讲义高一英语秋季班补习班新王牌Word下载.docx
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讲义高一英语秋季班补习班新王牌Word下载.docx
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词汇拓展+综合练习
教学重点
拓展词汇的灵活运用
教学难点
重点词汇及语法活学活用以及具体题型做题技巧
教学内容
高中基础知识自测题
I.Directions:
BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.
1.Thelargegrassland,reachingoutfaraway,seemsextremelybeautiful_____theblueandcleansky
A.amongB.betweenC.againstD.in
2.Howoldyougrowisafactorthatyoucaninfluence,_____thatisdeterminedbyyourlifestyle.
A.whatB.oneC.somethingD.anything
3.Themorethingsamanisinterestedin,_____.
A.themorehewillhaveopportunitiesofhappiness
B.themoreopportunitiesofhappinesshewillhave
C.themoreopportunitiesofhappinesswillhehave
D.muchmoreopportunitiesofhappinesshewillhave
4.IadviseyoutostayawayfromMaria.Althoughsheisusuallyeasy-going,she_____bequiteannoyingsometimes.
A.canB.needC.mustD.should
5.Astudyofancientwritingsandevidence_____thatforthepast5000years,catshavebeenkeptaspets.
A.showB.showsC.showedD.hadshowed
6.AtonepointImadeupmymindtotalktoUncleSam.ThenIchangedmymind,_____thathecoulddonothingtohelp.
A.torealizeB.realizedC.realizingD.beingrealized
7.Theyoungcouplearetryingtosaveasmuchmoneyaspossible_____theycanaffordtheflatbytheendofthisyear.
A.sothatB.asifC.eventhoughD.incase
8._____globaltemperaturerising,theUNClimateChangeConferencewasheldinCancun,Mexicolastyear.
A.PreventedB.PreventingC.HavingpreventedD.Toprevent
9.—Mum,whydoyoukeepstaringatme?
HaveIdoneanythingwrong?
—Youlookstupid!
Thewayyouaredressedis_____annoysmemost.
A.whichB.whereC.howD.what
10.Aftergraduation,hewentontodosomeofthemostimportantscientificresearchever_____.
A.beingcarriedoutB.carriedoutC.tobecarriedoutD.wascarriedout
11.Inourdailylife,weoftencomeacrossoccasion_____wehavetotellwhiteliestoavoidhurtingothers.
A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where
12.Theywereaheadduringthefirsthalfofthematch,butthey_____inthelastfiveminutes.
A.werebeatingB.werebeatenC.beatD.hadbeenbeaten
13.Ifthingsareleft_____theyare,theproblemswillneverbesettled,I’mafraid.
A.howB.asC.whereD.what
14.Ithasbeenprovedthat_____vegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessinlaterlife.
A.eatB.tobeeatingC.eatenD.eating
15.WasitinOctober,2010,ifImayask,_____thenewShanghai-HangzhouExpressRailwaywasputintouse?
A.whichB.whenC.thatD.how
16.Themostimportantthingwemustconsiderbeforecarryingouttheplanis_____itispossibleforustocarryiton.
A.whenB.whyC.whetherD.that
GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
II.Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;
fortheotherblanks,
useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
(A)
Theyarethesortoffriendswhoaresoclosethattheytrusteachotherwiththeirlives.Ifonefalls,theotheristheretocatchhim.
TheyareWellman,____25____legswerepermanentlyinjurednineyearsagoinarock-climbingaccident,andCorbett,anexperiencedrockclimber.Together,theyclimbedupHalfDome,thefamous2,000-footrockintheYosemiteNationalPark,throughoneofthemostdifficultroutes.Duringtheclimb,Corbetttookthelead,hitinthemetalspikes(尖状物)thatguidedtheropesandclimbedup.Then,afterWellmanpulled____26___uptherope,Corbettwentdowntoremovethespikesandclimbedupagain.This___27_____(repeat)timeandagain,inch___28___inch,for13days.
Wellman’sjobwasnoteasyeither.Hegothimselfuptheropethroughupperbodystrengthalone.Inall,Wellmanfiguredthathe____29___(do)5,000pull-upstheropeontheclimb.
However,___30____thetwomenfirstmet,theynevertalkedaboutclimbing.“HeknewthatwashowIgotinjured.”Wellmansaid.UntilonedayWellmandecidedthathewantedclimbagainandtheystartedtraining.
TheirclimbofHalfDomewasnotallsmooth.Atonepoint,piecesofrockgaveway,andCorbettdroppeddownquickly.Wellmanlockedtheirropeinplace,___31____(stop)thefallat20feet.Hisquickactionprobablysavedhisfriend’slife.
“Yourpartnercansaveyourlife-----youcansaveyourpartner’slife.”Wellmansaidas___32___pairreceivedcongratulationsfromfriends.“Therearerealcloseties.”
(B)
Mostpeopletodaythinkofchocolateas____33____sweettoeatordrinkandcanbeeasilyfoundinstoresaroundtheworld.It____34____surpriseyouthatchocolatewasoncehighlytreasured.
