大学英语听说4答案第二版共13页文档.docx
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大学英语听说4答案第二版共13页文档.docx
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大学英语听说4答案第二版共13页文档
KeytoFocusListening&Speaking(Book4)
其实,任何一门学科都离不开死记硬背,关键是记忆有技巧,“死记”之后会“活用”。
不记住那些基础知识,怎么会向高层次进军?
尤其是语文学科涉猎的范围很广,要真正提高学生的写作水平,单靠分析文章的写作技巧是远远不够的,必须从基础知识抓起,每天挤一点时间让学生“死记”名篇佳句、名言警句,以及丰富的词语、新颖的材料等。
这样,就会在有限的时间、空间里给学生的脑海里注入无限的内容。
日积月累,积少成多,从而收到水滴石穿,绳锯木断的功效。
Unit1Announcements
宋以后,京师所设小学馆和武学堂中的教师称谓皆称之为“教谕”。
至元明清之县学一律循之不变。
明朝入选翰林院的进士之师称“教习”。
到清末,学堂兴起,各科教师仍沿用“教习”一称。
其实“教谕”在明清时还有学官一意,即主管县一级的教育生员。
而相应府和州掌管教育生员者则谓“教授”和“学正”。
“教授”“学正”和“教谕”的副手一律称“训导”。
于民间,特别是汉代以后,对于在“校”或“学”中传授经学者也称为“经师”。
在一些特定的讲学场合,比如书院、皇室,也称教师为“院长、西席、讲席”等。
PartAExercise1
宋以后,京师所设小学馆和武学堂中的教师称谓皆称之为“教谕”。
至元明清之县学一律循之不变。
明朝入选翰林院的进士之师称“教习”。
到清末,学堂兴起,各科教师仍沿用“教习”一称。
其实“教谕”在明清时还有学官一意,即主管县一级的教育生员。
而相应府和州掌管教育生员者则谓“教授”和“学正”。
“教授”“学正”和“教谕”的副手一律称“训导”。
于民间,特别是汉代以后,对于在“校”或“学”中传授经学者也称为“经师”。
在一些特定的讲学场合,比如书院、皇室,也称教师为“院长、西席、讲席”等。
FlightNumber
FinalDestination
GateNumber
AirCanadaFlight191
Toronto
16
AirFranceFlight810
Madrid
2
JapanAirlinesFlight153
Beijing
10
DragonAirlinesFlight17
Tokyo
8
AirChinaFlight74
Xi’an
24
Exercise2
1.At17:
00.2.TheonetoChicago.3.The9:
25traintoOxford.
4.Platform3.5.At10:
30.
PartBAnnouncement1
Exercise11.c2.a3.c4.d
Exercise2
Airlines
Destination
Direct/IndirectFlight
FlightDuration
ArrivalTime(localtime)
AirChina
NewYork
Directflight
13.5hours
1:
30pmJuly19
Announcement2
Exercise11.d2.b3.c4.a
Exercise2
Item
Program
Ticket/Admission
Sports
1.Twobasketballgames;
2.SkiingatSteamboatSprings,AspenandVail
Ticketsavailable
Music
3.AconcertgivenbyWalterMurphyandtheBigAppleBand
4.Mostly$10ticketsbutaveryfew$5seatsstillonsale
MuseumExhibits
5.Exhibitsoffamousrockandmineralcollection;
6.Exhibitsofearlypeople;
7.AspecialexhibitofAmericanIndianpotteryandsandpainting
8.Free
PartD
Exercise12(√);4(√);6(√);8(√)
Exercise21.b;2.d;3.c
Unit2Celebrities
PartAExercise1
JackieChan
Born
in1954.
Attheageof7
hewassenttotheChineseOperaResearchInstitute.
Attheageof17
hebecameamoviestuntman,performingveryexcitingandoftendangerousactsforactorsinmovies.
Hisbigbreakthrough
camein1978,whenhemadethemovieSnakeinEagle’sShadow,inwhichhecombinedcomedyanddangerousstunts.
Exercise2
1.publicfigures2.chief3.isadmiredfordoingsomething
4.nobleorbrave5.isadmiredfortheaccomplishment6.enduringefforts
7.greatcourage8.confidenceinoneself9.fillspeople’smindswithrespect
10.entertainmentorbusinesscircles,maysometimesinspireenvy
PartBConversation1
Exercise11.d2.a3.d4.b
Exercise21.…aprofessor…2.…fightingmotorneuronedisease
3.…hewasabout204.…ABriefHistoryofTime….averageperson…bestseller
5.…twice…three…grandchild6.…acomputer….eating,speaking,writing…
Conversation2
Exercise11.c2.c3.d4.d
Exercise2
PersonalProfileofaCelebrity
Family
Socialwork
Leisure
Self-improvement
Triestogivehistwodaughtersanormallife;Wantstoraisethemtobehappy,responsiblepeople.
