第十五讲介词趣味阅读L15阅读C篇6A U8单词预习周测3 牛津上海版英语六年级暑假班.docx
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第十五讲介词趣味阅读L15阅读C篇6A U8单词预习周测3 牛津上海版英语六年级暑假班.docx
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第十五讲介词趣味阅读L15阅读C篇6AU8单词预习周测3牛津上海版英语六年级暑假班
六年级英语暑假班(教师版)
教师
日期
学生
课程编号
15
课型
新课
课题
介词at,in,on,above,below+趣味阅读L15+阅
读C篇+6AU8单词预习
教学目标
1)掌握介词at,on,in表时间、空间的用法,掌握above,below的用法;
2)精读:
ThePriceofSteak.在阅读中训练从各类语篇中获取信息、理解和归纳语篇主旨大意、推测语篇隐含意义等能力
3)阅读C篇首字母填空训练;
教学重点
1)介词at,on,in,above,below的用法
2)阅读C篇首字母填空训练
教学安排
版块
时长
1
介词用法讲解及练习
2
精读:
ThePriceofSteak
3
阅读C篇
4
6AU8单词预习
5
总结与作业布置
Mrs.Smith’skitchen
Mrs.Smith’skitchenissmall.
Thereisarefrigeratorinthekitchen.Therefrigeratoriswhite.
Itisontheright.
Thereisanelectriccookerinthekitchen.Thecookerisblue.
Itisontheleft.
Thereisatableinthemiddleoftheroom.Thereisabottleonthetable.
Thebottleisempty.
Thereisacuponthetable,too.Thecupisclean.
【单词注释】
kitchenn.厨房electriccookern.电饭煲;电炉;电灶
refrigeratorn.冰箱emptyadj.空的
cleann.干净的,清洁的
一、时间介词at,on,in的用法
1.at
(1)表示具体时刻,如:
atthreeo’clock在三点钟athalfpasteight在八点半
(2)固定搭配:
atnoon
atnight
atdawn
atdusk
atthemoment
atfirst
atthebeginning
atpresent
atlast
atsunrise
atsunset
attheageof
atthesametime
atdinner-time
attheendof
atChristmas
2.on
(1)表示具体某一天(包括节假日),如:
onMarch8th,2016在2016年3月8日
onChildren’sDay在儿童节
onSunday在星期天
(2)表示具体某一天的早、中、晚,如:
onSaturdaymorning在周六早上
onarainyevening在一个下雨的傍晚
onahotafternoon在一个炎热的下午
3.in
(1)表示月份,季节,年,年代,世纪,如:
inJuly在七月
insummer在夏天
in2016在201年
inthe1990s在20世纪90年代
inthe21stcentury在21世纪
inhistwenties在他20多岁
(2)后面跟一段时间,表示“…..之后”,指将来的时间,如:
inaweek一周之后inafewmonths几个月之后I’llbebackinafewminutes.我几分钟后回来。
(3)固定搭配
inthemorning
inEnglish
inaminute
inahurry
intime
intheend
注意:
this,that,last,next,every,one,yesterday,today,tomorrow,tonight,all,most等词之前一般不加介词。
如:
thismorning今天早晨(on)thatday在那天(thatday更常用些)
lastweek上周nextyear明年
nextmonth下个月everyday每天
onemorning一天早晨yesterdayafternoon昨天下午
tomorrowmorning明天早晨allday/morning/night整天/整个早晨/整晚
二、地点、方位介词at,in,on,above,below的用法
1.at表示在某个具体地点,即“小地方”(比城市小),如:
athome
atschool
atthebusstation
atthecorner
atthetopof
attheschoolgate
atthecrossroads
atthefootof
attheairport
2.in“在…之中”,表示在某范围之内,或某个地方(城市,国家等大地方),如:
Therearemanybooksinmyschoolbag.MygrandparentsareinBeijingnow.
固定搭配:
inthecar
inthemiddleof
inthelibrary
inthehospital
inShanghai
inChina
intheworld
intheeast
inthesky
注意:
在某个地理范围内的“东、南、西、北”方,也用in,如:
ShanghaiisintheeastofChina.
3.on“在…之上”,表示某物体上面并与之接触,如:
Practice
Mybookisonthetable.
