiontest
angiorensin-convertingenzyme(ACE)
renalarterystenosis
angiotensin
systolicbloodpressure
diastolic
complications
diuretic
antiadrenergicagent
calciumchannelblocker
vasodilator
stagnationofliverQi
stirredliverYang
disturbthebrain
producingandtransformingQiandblood
malnutritionofthebrain
storeessence
Overeatinggreasyorsweetfood
phlegm-fire
apoplexy
syncope
redcomplexion
poorappetite
initialstage
remissionstage
3.ChronicAtrophicGastritis
Chronicacute
Atrophichypertrophy
Gastritisgastro-
Histologyhistologist
Inflammationinfection
Lymphocyte
Plasmocyte
Neutrophilneutrocyteneutron
eosinophileosinophilia
Superficial
Mucosa
Glandadeno-
Morphology
Metaplasia
Classifydifferentiation
Pylor-幽门
pyloroscopypylorotomy
Antralantro-窦
antronasalantrodynia
Autoimmunity
Fundus
Anemia
Antibody
Parietal
Vitiligo
Thyroid
thyroiditisthyroidism
thyromegalythyroigenous
haplotype
Achlorhydria
Megaloblasticmegalo-
Gastricacid
Hypergastrinemia
Antrectomy
Gastricatrophy
Polymorphonuclear
Multifocal
adenocarcinoma
Seropositive
Serologictesting
Preventativemeasure
Lymphoma
Cytokine
Regress
Aggress
Endoscopy
Uppergastrointestinaltract
Photographyradiography
Tissuebiopsy
Ruleout
Bloodloss
Urease
Breathtest
Serumgastrin
Parenteral
Consensus
episode
Gastroesophagealreflux
Acidsuppression
Dualtherapy
Tripletherapy
Drawback
Sideeffect
Antisecretory
Pseudomembranouscolitis
Diarrhea
Skinrash
Allergicreaction
Hepatotoxicity
Anaphylaxisaphylaxis
Improperdiet
Stagnantliver-qiattackingstomach
Stagnantliver-qiturningintofire
FirepathogendamagingstomachYin
cold/heatsyndrome
deficiency/excesssyndrome
Preferenceforhotfood/pressure
Aggravated/alleviatedby
Pricking/stabbingpain
Dispersingcold
Relievingpain
Soothingtheliver
Clearingawaytheheat
Removingbloodstasis
Invasionofcoldpathogen
Orexiaanorexiaorexigenic
Bittertasteinthemouth
Heavysensationintheheadandbody
Dyschesia
Normalizestomach
Disharmonybetweenliverandstomach
Relievepain
Activatecollaterals
Strengthenspleen
Dullpain
Burningpain
Drymouth
Poorappetite
Cracksonthetongue
Threadyandrapidpulse
NourishYinandproducebodyfluid
Exercises
Theinflammationofthestomach
Gastritis
Abnormalgrowthofthetissue
Metaplasia
Abnormalimmunereactionfightingitself
autoimmune
Unabletoperfomnormalfunction
Dysfunction
Theserumlevelofgastrinishigherthannormal
Hypergastrinemia
Seemlikeatumororcancer
Carcinoid
Theoperationtoremovethegastricantrum
antrectomy
Whitebloodcell
Leukocyte
Thenucleuswithseveralkindsofform
Polymorphonuclear
Acancerofepitheliaorignatinginglandulartissue
Adenocarcinoma
smallcell-signalingproteinmolecules
cytokine
acancerinthelymphaticoftheimmunesystemandpresentsasasolidtumoroflymphoidcells
Lymphoma
aninstrumentusedtoexaminetheinteriorofaholloworganorcavityofthebody
Endoscope
amedicaltestinvolvingtheremovalofcellsortissuesforexamination
biopsy
Aglobulinproteinusedbytheimmunesystemtoidentifyforeignobjects
Antibody
apathologicalconditionresultingfromadisease,injury,orothertrauma
Sequelae
Inhibitingthesecretion
Antisecretory
2.AnginaPectoris
coronaryarterialinsufficiency
intermittent
myocardialischaemia
Stenoticatheromatousdisease
Thrombosis
cardiacoutput
thyrotoxicosis
aorticstenosis
peripheralvascularresistance
endothelium
nitricoxide
prostaglandins
autonomicnervoussystem
anaemia
carboxyhaemaglobinaemia
tachyarrhythmias
menopause
geneticdisease
hypercholestrolaemia
homocysteine
antioxidants
insulinresistance
radiateto
Dyspnea
leftventricular
pulmonaryoedema
breathless
sweaty
corneal
xanthelasma
bilateral
crepitations
discouraged/encouragement
aggressivelytreated
follow-up
endocrinology
coronaryarterydisease
low-densitylipoprotein
Diettherapy
fastinglipidprofile
adrenoceptor
antagonist
calciumchannelantagonists
potassiumchannelopeners
Percutaneoustransluminalangioplasty(PTCA)
lumen
inflated
Coronaryarterybypasssurgery
overeating
hyperactivityoftheheartfire
promotethecirculationofblood
sweetfood
