山东省菏泽市东明县学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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山东省菏泽市东明县学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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山东省菏泽市东明县学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
山东省菏泽市东明县2017-2018学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试题分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第I卷为选择题,65分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,55分:
共120分。
考试用时100分钟。
2.请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答,选择题须用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题须用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。
第I卷(选择题,共65分)
一、听力(共四节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5个句子,每个句子后有三幅图画。
每个句子仅读一遍。
请你从每题所给的.A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画,并标在试卷的相应位置。
1.A.
B.
C.
2.A.
B.
C.
3.A.
B.
C.
4.A.
B.
C.
5.A.
B.
C.
第二节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5个句子,每个句子后有一道小题。
每个句子读两遍。
请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语,并标在试卷的相应位置。
6.A.Yes,Icould.B.Yes,Iwas.C.Yes,Idid.
7.A.8,844.43metershigh.B.1,025metersdeep.C.6,671meterslong.
8.A.Yes,sure.B.Interesting.C.No,Idon't
9.A.TheNile.B.TheCaspianSea.C.TheSahara.
10.A.Yes,Ihave.B.Yes,Ican.C.Yes,Iam.
第三节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一道小题。
每段对话和问题读两遍。
请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
11.WhohaseverbeentoGuilin?
A.Lisa.B.Theman.C.Lisa'sbrother.
12.Whycan'tAndyseethingsclearly?
A.Becausehehurthiseyesinthesunbadly.
B.Becauseit'sverylateandtheroomisverydark.
C.Becausehespenttoomuchtimeonthecomputer.
13.Wherearetheytalking?
A.mahospital.B.Inashop.C.Inaclassroom.
14.What'swrongwithMary?
A.Shelostherdictionary.
B.Jackdidn'treturnherdictionarytoher.
C.Shedidn'tfinishherhomework.
15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemeat?
A.Verydelicious.B.Alittlesalty.C.Toohot.
第四节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面一段短文,短文后有五道小题。
短文和问题读两遍。
请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
16.What'sTom'sfavoritetoy?
A.AtoybearB.Atoypanda.C.Atoydog.
17.HowlonghasTomhadthetoy?
A.Foroneyear.B.Fortwoyear.C.Forthreeyears.
18.WhogaveTomhisfavoritetoy?
A.Hissister.B.Hisparent.C.Hisfriend.
19.HowdidTomfeelbeforehewenttoanewschool?
A.Happy.B.Sad.C.Excited.
20.WhatdoesTomusuallydowhenhemisseshisfriends?
A.Callthem.B.Writetothem.C.Lookatthetoy.
二、英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.—Heisunusualperson.
—Yes,Andheisalsohonestperson.
A.an;aB.an;anC.an;a
22.IhavelearnedEnglish.
A.forsixyearsagoB.sinceIwaseightC.attheageofeight
23.—Thesongwheredidthetimegooftentheolddaysandtheloveoffamily.
—Sure.It'smyfavoritesong.
A.remindsusofB.helpsusoutC.letmedown
24.—Wishyouintheexams.
—Thankyou.IfIkeeponstudyinghard,IthinkI'll.
A.succeed;successB.succeed;successfulC.success;succeed
25.—Ididn'tseeyouatLisa'sbirthdaypartyyesterday.Why?
—Iforanimportanttelephonecallatthatmoment.
A.amwaitingB.waitedC.waswaiting
26.Couldyoupleaseloudlyhere?
Emmaisdoinghehomework.
A.don’ttalk.B.nottalkC.nottotalk
27.—Iswimhere?
—I'msorry.Childrenswimalonehere.
A.Must;can'tB.May,mustC.Can;mustn't
28.sayinganything,shelefthomeangrilysomemoney.
A.Without;withB.With;withoutC.Without;without
29.Tonyisasashissister.
A.funnyandoutgoing
B.morefunnyandoutgoing"
C.funnierandmoreoutgoing
30.—WouldyoumindifIsmokehere?
—Therearebabieshere.
A.You'dbetternotB.Yes,pleaseC.ofcoursenot
第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Haveyoueverofferedahelpinghandtothosewhoareintrouble?
Oneday,two31werewalkingalongtheroadtoschoolwhentheysawanoldwomancarryingalargebasketofpears.Theythoughtthewomanlookedvery32.Theywentuptoherandsaid,"Areyougoingtotown?
Ifyouare,wewillhelpcarryyourbasket."
“Thankyou,”33thewoman."Youareverykind.YouseeI'mweakandi."Thenshetoldthemthatshewasnowgoingtomarketto34thepearswhichgrewontheonlytreeinherlittlegarden.
"Wearealsogoingtothe35,"saidtheboys."Letuscarrythebasket."Andtheytookholdofit,oneeachside.Theywalked36withtheheavybasket,buthappily.
Theotherday,Isawalittlegirlstopand37apieceofbananapeel(皮),whichshethrewintothedustbin(垃圾桶).“Iwish38wouldthrowthatonthesidewalk,"saidshe.
“Someonemaysteponitandfall.”
Perhapssomemaysaythatthesearenot39things.Thatisright40suchalittlethingshowsthatyouhaveathoughtfulmindandakindheart.Wemustnotwaitforthetimetodogreatthings.Wemustbeginwithlittlethingsoflove.
31.A.girlsB.menC.boys
32.A.tiredB.pleasedC.suprised
33.A.askedB.repliedC.spoke
34.A.buyB.takeC.sell
35.A.hotelB.townC.school
36.A.quietlyB.quicklyC.slowly
37.A.pickupB.putdownC.cutoff
38.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.nobody
39.A.goodB.greatC.little.