固定搭配:
onthedeskonthewallontheplayground
ontheroadontheright/leftonabus/train
ontheshelfonone’swaytoonbothsidesoftheriver
注意:
地理上与某个地方接壤的“东、南、西、北”方,用on,如:
ShanghaiisonthesouthofJiangsu.
补充:
地理上与某个地方不接壤的“东、南、西、北”方,用to,如:
JapanistotheeastofChina.
4.above意为“高出…”,“超过…”,指在……上方,不一定在正上方(正上方用over),与below
相对,如:
Theplaneisflyingabovetheclouds.
5.below意为“在……之下,低于”,不一定在正下方(正下方用under),如:
Thefishwereswimmingbelowthesurfaceofthewater.
图示总结
under
below
I.Fillintheblankswithproperprepositions
1.TheplanearrivedatLondonairportWednesday.
2.WhatdoyouusuallydoChristmas?
3.Thefirstclassbegins8o’clockthemorning.
4.WewillbeinNanjingTuesday.
5.Mr.Blackwillvisitournewschoolbuildingtwodays.
6.theendoflastspringWanghaijoinedthearmytheend.
7.WewillhaveafootballmatchthisSaturdayafternoon.
8.Theplaneisflyingthemountains.9TheDeadSeaisthesealevel.
10.TaiwanisthesoutheastofChina.
11.ChildrengetgiftsNewYear’sDayandtheirbirthdays.12Thesportsmeetingwasheldasunnyday.
13.Thereisawindowthewall.
14.Thereisamapandaclockwallourclassroom.
15.Tomgoestoschoolhisfather’scareveryday.
【难度】★★
【答案】1.on2.at3.at,in4.on5.in6.At,in7./
8.above9.below10.in11.on,on12.on13.in14.on,in15.in
II.Choosethebestanswer.(选择最恰当的答案)
1.Wetraveledovernightandarrivedhomethemorning.★
A.on;inB.at;inC.in;inD.at;on
2.LookthemapofChinathewall,please.★
Aat;inB.for;atC.at;onD.on;in
3.Thecarisstartingfiveminutes.★
A.atB.onC.inD.of
4.Wereturnedtoourhometown.★
A.inlastweekB.inthelastweek
C.lastweekD.foraweek
5.ChildrenwakeupveryearlythemorningofChristmasDay.★
A.inB.onC.forD.at
6.Whydidyougetupsoearlythismorning?
★
A.onB./C.atD.in
7.HearrivedShanghai9:
30March5.★
A.at;in;atB.to;on;at
C.in;on;atD.in;at;on
8.MissWangiscomingtoBeijingtwodays.★
A.afterB.inC.onD.before
9.TheAmericanCivilWarlastedfouryearsbeforetheNorthwontheend.★★
A.byB.atC.inD.on
10.NewYear’sEve,peopleusuallydon’tgotobeduntilmidnight.★★
A.inB.atC.onD.for
【难度】
【答案】1.B;2.C;3.C;4.C;5.B;6.B;7.D;8.B;9.C;10.C
I.填入适当的介词
1.Mypencil-caseisLiLei’sdesk.
2.Thereisabridgetheriver.
3.Theplaneisflyingtheclouds.
4.Pleasedonotwritethisline.
5.Thefishswimthebridge.
6.WewillhaveafootballmatchthisSaturdayafternoon.
7.HeonlywatchesbasketballgameTV.
8.EnglandisthesouthofIrelandandtheeastofEurope.
9.theafternoonofthisSunday,myuncleisarrivingShanghai.
10.Iamgoingtomeethim_thestationthisevening.
【难度】★★
【答案】1.on2.over3.above4.below5.below6./7.on8.on,to9.on,in10.at,/
II.Choosethebestanswer.(选择最恰当的答案)
1.SouthKorealiestheeastofAsia,thesouthofNorthKorea.★
A.in;onB.on;inC.in;toD.on;on
2.JiangsuistheeastofChina,butJapanistheeastofChina.★
A.to;inB.in;toC.on;toD.to;on
3.TheUnitedStatesisthesouthofCanadaandtheeastofJapan.★
A.to;inB.on;toC.in;besideD.at;on
4.Therewasabigsmileourteacher'sface.★
AoffB.nearC.onD.between
5.Theywillhaveamathtesttwodays.★
A.forB.atC.inD.after
6.Wehadourbreakfastaquarterseven.★
A./,toB.in;toC.at,toD.on,to
7.Don'tshouttheoldwoman.Youshouldbemorepoliteher.★★
A.to;atB.at;toC.in;forD.from;for
8.HastheteachergivenyouanyadviceyourEnglishstudy?