dampnessandphlegm
consumeQi
Emotionalupsets
Qistagnation
theblockageoftheheartvessels
excess/deficiency
thelocationsofthepain
sternum
epigastrium
forearm
depletionofYang
suffocation
hypochondrium
susceptibilitytosighing
profuse
enlargedtongue
Vexation
hoarsebreath
hotsensationinthesolesandpalms
drymouth
nightsweating
scanty
hyperactivityofthecardiacfire
worsenedbycold
aversiontocold
coldlimbs
faint
stabbingpain
fixedlocation
ecchymosis
unsmoothpulse
irrregularintervals
paroxysmal
theseverityofthepain
takingmedicine
criticalsign
reinforcingdeficiency
purgingexcess
replenishingQi
regulatingQi
activatingthecirculationofblood
dredgingtheobstruction
resolvingphlegm
combinationofexcessanddeficiency
genuineQi
spontaneous
shortnessofbreath
backache/dorsalgia/dorsodynia
Dispellingcold
incessant
turbidity
aromatics
belching
flatus
harmonizingtheblood
poorappetite
constipation
sooththeliver
clearawayheat
Obstructionbyphlegm-turbidity
obesity
heavysensation
loosestools
stickyfeelinginthemouth
Drool
dischargingtheturbidity
burningpaininthechest
resolvephlegm-fire
resistfluidconsumption
blockageofthecollateralsbywindandphlegm
hemiplegia
numbness
sluggishtongue
shivering
resolvephlegm
stopwind
mutualobstructionofphlegmandbloodstasis
stifling
petechia
dissipatethestagnation
phlebectasia
moderatepulse
Lassitude
dislikeofspeaking
insomnia
dream-disturbedsleep
tidalfever
exfoliative
astringe
disturbsthemind
tranquilizethemind
dizziness
tinnitus
sorenessandweaknessinthelowerbackandknees
invasionoftheheartbywater
collapse
Exercises
Lackofnourishmentbecauseofblooddeficiency
Ischaemia
Supplyingoxygen
Oxygenate
Narrowingofthebloodvessels
Vasostenosis
Performingthephysiologicalfunctionmoreactivelythannormal
Hyperactivity
Adiseasewiththefeatureoflowerlevelofredbloodcellsandhemoglobulinthannormal
Aneamia
Adrugwiththefunctionofdilatingthebloodvessels
Vasodilator
Duringthetimeatnight
Nocturnal
Urinarybladder
Urocyst
Theheartbeatingfasterthannormal
Tachycardia
Thespecialistgoodattreatingpatientswithendocrinologicaldiseases
endocrinologist
Studyandresearchonallkindsofdrugs
Pharmacology
Twosidesof
Bilateral
Thedrugrepresentingtheoppositionagainstthetarget
Antagonist
thetechniqueofmechanicallywideninganarrowedorobstructedbloodvessel
angioplasty
6.ColorectalCancer
Conception
Colon结肠colorectal结肠直肠的
colonic结肠的colonitis结肠炎
rectum直肠recta
rectal直肠的rect(o)-
anus肛门
Pathophysiology
adenomatous腺瘤(状)的
polyp息肉
epithelium上皮,上皮细胞
thelium乳头thel(o)-
proliferate增生扩散
crypt隐窝,滤泡,腺管crypt-隐
compartment间隔间
slough脱落
besusceptibleto
deleterious有害的,有毒的
radio-放射;桡骨
radiotherapy放射线疗法
orchestrate编管弦乐曲
differentiation分化
apoptosis凋亡
embryonic胚胎的,开始的
neonatal新生的,初生的
neo-新,新近prenatalpostnatal
overexpression过表达
over-在...上面,优越
ablate融化,切除
transgenic转基因
geneknockout基因敲除
mucosa粘膜
dynamic动态的
static静态的
intermediate中间的
inherit继承,遗传而得
sporadic散发
Etiology
cluster丛生,成群
gland腺
innerwall
degenerate退化
geneticscreening
first-degree第一度的
sibling兄弟,姐妹,同胞
high-fiber,low-fatdiet
cigarette香烟,纸烟
estrogen]雌激素
estrogenreplacementtherapy
nonsteroidalanti-inflammatorydrugs
NSAIDs
sterol固醇,甾酮
aspirin阿斯匹林
Clinicalfeature
changeinbowelhabits
bloodinthestools
diarrhea腹泻
constipation便秘
tenesmus里急后重
cramp抽筋,腹部绞痛
lassitude疲乏
Management
StageI:
Thetumorinvolvesonlythefirstorsecondlayeroftherectalwallandnolymphnodesareinvolved.
StageII:
Thetumorpenetratesintothemesorectum,butnolymphnodesareinvolved.
StageIII:
Regardlessofhowdeeplythetumorpenetrates,thelymphnodesareinvolvedwiththecancer.
StageIV:
Convincingevidenceofthecancerexistsinotherpartsofthebody,outsideoftherectalarea.Localizedrectalcancerincludesstages I-III.MetastaticrectalcancerisstageIV.
Investigations
fecal排泄物的,渣滓的
feces粪便
occult掩蔽,隐藏
occultblood潜隐血
digital手指的
digitalrectalexam
lubricate润滑
lump结块
barium钡
enema灌肠剂
lowergastrointestinaltract
Sigmoidoscope乙状结肠镜
sigmo
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 医学专业 英语 文章 词汇 复习