大学英语第四册听力答案.docx
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大学英语第四册听力答案.docx
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大学英语第四册听力答案
大学英语第四册听力答案
【篇一:
新视野大学英语视听说教程4(第二版)听力原文与答案】
i
(1)m:
imbesidemyselfwithjoy.imsolucky.guesswhat?
ivewona
lotofmoneyinthelottery.
w:
q:
really?
well,youdoknowthatmoneyistherootofallevil,right?
whatdoesthewomanmean?
(2)w:
marywasfuriouswhenhersonwreckeduphercar.
m:
q:
heshouldnthavedrivenacaronhisownwithoutadriverslicense.hesstilltakingdrivinglessons.whatdoweknowaboutmarysson?
(3)m:
susan,ihearyouregoingtomarrythatguy.maybeyoullregret
it.
w:
q:
isthatso?
onlytimewilltell.whatdoesthewomanimply?
(4)m:
mary,ijustwanttosayhowsorryiwastolearnofyourmothers
passing.iknowhowcloseyoutwowere.
w:
q:
thankyou.itwassosudden.imstillinastateofshock.idontknowwhattodo.whichofthefollowingistrue?
(5)w:
igetfuriousatworkwhenmyopinionsarentconsideredjustbecause
imawoman.
m:
q:
youshouldairyourviewsmoreemphaticallyanddemandthatyourvoicebeheard.whatisthewomancomplainingabout?
cbdad
llisteningin
task1whataclumsyman!
maria:
jack,canyouhelpmemovethisheavybox?
jack:
noproblem,maria.hereletmeliftthisend...oops!
maria:
ouch!
myfoot!
comeon,cantyoubealittlemorecautious?
jack:
imsosorry.itwasanaccident.noneedtobefurious!
maria:
yourealwayssoclumsy,jack.imreallylosingmypatiencewithallthe
stupidmistakesyoumakearoundtheoffice.
jack:
calmdown,maria;illcertainlybemorecarefulnexttime.thiswasjust
anaccident.
maria:
ifyouarentmorecareful,thennexttimesomeonecouldbebadlyhurt.oh,
look!
theglassintheboxisallbrokennow.mr.johnsonisgoingtoflyintoarage.
jack:
ohno!
whatcanidotokeephimfromhittingtheroof?
maria:
well,youcanbeginbyhelpingmecleanupthemessandthenhonestlytell
himaboutyourmistake.
jack:
maybeifioffertopayforthedamage,hewontbesoangry.whatdoyou
think?
maria:
thatmighthelpsolvetheproblem,thoughitcouldbequiteexpensiveto
replaceit.
jack:
well,imwillingtodowhatittakestokeepmr.johnsonfromexploding.
ineedtokeepmyjob!
keys:
acdcb
task2causesofdepression
hello,everyone.todayiinviteyoutojoinmeinanexplorationofthecausesofdepression.therearemanyfactorsinvolved,butibelievesomedeservespecialattention.
hereditycertainlyplaysarole.thetendencytodevelopdepressionmaybeinherited;thereisevidencethatthisdisordermayruninfamilies.physiologyisanotherfactorrelatedtodepression.theremaybechangesorimbalancesinchemicalswhichtransmitinformationinthebrain,calledneurotransmitters.manymodernantidepressantdrugsattempttoincreaselevelsofcertainneurotransmitterssoastoincreasebraincommunication.
whilethecausalrelationshipisunclear,itisknownthatantidepressantmedicationsdorelievecertainsymptomsofdepression.
researchersalsostudypsychologicalfactors.theyincludethecomplexdevelopmentofonespersonalityandhowonehaslearnedtocopewithexternalenvironmentalfactors,suchasstress.itisfrequentlyobservedthatlowself-esteemandself-defeatingthinkingareconnectedwithdepression.whileitisnotclearwhichisthecauseandwhichistheeffect,itisknownthatsuffererswhoareabletomakecorrectionstotheirthinkingpatternscanshowimprovedmoodandself-esteem.
anotherfactorcausingdepressionisonesearlyexperiences.eventssuchasthedeathofaparent,thedivorceoftheparents,neglect,chronicillness,andseverephysicalabusecanincreasethelikelihoodofdepressionlaterinlife.
somepresentexperiencesmayalsoleadtodepression.jobloss,financialdifficulties,longperiodsofunemployment,thelossofaspouseorotherfamilymember,orotherpainfuleventsmaytriggerdepression.long-termstressathome,work,orschoolcanalsobeinvolved.
itisworthnotingthatthoselivingwithsomeonesufferingfrom
depressionexperienceincreasedanxiety,whichaddstothepossibilityoftheiralsobecomingdepressed.
keys:
(1)families
(2)chemicals(3)information(4)certainsymptoms
(5)self-esteem(6)thinkingpatterns(7)mood(8)divorce(9)physicalabuse
(10)financialdifficulties(11)stress(12)anxiety
task3happinessindex
australianswerethehappiestpeopleintheworldaccordingtoasurveyundertakenbytwomarketresearchers.theyconducted
door-to-doorsurveysandinterviewswithnearly30,000peoplein30countries.theyaskedrespondentshowsatisfiedtheywerewiththeiroverallqualityoflife.forty-sixpercentofaustraliansproclaimedtobeveryhappyandexpressedoptimismabouttheirfuture.followingthemintheveryhappygroupwastheusa(40percent),egypt(36percent),india(34percent)andtheukandcanada(32percent).hungarygotthewoodenspoon,finishingbottomofthehappinesschart.thirty-five
percentofitscitizenssaidtheywereeitherdisappointedorveryunhappy,followedbyrussiansat30percent.
