1、高考英语冲刺卷五北京师范大学第二附属中学2019年高考英语冲刺卷（五）本试卷满分共120分考试时间100分钟出卷人：高三英语备课组全体 审卷人：高中英语教研组全体注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必先将答题卡上的学校、年级、班级、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹签字笔填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名，在答题卡的“条形码粘贴区”贴好条形码。 2. 本次考试所有答题均在答题卡上完成。选择题必须使用2B铅笔以正确填涂方式将各小题对应选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它选项。非选择题必须使用标准黑色字迹签字笔书写，要求字体工整、字迹清楚。 3. 请严格按照答题卡上题号在相应答题区内作答，超
2、出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 4. 请保持答题卡卡面清洁，不要装订、不要折叠、不要破损。笔试（共三部分120分）第一部分知识运用（共两节45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AWorld Environment Day is a UN Environment-led global event, 1 takes place on June 5 every year and is celebrated by thousands
3、 of communities worldwide. Since it began in 1972, it has grown to become the 2 (large) of all the celebrations of environment each year. China owns half the worldselectric vehicles and 99% of the worlds electric buses. By 3 (host) World Environment Day 2019, the Chinese government will be able to s
4、howcase its innovation and progress toward a cleaner environment. BWhy do people want to go to university? For some, it is the desire to learn. At university, you 4 (teach) by lecturers and professors who may be leading experts 5 their fields. The opportunity to learn from them is what drives some p
5、eople 6 (apply) to university. For others, going to university provides the all-important stepping-stone for their careers. However, for the majority of 7 (west) people, university means freedom from home. CBillions of poor people around the world 8 (depend) on the use of wood for cooking. And as th
6、ey take more and more firewood from wild areas, they are destroying habitats around the world. Wood collection is one reason why many animals have become endangered. This is 9 Dr. Metcalf spends each summer in Africa. He wants to teach women and children in villages how to cook with the sun. He help
7、ed create Solar Cookers International. Its an organization that introduces solar cookers to developing countries 10 teaches people how to use them. 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Counting the votes took about five minutes, but it seemed like an hour f
8、or me. Captain of the cheerleaders is quite an honor. At least thats what I was 11 . As Coach Maguire appeared, all eyes zeroed in 12 her. “Girls,” she began. “Its my pleasure to announce that Terry Shaw has been elected Captain of the cheerleading team.” A great cheer was heard throughout the gym.H
9、ow 13 this be? I hadnt 14 a practice, or a game, in the three years. Was everyone blind? Didnt they realize that I had worked three years to 15 the title?All the way home, I sobbed. The next morning, I held my uniform close to me. I knew I couldnt 16 . As heartbroken as I was, my true love was 17 wi
10、th my teammates.How very 18 it was to go to that first practice after Terry had been named captain. When I arrived, Terry asked me if I had any ideas on how to improve our routines and talked about how we could make the team better. We? Was she kidding? I just wanted to 19 her and she kept making it
11、 harder and harder for me to do that. It wasnt just that she showed interest in meher interest was warm and 20 .Terry always made sure to 21 me when discussing changes in our routine and eventually I 22 myself and we grew to be very close friends. At the end of the year, the annual Sports Award Banq
12、uet was organized. We decorated the hall, talking about all the good times we had 23 during our last year together. I just wanted to 24 that moment in time.Later in the evening we arrived and listened as the various trophies were awarded to the most valuable player of each sports team. Of course the
13、 team captains all received trophies too. With great 25 I cheered for Terry.Just as Terry walked off the stage, Coach Maguire stepped up to the microphone again and announced that there was one final trophy to be awarded. The cheerleading “Spirit Award” would now be presented to the girl who showed
14、the most dedicated 26 .When I heard my name announced I imagined I was as 27 . Terry was coming toward me. We hugged each other, and Terry whispered, “Nobody 28 this more than you.”Terry never knew that quitting was all I had on my mind the day she was named captain. She read the 29 in my shallow wo
15、rds of congratulations and embraced me in spite of myself, planting tiny seeds of kindness and respect. From her effort grew a 30 that, to this day, I hold close to my heart.11. A. expecting B. offering C. regretting D. designing12. A. for B. on C. with D. about13. A. dared B. would C. might D. coul
16、d14. A. watched B. accepted C. missed D. followed 15. A. hold B. earn C. give D. defend 16. A. quit B. delay C. practise D. reply 17. A. competing B. studying C. cheering D. communicating 18. A. hard B. pleasant C.normal D. unforgettable 19. A. persuade B. inspire C. frighten D. hate20. A. wide B. g