★★
A.fromB.withC.onD.in
9.Alittlemonkeyisplayingatreeandtherearealotofbananasit.★★
A.on;onB.in;onC.on;inD.in;in
10.Whoaretheboysgreensportsshirts?
★★
A.withB.inC.atD.from
【答案】1.A;2.B;3.B;4.C;5.C;6.C;7.B;8.C;9.B;10.B
ThePriceofSteak
Tomwasashopkeeper.Hehasasmallcornershop.Itwasopenfromseveninthemorninguntilelevenatnightandsoldmanydifferentthings.Tomworkedhardinhisshopandhehadagoodbusinessandhewashappy.
Thenasupermarketopenedacrossthestreet.ThesupermarketwastentimesthesizeofTom’sshop.
ThemanagerofthesupermarketwantedtotakeTom’scustomersawayfromhim.HefoundoutwhatTom’spriceswereandthenmadehislowerthanTom’s.
PeoplequicklystoppedbuyingthingsfromTom’sshop.Theyboughteverythingfromthesupermarketinstead.SoonTom’sbusinesswasverybadandhewasangry.
“It’snotfair,”Tomthought.“Imustdosomethingtoteachthatsupermarketmanageralesson.”
Thepriceofsteakinthesupermarketwas$5.00apound.Tomputasigninhiswindow,“Steak—$4.5apound.”
Thenextdaythepriceofsteakinthesupermarketwas$4.25apound.Tomchangedthesigninhiswindow,“Steak—$4.00apound.”
Anhourlater,thesigninthesupermarketsaid,“Steak—$3.75apound.TenminuteslaterthesigninTom’swindowsaid,“Steak—$3.5apound.”
Fiveminuteslaterthesigninthesupermarketsaid,“Steak—$2.5apound.”TwentysecondslaterthesigninTom’swindowsaid,“Steak—$1.00apound.”
ThemanagerofthesupermarketranacrosstheroadintoTom’sshop.“Thispricecuttingmuststop,”hesaid.“Steakiscostingme$4.00apound.I’msellingat$2.5apound.I’mlosingmoneyeveryminute!
”
“I’llstopcuttingallmyprices,”Tomsaid,“ifyouwillstopcuttingallyours.”Thesupermarketmanageragreed,andthetwomenshookhands.
Tomsmiled.Hehadnotlostanymoneyonthesteak.Hedidnotsellsteak.(315words)
I.Wordsandexpressions
A.Thinkofwordsthatmeantheoppositeofthefollowingwordsfromthestory.
1.lower
3.quickly
5.sell
7.later
【难度】★★
2.losingmoney
4.everything
6.stop
【答案】1.higher;2.makingmoney;3.slowly;4.nothing;5.buy;6.begin/start;7.earlier
B.Matchthewordswiththeirmeaning.
【难度】★
【答案】1.b;2.c;3.d;4.a
C.TranslatethesentencesintoEnglishwiththegivenphrases.
1.人们第一次见面时通常会握手。
(shakehandswithsb.)
.
2.警察已经查出谁是小偷了。
(findout)
.
3.汤姆成功地给了超市经理一个教训。
(teachsb.alesson)
.
【难度】★★
【答案】1.Peopleusuallyshakehandswitheachotherwhentheyfirstmeet.
2.Thepolicehavefoundoutwhowasthethief.
3.Tomtaughtthesupermarketmanageralessonsuccessfully.
II.Readingcomprehension
()1.Tomworkedhardbuthewashappy.Why?
A.Helikedhardwork.
B.Hewantedtomakealotofmoney.
C.Hehadagoodbusiness.
D.Hesoldalotofsteak.
()2.HowdidtheownerofthesupermarkettakeawaymanyofTom’scustomers?
A.HetoldthembadthingsaboutTom.
B.HissteakwasbetterthanTom’s.
C.HispriceswerelowerthanTom’s.
D.HisshopwasbiggerthanTom’s.()3.Whatdoes“pricecutting”mean?
A.Makingyourpricesthesameasothers’.
B.Makingyourpriceslowerthanothers’.
C.Makingyourpriceshigherthanothers’.
D.Makingsteakverycheap
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