ThewealthypeopleofSpainfirstenjoyedasweetenedchocolatedrink.Later,thepopularityofthedrink___35___(spread)throughoutEurope.Chocolateremainedadrinkthatonlywealthypeoplecouldaffordtodrinkuntiltheeighteenthcentury.DuringtheperiodknownastheIndustrialRevolution,newtechnologieshelpedmakechocolatelesscostlytoproduce.
FarmersgrowcacaotreesinmanycountriesinAfrica,CentralandSouthAmerica,butthesetreesaredifficulttogrow.Theyrequireanexactamountofwater,warmth,soilandprotection.Afteraboutfiveyears,cacaotreesstartproducinglargefruitscalledpods,____36____grownearthetrunkofthetree.Theseedsinsidethesepods____37____(harvest)tomakechocolate.Growingcacaoisveryhardworkforfarmers.Today,chocolateindustryofficials,activists,andscientists____38____(work)withfarmers.Theyaretryingtomakesurethatcacaocanbegrowninawaythatiseasyforthefarmersandsafefortheenvironment.
Themarketvalueoftheyearlycacaocroparoundtheworldismorethanfivebilliondollars.ChocolateisespeciallypopularinEuropeandtheUnitedStates.Eachyear,Americanseat____39____averageofmorethan5kilogramsofchocolateperperson.Specialtyshopsthatsellcostlychocolatearealsoverypopular.Manyofferchocolateloversthechancetotastechocolate____40____(grow)indifferentareasoftheworld.
SectionB
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Whetherintheworkplaceoronthefootballfield,orevenamongmembersofacommunity,effectiveteamworkcanproduceincredibleresults.____51____,workingsuccessfullyasateamisnotaseasyasitmayseem.Effectiveteamworkcertainlydoesnotjusthappen____52_____;
ittakesagreatdealofhardwork.Thereareanumberof____53____thatmustbeinplacetounitetogetherasateamandworkperfectly.
Effective____54____isoneofthemostimportantcomponentsofgoodteamwork.Theteam’sleadershouldpossesstheskillstocreateandmaintainapositiveworkingenvironmentand____55____theteammemberstotakeapositiveapproachtoworkandbehighlycommitted.Aneffectiveteamleaderwillpromoteahighlevelofspiritandmakethemfellsupportedandvalued.
____56____isavitalfactorofallinterpersonalinteractionandespeciallythatofateam.Teammembersmustbeableto___57_____theirfeelings,expressplansandgoals,shareideasandseeeachother’sviewpoints.
Itisabsolutelynecessaryforteammemberstounderstandwhattheirroleontheteamiswhatheorsheis____58____for.Theteamleadercanenablethisbydefiningthepurposeina____59____mannerinthebeginningoftheformationoftheteam.
____60____willarisenomatterhowwellateamfunctionstogether.Thebestwaytoresolveconflictsistohavestructuredmethodsofhandlingthem.Teammembersshouldbeabletovoicetheirconcernswithoutfearof___61____others.Insteadofavoidingconflictissues,ahands-onapproachthatresolvesthem____62____ismuchbetter.Itisoftenadvisedthattheteamleadersitwiththeconflictingpartiesandhelpworkouttheirdifferenceswithouttakingsidesandtrytoremain_____63___ifpossible.
Theteamleadermustset____64____forgoodteamworktocomeabout.Inordertokeepteammemberspositive,committedandmotivated,theteamleaderherselforhimselfneedstoexhibitthesequalities.Theteam____65____theleaderforsupportandguidancesoanynegativityontheleader’spartcanbedisastrous.
Regardlessofwhattypeofworkyouarein,knowinghowtoeffectivelyworkonandwithateamisgoingtobeextremelyimportanttoyoursuccessandthatofyourteam.
51.
A.However
B.Moreover
C.Therefore
D.Similarly
52.
A.reasonably
B.independently
C.automatically
D.distinctly
53.
A.ways
B.factors
C.attitudes
D.shortcuts
54.
A.cooperation
B.sharing
C.sacrifice
D.leadership
55.
A.command
B.dominate
C.inspire
D.persuade
56.
A.Communication
B.Exchange
C.Debate
D.Discussion
57.
A.voice
B.conceal
C.develop
D.interpret
58.
A.prepared
B.responsible
C.qualified
D.rewarded
59.
A.careful
B.polite
C.realistic
D.definite
60.
A.Solutions
B.Conflicts
C.Debates
D.Opinions
61.
A.influencing
B.protecting
C.offending
D.depressing
62.
A.quickly
B.simply
C.regularly
D.competitively
63.
A.enthusiastic
B.flexible
C.superior
D.objective
64.
A.afittask
B.agoodexample
C.ahighpurpose
D.afairstandard
65.
A.turnson
B.takeson
C.decideson
D.relieson
Words
词性中文单词
1.盘旋;
蜿蜒;
曲折
2.建造v.______________
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