高考英语冲刺卷五.docx
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高考英语冲刺卷五.docx
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高考英语冲刺卷五
北京师范大学第二附属中学
2019年高考英语冲刺卷(五)
本试卷满分共120分考试时间100分钟
出卷人:
高三英语备课组全体审卷人:
高中英语教研组全体
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必先将答题卡上的学校、年级、班级、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹签字笔填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名,在答题卡的“条形码粘贴区”贴好条形码。
2.本次考试所有答题均在答题卡上完成。
选择题必须使用2B铅笔以正确填涂方式将各小题对应选项涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它选项。
非选择题必须使用标准黑色字迹签字笔书写,要求字体工整、字迹清楚。
3.请严格按照答题卡上题号在相应答题区内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
4.请保持答题卡卡面清洁,不要装订、不要折叠、不要破损。
笔试(共三部分120分)
第一部分知识运用(共两节45分)
第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
WorldEnvironmentDayisaUNEnvironment-ledglobalevent,1takesplaceonJune5everyyearandiscelebratedbythousandsofcommunitiesworldwide.Sinceitbeganin1972,ithasgrowntobecomethe2(large)ofallthecelebrationsofenvironmenteachyear.Chinaownshalftheworld’s electricvehiclesand99%oftheworld’selectricbuses.By3(host)WorldEnvironmentDay2019,theChinesegovernmentwillbeabletoshowcaseitsinnovationandprogresstowardacleanerenvironment.
B
Whydopeoplewanttogotouniversity?
Forsome,itisthedesiretolearn.Atuniversity,you4(teach)bylecturersandprofessorswhomaybeleadingexperts5theirfields.Theopportunitytolearnfromthemiswhatdrivessomepeople6(apply)touniversity.Forothers,goingtouniversityprovidestheall-importantstepping-stonefortheircareers.However,forthemajorityof7(west)people,universitymeansfreedomfromhome.
C
Billionsofpoorpeoplearoundtheworld8(depend)ontheuseofwoodforcooking.Andastheytakemoreandmorefirewoodfromwildareas,theyaredestroyinghabitatsaroundtheworld.Woodcollectionisonereasonwhymanyanimalshavebecomeendangered.
Thisis9Dr.MetcalfspendseachsummerinAfrica.Hewantstoteachwomenandchildreninvillageshowtocookwiththesun.HehelpedcreateSolarCookersInternational.It’sanorganizationthatintroducessolarcookerstodevelopingcountries10teachespeoplehowtousethem.
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Countingthevotestookaboutfiveminutes,butitseemedlikeanhourforme.Captainofthecheerleadersisquiteanhonor.Atleastthat’swhatIwas11.
AsCoachMaguireappeared,alleyeszeroedin12her.
“Girls,”shebegan.“It’smypleasuretoannouncethatTerryShawhasbeenelectedCaptainofthecheerleadingteam.”Agreatcheerwasheardthroughoutthegym.
How13thisbe?
Ihadn’t14apractice,oragame,inthethreeyears.Waseveryoneblind?
Didn’ttheyrealizethatIhadworkedthreeyearsto15thetitle?
Allthewayhome,Isobbed.Thenextmorning,Iheldmyuniformclosetome.IknewIcouldn’t16.AsheartbrokenasIwas,mytruelovewas
17withmyteammates.
Howvery18itwastogotothatfirstpracticeafterTerryhadbeennamedcaptain.WhenIarrived,TerryaskedmeifIhadanyideasonhowtoimproveourroutinesandtalkedabouthowwecouldmaketheteambetter.We?
Wasshekidding?
Ijustwantedto19herandshekeptmakingitharderandharderformetodothat.Itwasn’tjustthatsheshowedinterestinme—herinterestwaswarmand20.
Terryalwaysmadesureto21mewhendiscussingchangesinourroutineandeventuallyI22myselfandwegrewtobeveryclosefriends.
Attheendoftheyear,theannualSportsAwardBanquetwasorganized.Wedecoratedthehall,talkingaboutallthegoodtimeswehad23duringourlastyeartogether.Ijustwantedto24thatmomentintime.
Laterintheeveningwearrivedandlistenedasthevarioustrophieswereawardedtothemostvaluableplayerofeachsportsteam.Ofcoursetheteamcaptainsallreceivedtrophiestoo.Withgreat25IcheeredforTerry.
JustasTerrywalkedoffthestage,CoachMaguiresteppeduptothemicrophoneagainandannouncedthattherewasonefinaltrophytobeawarded.Thecheerleading“SpiritAward”wouldnowbepresentedtothegirlwhoshowedthemostdedicated26.
WhenIheardmynameannouncedIimaginedIwasas27.Terrywascomingtowardme.Wehuggedeachother,andTerrywhispered,“Nobody28thismorethanyou.”
TerryneverknewthatquittingwasallIhadonmymindthedayshewasnamedcaptain.Shereadthe29inmyshallowwordsofcongratulationsandembracedmeinspiteofmyself,plantingtinyseedsofkindnessandrespect.Fromhereffortgrewa30that,tothisday,Iholdclosetomyheart.