17、enuine C. proper D. funny 21. A. teach B. praise C. control D. include22. A. punished B. hid C. overcame D. embarrassed23. A. wasted B. shared C. needed D. found24. A. freeze B. recall C. spare D. choose25. A. confidence B. politeness C. enthusiasm D. curiosity26. A. effort B. trust C. memory D. att
18、ention 27. A. nervous B. shocked C. determined D. proud28. A. doubts B. completes C. deserves D. requires29. A. admiration B. sympathy C. courage D. disappointment 30. A. belief B. challenge C. promise D. friendship 第二部分阅读理解（共两节40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
19、A Everyone at Pacsafe is always eager to get out in the world and enjoy new cultures, food, and experiences. With that in mind we asked a few of our top travel bugs for their best travel destination recommendations for 2019. They also included their favorite Pacsafe bag to take on the trip. Enjoy an
20、d hopefully get some ideas for your own globe-trotting adventure.Sri Lanka-Alison Hanko, Global Marketing DirectorIm going to Sri Lanka this summer holiday and cant wait. Its close to Hong Kong where I live and Ive always wanted to go. The food is supposed to be amazing. It seems really relaxing and
21、 I really want to do the Kandy to Badulla train ride, which looks just stunning. Weve booked a good mix of beaches, some time in a safari tent to hopefully see elephants in the wild. For my bag, Ill most likely take the Quiksilver 40L Pack because it has the built-in wet pack for my bikinis. Its als
22、o a great size for a week-long trip in a warm climate. Japan-Ben Barras, Creative DirectorJapan is definitely my best travel destination recommendation. The culture, the streets, the architecture, the inspiration you get from all of that is amazing. The food is also fascinating. Its where Im most pl
23、anning to go. Tokyo obviously, but also visiting the mountains. You can go snowboarding, which I havent done for years.I have a Vibe 25L Backpack which you can pack a lot in. The thing I like most about it is that its compact, but still fits plenty in. Ill pair that up with a larger travel bag for t
24、he rest of my things and use the backpack to get around day to day.Berlin-Phil Hayes, Executive VP of Global DesignFor me, its definitely Berlin. Im particularly excited about the fashion, which I hear is pretty full on. Also the art galleries and history. Food, nightlife. Everything Ive heard about
25、 Berlin is pretty cool, so Im going to suck as much as I can out of it. Worlds Global Style Network had the Berlin shopping list that came out recently, so Im going to follow that through as well.Bag wise, it will be the Quiksilver X Collab Bag. Its the 25L Anti-theft Backpack. Its normally my go-to
26、 bag for city trips because its super easy to lock on the plane and in bars, and its just the right amount of space.31. Which of the Pacsafe bag is a good choice for beach travel?A. The Quiksilver 40L Pack. B. The Vibe 25L Backpack. C. The Quiksilver X Collab Bag. D. 25L Anti-theft Backpack.32. If y
27、ou are interested in fashion, which destination should you choose?A. Sri Lanka. B. Japan. C. Hong Kong. D. Berlin.33. What can you enjoy in all the three places mentioned?A. Beautiful beaches. B. Amazing food. C. Fascinating art. D. Cool snowboarding.34. The main purpose of the passage is to _.A. sh
28、are personal travelling experiences B. offer practical tips on taking adventureC. present cultures in different countries D. recommend favorable travel destinations BOn March 25, 2010, Kate and David heard the words every parent dreads: Their newborn wasnt going to make it. Their twinsa girl and a b
29、oywere born two minutes apart and 14 weeks premature, weighing just over two pounds each. Doctors had tried to save the boy for 20 minutes but saw no improvement. His heartbeat was nearly gone, and hed stopped breathing. The baby had just moments to live.“I saw him gasp (喘息), but the doctor said it
30、was no use,” Kate told the Daily Mail five years later. “I know it sounds stupid, but if he was still gasping, that was a sign of life. I wasnt going to give up easily.”Still, the couple knew this was likely a goodbye. In an effort to cherish her last minutes with the tiny boy, Kate asked to hold hi
31、m.“I wanted to meet him, and for him to know us,” Kate told Today. “Wed resigned ourselves to the fact that we were going to lose him, and we were just trying to make the most of those last, precious moments.”Kate unwrapped the boy, whom the couple had already named Jamie, from his hospital blanket
32、and asked David to take his shirt off and join them in bed. The first-time parents wanted their son to be as warm as possible and hoped the skin-to-skin contact would improve his condition. They also talked to him.“We were trying to persuade him to stay,” Kate told the Daily Mail. “We explained his name and that he had a twin that he had to look out for an
