高三上学期第二次段考英语试题.docx
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高三上学期第二次段考英语试题.docx
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高三上学期第二次段考英语试题
2019-2020年高三上学期第二次段考英语试题
Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中.选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Accordingtoarecentreport,someonce-hotmajorslikeEnglish,puterandLawforChinesestudentsenteringcollegehavenowfallenoutoffavor.Thereasonisthatmoregraduatesstudyinginthosefieldsendup__1__.
Thisyear,asampleof500,000college__2__from2009weresurveyedand220,000questionnaireswerereceivedbackforthe2010report.Amongthe__3__majors,Lawgraduateshadthemostdifficultyfindingjobs,withthe__4__unemploymentrateof17.7%ofallthemajorsin2009.Englishmajorshadthehighest__5__oftheunemployedforthreeyears,with15,700graduatesstilloutofwork.
“Suchmajorsasputer,EnglishandLawwerethemost__6__onesforBeijingstudentsenteringuniversitiesin2005,butnowthesegraduatesareinatightcorner,”saidBaran,asenioroccupationcounseloratawell-knownpany.Basaidthattheexpansionofcollegeenrollmentforthosehotmajorsfiveyearsagohas__7__anover-supplyinthemarket,makingitharderforthosegraduatestofindjobs.
Ontheotherside,engineeringgraduatesmajoringinGeologicalEngineering,ShipandMarineEngineeringare__8__mostinthejobmarket.Engineeringmajorsaremorepracticalinprofessionalskillsandworkexperience,whicharefavoredbymany__9__.Thegraduatesarethusarmedwithapetitive__10__inthefiercejobmarket.
Thereport__11__areadinesssystemshouldbesetupagainstmajorswithahighriskof__12__.UndergraduatesstudyingLaworEnglishareencouragedtochangetheir__13__orobtainaseconddegree.Forsomecollegesandprovinceswithincapableoperationand__14__employmentrates,thereportadviseda(n)__15__inenrollmentnumbersorevenatemporarystopinenrollingstudents.
1.
A.professional
B.jobless
C.incapable
D.skillful
2.
A.undergraduates
B.graduates
C.professors
D.counselors
3.
A.unpromising
B.favorable
C.professional
D.impractical
4.
A.quickest
B.slowest
C.highest
D.lowest
5.
A.rate
B.number
C.sample
D.supply
6.
A.famous
B.risky
C.practical
D.popular
7.
A.received
B.encouraged
C.stopped
D.caused
8.
A.ignored
B.enrolled
C.favored
D.surveyed
9.
A.employers
B.professors
C.reporters
D.researchers
10.
A.occupation
B.advantage
C.skill
D.major
11.
A.opposed
B.denied
C.suggested
D.questioned
12.
A.dropout
B.incapability
C.over-supply
D.unemployment
13.
A.favors
B.jobs
C.majors
D.schools
14.
A.low
B.high
C.rising
D.falling
15.
A.end
B.maintain
C.cut
D.increase
第二节:
语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答卷标号为16-25的相应位置上。
TomostChinesestudents,studyingabroadcouldbeaburden.Therearelotsofdifficultiesfacingthemeveryday---languagebarrier,cultureshock,gaps__16__EasternandWesternlifestyles,expensivetuitionfeesandendlessresearchprojects.
ToSongYinan,however,studyingabroadwasa(n)__17__(forget)experience.Inherbook,Kiki’sLondonDiary,shetellsherstoriesin__18__optimisticway.
ThelanguagebarrieristhebiggestdifficultyChinesestudentswillmeetabroad.Inastory__19__(write)atthebeginningofherfirstterminLondon,Songsufferedsome__20__(embarrass)duringawelingparty,__21__shewasintroducedtosomedrinkandwine.
However,shefoundthatshecouldn’treadmostoftheEnglishnamesofthedrinksandtherefore__22__(drink)onlycolaandfruitjuice.Shedescribedabout__23__redherfacewas.Songsays__24__isnormalformostChinesetolosefacewhentheystudyabroad.Andsheishappytosharethestorywithothers.
Throughoutthebook,readerscanfeeltheoptimismandpersistenceofthisgirl.HerstudyandlifeexperiencesaresuretodelightanyChinese__25__(study)abroadorwhoplantodoso.
Ⅱ.阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
“Whatareyoubringingintoshowandtelltomorrow?
”AlexaskedSamastheywalkedontotheschoolplayground.
“It’sasecret.Aspecialsecret.”Samanswered.“Youcantellme,”Alexsaid,“I’myourbestfriend!
”
“We-l-l-l”,Samsaid,“Promiseyouwon’ttellanybody?
”“Sure,”Alexagreed.
Justthenthebellrang.Astheylinedupinfrontoftheclassroom,SamwhisperedhissecrettoAlex.
“What?
”Alexwhisperedback,“Didyousayyouraunt’sfarm?
”
“Notalking!
”Theirteacherwarned.
“That’sright,”Samwhispered.
NowAlexwasexcited.Thiswastoocool.Whatwouldithurttotelljustoneperson?
“Listen,Jack,”Alexsaidduringthebreak.“Samhasasecret,butIcantellyouifyoupromisenottotellanybodyelse.”“OK,”Jackanswered.
“Sam’sbringinginhisaunt’sfarmtoshowandtelltomorrow!