40.A.SoB.BecauseC.But
三、阅读理解(共10小题,满分15分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Everyonemustgotobedearlyandgetupearly,orwewon'tbehealthyandclever.
Isthistrue?
Perhapsitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyourageneedtenhourssleepeveryday.Ifyoudon'tgotobedearly,youwon'thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucantthinkproperlyandcan'tdoyourworkproperly.You'llnotbeclever.
Somepeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustsleepatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsustosleepwell.Whenthedaytimecomes,wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifyoulackexercise,thebodybecomesweak.
Exercisekeepsastrongbody.Exercisehelpstheblood(血液)flow(流动)aroundinsidethebody.Thisisveryimportant.Bloodtakesfoodtoallpartsofourbody.Thebrainalsoneedsblood.
Wethinkwithourblood.Ifwekeepourbodyhealthyandtakeexercise,wecanthinkbetter.
41.Wemustgotobedearlyandgetupearlysothatwecanbe.
A.healthyandlazyB.healthyandcleverC.strongandhealthy
42.Childrenofyourageneedhour'ssleep.
A.eightB.nineC.ten
43.Thebesttimetosleepiswhen.
A.daytimecomesB.itisdarkC.itislateafternoon
44.Exercisemakesthebody.
A.strongB.cleverC.weak
45.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?
A.Ifyouexercise,thebodybecomesweak.
B.Onlychildrenmusthaveenoughsleep.
C.Keepourbodyhealthyandtakeexercise,andwecanthinkbetter.
B
Tanghulu,isfruitcoveredwithsugaronastick,atraditionalsnackfromnorthernChina.It'salsoanecessarysnackduringtheChineseNewYearseason.Recently,innorthernChina,peoplewelcomethereturnofspringbyholdingtheTanghuluFair(庙会),ManyChinesestillremembereatingTanghuluwhentheywereyoung.Itissaidthatthefairhasa500-year-oldhistory.Nowadays,Tanghuluisnotonlyakindofsnackbutalsoasweetmemoryofourchildhood.
Inthepast,thistraditionalsnackonlyusedhaws(山楂),butnowitalsousesgrapes,oranges,strawberriesandsoon.ButpeoplelikeHawTanghulubest.TheyarerichinVitamin(维他命)CandE.
DoyouknowhowtomakeHawTanghulu?
First,washthelargehawsclean,digtheseeds(籽)out,andpierce(串)tenhawsonastick.Thentheyheatthesugar,putthesticksofhawsintoheatedsugarandquicklypullthemout.Whenthesugaronthehawscoolsdownandbecomesacandycoat,theTanghuluisdone.
TanghuluisverypopularinChina,especiallyinBeijing.Italsomakesmanyforeignerswanttotasteit.
46.Tanghuluisfrom.
A.northenChinaB.southenChinaC.Heze
47.HowdopeoplewelcomethereturnofspringinnorthernChina?
A.ByeatingTanghulu.
B.ByholdingtheTanghuluFair.
C.ByholdingTanghulucompetition.
48.WhichofthefollowingaboutTanghuluisNotTrue?
A.Itisnotonlyakindofsnackbutalsoasweetmemoryofourchildhood.
B.Inthepast,itnotonlyusedhawsbutalsootherfruits.
C.Italsomakesmanyforeignerswanttotasteit.
49.WhichisthecorrectordertomakeHawTanghulu?
①washthelargehawsclean②piercetenhawsonastick③putthesticksofhawsintoheatedandquicklypullthemout.④heatthesugar⑤digtheseedsout
A.①⑤②③④B.①⑤②④③C.①②③④⑤
50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthethirdparagraphreferto(指的是)?
A.Tanghulu.B.GrapesC.Haws.
第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共55分)温馨提示:
请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。
四、词汇(共10小题,满分10分)A)根据句意和首字母提示,把单词补充完整,使句子完整通顺。
51.Tigersandlionsliveon1whilefishliveinwater.
52.—Ihaveat
—Maybeyoushouldseeadentist.
53.Teenagersshouldrealizethattheirparentshavemoree,andarealwaystheretohelpthem.
54.—Dave,canyoucometomybirthdaypartyonSaturday?
—Sorry,I'mnota.Ihavetovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.
55.Thespiritofmountainclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoaourdreams.
B)根据句意和汉语提示,写出符合要求的单词,使句子完整通顺。
56.OnegreatthingaboutSingaporeisthatthe(温度)isalmostthesameallyearround.
57.Aftersuchadrysummer,it'shardto(想象)whatrainlookslike.
58.TheChinese(政府)istryinghardtohelpsavethepandas.
59.TheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseumisarelaxingand(安宁的)placenearWestLake.
60.It'sa(惭愧)thatIdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuytheguitarIwanted.
五、句型转换(共5小题,满分10分)根据括号内的要求完成句子,每空一词(含缩写)。
61.Iboughtthebicyclethreeweeksago.(用forthreeweeks改写句子,意思不变)
Ithebicycleforthreeweeks.
62.Theydon'taskhimforhelpbecauseheisn'tfriendly.(对划线部分提问)
theyaskhimforhelp?
63.Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshow?
(改写句子,句意不变)
doyoutalkshow?
64.BothofushavebeentoBeijing.(改为否定句)
ofusbeentoBeijing.
65.Iwasreadinginthelibraryatthetimeofrainstorm.(对划线部分提问)
Whatyouatthetimeoftherainstorm?
六、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下而
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