任务型阅读回答问题型普通用卷.docx
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任务型阅读回答问题型普通用卷.docx
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任务型阅读回答问题型普通用卷
任务型阅读(中考英语)
回答问题型
题号
I
总分
得分
一、阅读填空(本大题共9小题,共90.0分)
1.Afewyearsago,myhusbandandIwereonanislandforaweekendwithour3-and4-year-olddaughters.Aswewentbackandthoughtaboutwhattodonext,ourgirlsjumpedinandtoldusexactlywhattheywantedtodo.“Wewanttogotothebutterflymuseum,”saidArielaandEliana.
Assoonaswewalkedintothemuseum,wesawthousandsofbeautifulbutterflies,allflapping(拍打)theircolorfulwings.
MygirlswerejumpingupanddownandIknewwehadmadetherightdecisiontocometothemuseum.Theywerehavingsomuchfun.IturnedtothemuseumtourguidebecauseIwascuriousandasked,“Howlongdobutterflieslive?
”Shesaid,“Abouttendays.”“Whatcanbutterfliesdointendays?
”Iasked.Theguidestopped,lookedatmeandsaid,“Theymaketheworldamorebeautifulplace.”“Wow,”Isaid,“Ineverthoughtaboutbutterflieslikethat.Thankyou.”
Afterwesaidgoodbye,Icouldn’tstopthinkingaboutwhattheguidehadsaid.Shewasright.Weallhavesomethingtooffertheworldwiththetimewehave.Whenwefocusourgiftsontakingcareofeachothereveryday,wecanmakeadifference.
Appreciate(感激)theinfluenceyoucanhaveonyourfamily,friends,co-workersandneighbors.Likeabutterfly,youhaveyourownwayofmakingtheworldalittlebetterforeveryone.
Howmanymembersarethereinthewriter’sfamily?
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WheredidArielaandElianagoaftertheweekend?
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Whydidthewriterasktheirguidesomequestions?
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Whocanyouhaveinfluenceoninyourlife?
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Whatdoyouthinkofthelifeofabutterfly?
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2.Recently,auniversityinChongqinghasheldanactivitynamed“CellPhoneNinja”(手机忍者).Theywouldliketheirstudentsnottousecellphonesfor21days.Itisreallyachallengeformoststudents.
TheactivitystartedonApril12.Eachstudentwhotookpartinthisactivitygotabracelet(手环).Ifthestudentsdidnotusetheircellphones,therewouldbeaphotoonthescreen(屏幕)ofthebracelettoshowthat.Iftheyusedtheircellphones,adifferentphotowouldappearonthescreenofthebracelet.Afterthelastclassofeachday,thestudentssentthephotostotheschool’spublicWeChat(微信)toshowwhethertheyusedthecellphonesornot.
Morethan800studentswishedtotakepartinthistest,and400studentswerechosen.Aftersevendays,only103studentsremained.Thetestwassetfor21daysbecausesomescientistsbelievethat21daysislongenoughtohelpformahabit.
Accordingtotheteachersintheuniversity,theactivitywasnotacompetition.Itdependedonstudentsthemselvestomakethedecision.Theteachershopedtheirstudentscouldformbetterstudyhabitsthroughactivitieslikethisone.
Whendidtheactivity“CellPhoneNinja”start?
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Whatshouldthestudentsdoeverydayinthistest?
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Howmanystudentstookpartinthistest?
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Whywasthetestsetfor21days?
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Didthestudentsinthatuniversityvolunteertotakepartintheactivity?
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3.Hewasapoetknownforthenostalgia(思乡之情)hedescribesinhispoems.Now,it’stimeforustoexpressournostalgiaforthisgreatwriter.
OnDecember14,famousChinesepoetYuGuangzhongpassedawayinTaiwan,theXinhuaNewsAgencyreported.Bornin1928inNanjing,Jiangsu,YuandhisfamilymovedtoTaiwaninthe1950s.Helivedandworkedthereuntilhisdeath.
NostalgiaisYu’smasterpieceinwhichheexpresseshishomesicknessfortheChinesemainland(大陆)whenhewasinTaiwan.Publishedin1971,thepoemremainshighlypopularamongChinesespeakersworldwide.Eventhosewhoknowlittleaboutliterature(文学)arefamiliarwithlinesfromthepoem.ThepoemisincludedinChinesehighschooltextbooks.
Besideshisachievementsinpoetry,Yuwasalsoasuccessfulessay(散文)writer,critic(评论家)andtranslator.HeoncetranslatedEnglishpoetSiegfriedSassoon’spoemInMe,Past,Present,FutureMeetintoChinese.Itisregardedasanaccurateandpowerfultranslation,inwhichthemostfamouslineis“心有猛虎,细嗅蔷薇”for“Inmethetigersniffstherose”.