”
Butonthewayhomefromschool,hewasburstingtotellGarth.AndthenGarthtoldKenny.
Thenextmorningthefourboysarrivedatschooldressedlikecowboys.Samcametowardthemcarryingalargeboxunderhisarm.
“Whyareyouguysdressedlikethat?
”Samasked.“Sowecanridethehorses,”Kennysaid.
“Whatareyoutalkingabout?
”Samscratchedhishead.
“Alexsaidyouwerebringinginyouraunt’sfarmtoshow.”Jacktoldhim.
“So?
”Kennyasked.“Wherearetheanimals?
”
“Ineversaid‘Myaunt’sfarm.”Isaid,‘Myants’farm!
’”Samsaid.Hepulledacontaineroutofthebox.“Lookinside.Youcanseehowtheantsbuildroadsandtunnelsandhowtheymaketheirhomesandtakecareofthebabyants.”
26.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TelltomorrowB.AlexandSamC.BestFriendsD.Aunt’sandAnts’
27.InParagraph5,whycouldn’tAlexhearwhatSamsaidclearly?
A.Becauseitwasnoisyintheclassroom.B.BecauseSamsaidinalowvoice.
C.BecauseAlexwasaffectedbytheteacher.D.BecauseSamwantedtofoolhim.
28.AlextoldSam’ssecretto_______.
A.oneclassmateB.twoclassmatesC.threefriendsD.fourfriends
29.ItcanbeinferredthatSamwas_______whenhesawtheotherfourboysthenextmorning.
A.excitedB.angryC.disappointedD.confused
30.Bytellingthestory,whatdidtheauthorprobablywanttoexpress?
A.Honestyisthebestpolicytomakefriends.
B.Lyingwillgetpeopleintomoretroubles.
C.It’snoteasyforpeopletokeepsecrets.
D.SomeEnglishwordsarequitesimilarinpronunciation.
B
Inmosttownstoday,it’snotsurprisingatalltoseeteenagersstandingoverelectronicmachineswithflashinglights,shootingatspaceshipsfromotherplanetsanddroppingbombsonstrangemonsters.ThemachineshavenameslikeSpaceWarrior,DarkInvaderandsoon.Itusedtobebelievedthatdamagewasdoneonlytothosestrangevisitorsfromouterspace,butnowitseemsthattheyarestrikingback.
Manyteenagers,likeelectronicgamessomuchthattheycan’tstopplaying.Theyspendhoursholdingthejoystickcontrols(操纵杆)andpressingbuttonsmarked“fire”.Theseactionsdeveloppainsintheirfingersbecauseoftheconstantpressure.Theyplayandplaysothepainshavenochancetobecuredproperly.Theplayershavetomovetheirwristsquicklyinordertoguidethespaceshipacrossthescreen,andthiscausesanotherproblem:
Themusclesofthewristandarmbeesoswollenthattheypressagainstthebones.Thisconditioniswhatdoctorsnowcall“SpaceWarrior’sWrist.”
Otherstrangeachesandpainsarealsolikelytoaffecttheelbowsandshoulders.
Anotherevenmoreseriousproblemisshownbythecaseofa17-year-oldgirlwhichwasrecentlyreportedintheBritishMedicalJournal.Shehadbeenplayingvariouskindsofelectronicgamesformorethantwohoursaday.Herfatherrepairedgamesandmachinesandshecouldusethesystemsinhisworkshopasoftenassheliked.Oneday,afterplayingagamecalledDarkInvader,shelostconsciousnessandfelltothefloor.
Doctorsfoundthatshewassufferingfromanunusualillnesscausedbyfrequentlightsflashing.Suchcasesarenotrarebuthaven’tattractedenoughattentionfromparents.Scientistswarnthattheremaybeworsesymptomsresultingfromtheseflashinglights.Therefore,thegovernmentandtheschoolshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestoteachtheseaddictedchildrentoprotectthemselves.
31.Electronicgamesarefoundverypopularwith______.
A.peoplelivingintownsB.highschoolstudents
C.girlsworkingintheirfather’sworkshopsD.youngpeople
32.Theunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphprobablymeans_______.
A.thosestrangevisitorarefightingtheirwaybacktotheearth
B.thegameplayersareescapingfromthegames
C.thegamesarebeingpopularamongteenagersagain
D.thegamesalsocausegreatharmtotheplayers
33.“SpaceWarrior’sWrist”iscausedby_____.
A.quicklymovingtheirwristsinplayingspaceshipgames
B.rapidlymovingacrossthescreen
C.tightlyholdingthejoystickcontrolsD.swollenmusclesofthewrist
34.The17-year-oldgirllostherconsciousnessbecause_____.
A.shehadbeenplayinggamesformorethantwohoursaday
B.sheusedthesystemsinherfather’sworkshop
C.flashinglightsofthegamesmadehersick
D.darkinvadersattackedher
35.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethattheauthor’sattitudetowardelectronicgamesis____.
A.approvingB.negativeC.neutralDobjective
C
Imaginemakingyourownbicycle.YoucandoitattheBambooBikeStudioinNewYorkCity.Thepeoplewhoworkatthestudioteachcustomershowtobuildtheirownbikesfrombamboo.
“Ourgoalistocreatetheopportunitiesforpeopletogettheperfectbike,theonetheybuildthemselves,“saysMartyOdlin,oneofthes
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