11.A.expectingB.offeringC.regrettingD.designing
12.A.forB.onC.withD.about
13.A.daredB.wouldC.mightD.could
14.A.watchedB.acceptedC.missedD.followed
15.A.holdB.earnC.giveD.defend
16.A.quitB.delayC.practiseD.reply
17.A.competingB.studyingC.cheeringD.communicating
18.A.hardB.pleasantC.normalD.unforgettable
19.A.persuadeB.inspireC.frightenD.hate
20.A.wideB.genuineC.properD.funny
21.A.teachB.praiseC.controlD.include
22.A.punishedB.hidC.overcameD.embarrassed
23.A.wastedB.sharedC.neededD.found
24.A.freezeB.recallC.spareD.choose
25.A.confidenceB.politenessC.enthusiasmD.curiosity
26.A.effortB.trustC.memoryD.attention
27.A.nervousB.shockedC.determinedD.proud
28.A.doubtsB.completesC.deservesD.requires
29.A.admirationB.sympathyC.courageD.disappointment
30.A.beliefB.challengeC.promiseD.friendship
第二部分阅读理解(共两节40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
EveryoneatPacsafeisalwayseagertogetoutintheworldandenjoynewcultures,food,andexperiences.Withthatinmindweaskedafewofourtoptravelbugsfortheirbesttraveldestinationrecommendationsfor2019.TheyalsoincludedtheirfavoritePacsafebagtotakeonthetrip.Enjoyandhopefullygetsomeideasforyourownglobe-trottingadventure.
SriLanka---AlisonHanko,GlobalMarketingDirector
I’mgoingtoSriLankathissummerholidayandcan’twait.It’sclosetoHongKongwhereIliveandI’vealwayswantedtogo.Thefoodissupposedtobeamazing.ItseemsreallyrelaxingandIreallywanttodotheKandytoBadullatrainride,whichlooksjuststunning.We’vebookedagoodmixofbeaches,sometimeinasafaritenttohopefullyseeelephantsinthewild.
Formybag,I’llmostlikelytaketheQuiksilver40LPackbecauseithasthebuilt-inwetpackformybikinis.It’salsoagreatsizeforaweek-longtripinawarmclimate.
Japan---BenBarras,CreativeDirector
Japanisdefinitelymybesttraveldestinationrecommendation.Theculture,thestreets,thearchitecture,theinspirationyougetfromallofthatisamazing.Thefoodisalsofascinating.It’swhereI’mmostplanningtogo.Tokyoobviously,butalsovisitingthemountains.Youcangosnowboarding,whichIhaven’tdoneforyears.
IhaveaVibe25LBackpackwhichyoucanpackalotin.ThethingIlikemostaboutitisthatit’scompact,butstillfitsplentyin.I’llpairthatupwithalargertravelbagfortherestofmythingsandusethebackpacktogetarounddaytoday.
Berlin---PhilHayes,ExecutiveVPofGlobalDesign
Forme,it’sdefinitelyBerlin.I’mparticularlyexcitedaboutthefashion,whichIhearisprettyfullon.Alsotheartgalleriesandhistory.Food,nightlife.EverythingI’veheardaboutBerlinisprettycool,soI’mgoingtosuckasmuchasIcanoutofit.World’sGlobalStyleNetworkhadtheBerlinshoppinglistthatcameoutrecently,soI’mgoingtofollowthatthroughaswell.
Bagwise,itwillbetheQuiksilverXCollabBag.It’sthe25LAnti-theftBackpack.It’snormallymygo-tobagforcitytripsbecauseit’ssupereasytolockontheplaneandinbars,andit’sjusttherightamountofspace.
31.WhichofthePacsafebagisagoodchoiceforbeachtravel?
A.TheQuiksilver40LPack.B.TheVibe25LBackpack.
C.TheQuiksilverXCollabBag.D.25LAnti-theftBackpack.
32.Ifyouareinterestedinfashion,whichdestinationshouldyouchoose?
A.SriLanka.B.Japan.C.HongKong.D.Berlin.
33.Whatcanyouenjoyinallthethreeplacesmentioned?
A.Beautifulbeaches.B.Amazingfood.C.Fascinatingart.D.Coolsnowboarding.
34.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto________.
A.sharepersonaltravellingexperiencesB.offerpracticaltipsontakingadventure
C.presentculturesindifferentcountriesD.recommendfavorabletraveldestinations
B
OnMarch25,2010,KateandDavidheardthewordseveryparentdreads:
Theirnewbornwasn’tgoingtomakeit.Theirtwins—agirlandaboy—wereborntwominutesapartand14weekspremature,weighingjustovertwopoundseach.Doctorshadtriedtosavetheboyfor20minutesbutsawnoimprovement.Hisheartbeatwasnearlygone,andhe’dstoppedbreathing.Thebabyhadjustmomentstolive.
“Isawhimgasp(喘息),butthedoctorsaiditwasnouse,”KatetoldtheDailyMailfiveyearslater.“Iknowitsoundsstupid,butifhewasstillgasping,thatwasasignoflife.Iwasn’tgoingtogiveupeasily.”
Still,thecoupleknewthiswaslikelyagoodbye.Inanefforttocherishherlastminuteswiththetinyboy,Kateaskedtoholdhim.
“Iwantedtomeethim,andforhimtoknowus,”KatetoldToday.“We’dresignedourselvestothefactthatweweregoingtolosehim,andwewerejusttryingtomakethemostofthoselast,preciousmoments.”
Kateunwrappedtheboy,whomthecouplehadalreadynamedJamie,fromhishospitalblanketandaskedDavidtotakehisshirtoffandjointheminbed.Thefirst-timeparentswantedtheirsontobeaswarmaspossibleandhopedtheskin-to-skincontactwouldimprovehiscondition.Theyalsotalkedtohim.
“Weweretryingtopersuadehimtostay,”KatetoldtheDailyMail.“Weexplainedhisnameandthathehadatwinthathehadtolookoutforan
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