Yuspenthiswholelifewriting.“ThereasonwhyIsticktowritingtilltodaycomesdowntomypassionfortheChineselanguage,”heoncesaidina2015interviewwithPeople’sDaily.Hethenaddedthatthispassionwasstrengthened(加强)byhisloveforhismotherandhismotherland.
(1)WhowasYuGuangzhong?
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(2)WhatisdescribedinNostalgia?
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(3)HowdopeoplelikeNostalgia?
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(4)WasYuGuangzhongpopularjustinChinaoraroundtheworld?
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(5)Whatwashispassionstrengthenedby?
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4. The21stcenturyisreallyfastandforcesustomovefasterwiththepaceofit.Thesmartestwaytoshopnowadaysisonlineshopping.
Onlineshoppingsavesourprecioustime.Itfreesfromunpleasantvisitstotheshops.Wedon’tneedtotravellongdistancesunderthehotsunorthepouringrain.Justturnonourpersonalcomputersandasimpleclickwillbringusintoamagicworld.
Itisveryconvenientwayofshoppingbecausewecanchoosetheproductsfromalargerangeandwegettoknowthenewproducts.Wecanseealmostallproductsthatweneedonline.Thereisfoodforpeopleandpets,clothes,tools,booksandmagazines,electronicequipment,souvenirsandmanyothers.Thingsinonlinestoresarecheaperthanthoseinbigstores.Therearealwayssalesandspecialoffers.
Withsomanystoresonline,wecantakeourtimetomakeacomparisonandchoosethelowestprice.Thereisalsoapossibilitytopaybycheckorcreditcard.Besidesshoppingonline,wecanconductoursalesonlinetoo.Isyourfamilyconsideringreplacingtheoldtelevisionthatdoesnotfitinyournewhomesitting?
Thenwhydon’tyoutrytosellthroughInternet?
Yes,evenyoucansellyourproductsorun-wantedthingsthroughonlineshopping.Youdon’tneedtohaveyourownpersonale-commercesite.Youcansellitthroughfreeadpostingsites.Youwillfindplenty.Withthelatesttechnology,wehavethebestchancetoshoponlineandfeelthepleasure.Youhaven’ttriedityet?
Goandgetatrueonlineshoppingexperiencenow!
(1)Isonlineshoppingthesmartestwaytoday?
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(2)Whyisonlineshoppingconvenient?
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(3) Inwhichstorearethingsmoreexpensive?
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(4) Whatcanwesellthroughonlineshopping?
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(5)What’stheadvantageofonlineshopping?
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5. NowadaysChineseleadersinBeijingaretakingbigstepstodealwithclimate(气候)changeandpollution,andsomeofChina’scitiesareacting,too.
NanjingisthecapitalofChina’seasternJiangsuprovince.ThiscityisgettingaVerticalForest(垂直森林),asetoftwogreentowersthatwillprovidepeoplewithfreshair.What’smore,itwillmakethecitymorebeautiful.Now,Nanjing,likemanymajorcitiesinChina,islookingfornewwaystodealwithairpollution.
Thebrainbehindtheconcept(概念)isStefanoBoeriArchitetti,anengineerwhowasbornandlivesinMilan,Italy.ThefirstexampleoftheVerticalForestwasrealizedinMilanin2014.Thetwotowershost900treesandover20,000plants.Andeachtoweroftheverticalforestequals(等于)anareaof7,000squaremetersofforestarea.
Now,StefanoisbringinghismodelbuildingtoNanjing,amajorcityinChina.ItwillbethefirstVerticalForestthatwillbebuiltinAsia.
Accordingtotheengineer’swebsite,NanjingGreenTowerswillhostatotalof1,100treesfromdifferentplants.Thetwogreentowerswillprovide25tonsofCO₂absorption(吸收)eachyearandwillproducearound132poundsofoxygen(氧气)eachday.Theprojectwillbecompletedin12months.
OtherChinesebigcities,likeChongqingandShanghai,arereportedlyplanningtobuildsimilargreenbuildings.DoyouwantaVerticalForestinyourhometown?
CanpeopleinBeijingliveintheVerticalForestnow?
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WhatistheVerticalForestinNanjingusedfor?
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WheredoesStefanocomefrom?
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HowmanysquaremetersofforestareadoesthefirstexampleofVerticalForestinMilanequalintotal?
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HowsoonwilltheVerticalForestinNanjingbecompleted?
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6."IsometimesgetupatthreeorfourinthemorningtosurftheInternet."
"Icheckmye-mailalmostfortytimesaday."
"Iseldomspendlessthanthreehourseachtimeonthenet."
"Ispendmore
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