theresearchdemonstratedthatmoneyandagewerekeydeterminantsinhowhappypeopleare.althoughthestudydidnotindicatemoneycouldbuyhappiness,itdidrevealalinkbetweenalackofmoneyandunhappiness.lesshappypopulationswerefoundamonglower-incomegroupsortheunemployed.
thestudyalsosuggestedthatonthewhole,theolderwebecome,thelesshappyweare.globally,teenagersarethehappiestpeople.theagegroupwiththelowestlevelsofhappinesswas50-59.only16percentofthoseintheir50ssaidtheywereveryhappy.
thefactorsthatmakeushappyincludegoodhealth,financialsecurityandahappymarriage.materialcomfortssuchascars,clothesandgadgetsrankedcomparativelylow.
keys:
bdaac
llet’stalk
whenifirstmetmyparents,iwasreallyshy,andiwas,andiwasinmyfosterhomeandiranupstairs,shy,andiwasinmybedroomcrying,andmymumcameupandsaid,ohwilliam,areyouok?
andiignoredmymum,causeididntknowherandiwasscared.so,thenmyfostermumcameupandicamedownandwehadsomefuntime.itwasnicewhenifirstarrived.ithought,ohgoody,twosisters,icanplaywiththem.butnowitsjust,ohno,notthemagain!
iarguewithoneofmysistersaboutherrabbits,causeshedoesntletmetouchthem.wellshedoes,but...
rmallyseeadultsmorethanchildrenforsomereason,idontknowwhy.itwasscarygoingfrommyprimaryschooltosecondaryschool,butthenthatsjustmegrowingup,andivegottotakethechancesandtake,justtakewhativelearnedalreadyandjustmoveonandlearndifferentthings.
keys:
(1)shy
(2)crying(3)scared(4)camedown(5)fun(6)nice(7)twosisters(8)argue(9)touch(10)badtime(11)speak(12)comfortable(13)brother(14)adults(15)children(16)secondary(17)growingup(18)learn
lfurtherlisteningandspeaking
task1:
bigjohniscoming!
abarownerintheoldwestjusthiredatimidbartender.theowneroftheestablishmentwasgivinghisnewemployeesomeinstructionsonrunningtheplace.hetoldthetimidman,ifyoueverhearthatbigjohniscomingtotown,dropeverythingandrunforthehills!
hesthebiggest,nastiestoutlawwhoseverlived!
afewweekspasseduneventfully.butoneafternoon,alocalcowhandcamerunningthroughtownyelling,bigjohniscomingtotown!
runforyourlives!
whenthebartenderleftthebartostartrunning,hewasknockedtothegroundbyseveraltownspeoplerushingoutoftown.ashewaspickinghimselfup,hesawalargeman,almostsevenfeettall.hewasmuscular,andwasgrowlingasheapproachedthebar.
hesteppeduptothedoor,orderedthepoorbartenderinside,anddemanded,iwantabeernow!
andwithonestrikeofhisheavyfist,hesplitthebarinhalf.thebartendernervouslyhandedthebigmanabeer,handsshaking.hetookthebeer,bitthetopofthebottleoff,anddownedthebeerinonegulp.astheterrifiedbartenderhidbehindthebar,thebigmangotuptoleave.doyouwantanotherbeer?
thebartenderaskedinatremblingvoice.dangit,idonthavetime!
thebigmanyelled.igottogetoutoftown!
didntyouhearbigjohniscoming?
(s1)owner
(s2)running
【篇二:
新标准大学英语视听说教程4答案】
xt>p3-3
truestatementsare:
2,8
p3-5
1.joewasagoferbeforehebecamearesearcherforliftoffuk.
2.andywantsjoe’sjobasaproducer.
p3-6
1-d2-d3-a4-c
p4-7
1.it’snotalwaysveryeasyworkingwith
2.howdidheendupinlondon
3.theleastexperiencedperson
4.he’sgoodathisjob
5.heisconfidentandverycompetent
6.igetonwithhimquitewell
p4-8
1-b2-b3-a4-a5-b
p6-2
1,2,3,4
p6-4
1.sheneedstoimproveherinterviewtechniquestohelphertogetajob.
2.shedoesn’tknowhowtoanswerthequestionsandgiveanswersthatmightleadherfailureinajobinterview.
3.shedoesn’tunderstandwhattheinterviewerisactuallylookingfor.
4.thatyouneedtobewellpreparedforaninterview.itboilsdowntopreparation,presentationandunderstandingwhattheinterviewerislookingfor.
p7-5
1.professionaljobcoach
2.researchonthepositionandthecompany
3.havingnotpracticedwithsomeofthequestions
4.howyoupresentyourself
5.whattheinterviewerisactuallylookingfor
6.preparation,presentationandunderstanding
7.inrelationshiptothejob
8.someexamplesinyourlife
9.dealingwithproblems
p7-7
1,3,5,7,8,9,10,11
p8-3
1-b2-d3-a4-d5-c
keystounit2agoodread
p14-2
joe:
1andy:
2janet:
3,4
p14-3
3.itisafeatureprogrammewhichreviewsrecentlypublishedbooks.
4.noneofthemhavereadallofthebooks.
5.he’sannoyed.
6.itfeaturesnewbooksthatmayhavealondonangle,butnotnecessarily.
7
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