Hasastrongsenseofpersonalresponsibility;DoesvolunteerworkforChildren’sFund,includingalotoffund-raisingeventsforthem;Looksforwardtocreatingopportunitiesforyoungpeople.
Lovesoutdoorlife;Enjoystravelingandhasbeentomanyamazingplaces;Crazyaboutreadingandisafastreader.
Feelsthere’salwayssomuchmoretolearn,andwantstotakeabreakandrechargehisbatteriesallthetime.
PartD
Exercise1
FamilyBackground:
workingclass,Canada,comfort
HerWaytoSuccess:
herparents’pianobar
ItwasOnlyaDream
1990,themesong,BeautyandtheBeast,
shewasinvitedtoperformattheopeningceremoniesoftheAtlantaOlympics
sherecordedthethemesongofthemovieTitanic---MyHeartWillGoOn
CareeratPresent:
2019,2019,ANewDayHasCome
appearingfivenights
Exercise2
1)eighties2)album3)recording4)extremely
5)describe6)acting7)boxer
8)Asayoungman,hewonagoldmedalintheOlympicsasaboxer.
9)Beforelong,hewasknownasoneofthemostfamousboxersinsportshistory,
10)Butlikethestarsinthesky,asuperstarfadesfromthesightastimepasses.Manyyoungpeople,forexample,knowlittleaboutMuhammadAlitheseday.
Unit3Advertising
PartAExercise1
BrandnameCanonA95
Advantages1)simpletouse;
2)cancreateimagesoftruecolorwithterrificquality;
3)cancapturebeautifulpictures;
4)cansatisfytheneedsofmoreexperiencedusers.
Exercise2
1.Advertisingisawayofinformingpeopleofsomething.Thiscanrangefromtellingthemaproductforsale,oraservice,orurgingthemtodosomething,orevenmakingsomeone’snameknowntothepublic.
2.Advertisingisintendedtoappealtoconsumerstobuyacertainproduct,butitdoesnotforcethemtobuytheproduct.Consumersstillcontrolthefinalbuyingdecision.
PartBAPassage
Exercise11.c2.b3.d4.d
Exercise2
1.…men,women,childrenofspecificages,fromvariousethnicgroups,…certaininterests
2.…whatbenefitcustomerswillget…buying,doing,thinking
3.…seriously…itisdesignedtoappeal
AConversation
Exercise11.b2.a3.d4.c
Exercise21.…sportsshoes2.…inmakingsportsshoesoverfifty-fiveyearsago
3.…runningshoes4.…football,soccer,basketballandtennisplayers
5.…workmanshipandquality6.…comfortable….expensive
Unit4Culture
PartAExercise11.b2.b3.d
Exercise2
Japan
Takeitwithbothhandsandopenitlaterinprivate
Cuba
Openitrightaway
RepublicofKorea
Refuseitatfirst;acceptitonlyaftersomepersuading
PartBPassage1
Exercise11.b2.d3.a4.d
Exercise21.…laughatpeople2.…animals,withkindness
3.…pushtothefront…waitingforabus4.…theold,disabled
5.…theyare“losingweight”6.…women…theirage/weight
7.…time8.…gettingpermissionfrompeoplearound
9.…Please…Thankyou
10.…aladyoranolderperson…theotherisseated
Passage2Exercise11.b2.c3.b4.d
Exercise2
1.Thetearoom
Notbig;(√)
Simplebutbeautiful;(√)
Notfurnished;(√)
Itsfloorcoveredwithtatami;(√)
Traditionallydecorated;(√)
Decoratedwithfreshflowersandtraditionalartisticworks;(√)
2.Theteaceremony
Thegueststakeofftheirshoesandputonbambooshoesbeforeenteringthetearoom;(√)
Theguestswashtheirhandsinarockwaterbasinbeforeenteringthetearoom;(√)
Theguestssitinthetraditionalway----ontheirknees;(√)
Theguestspraisethedesignoftheteasettheyareusing;(√)
Theteamasterservestheteatotheguestsinturn,startingfromthemostdistinguished;(√)
Theteamasterandguestsbowtoeachotherfromtimetotimeduringtheceremony.(√)
Unit5Opinions
PartAExercise1
Conversation1Q1.Shethoughtitwasterrible.
Q2.Hethoughtitwasgreat.
Conversation2Q1.Hethinksitissuperficial.
Q2.Shethiksitisquitewell-written.
Exercise2
BadEffectsofTVonChildren
Firstly
Therearealotofviolentprograms.
Secondly
Theadvertisingisverybadforthem.
Thirdly
WatchingTValldayisbadforchildren’seyes.
Finally
WatchingTVisnotcreative.
PartBForum1
Exercise11.a2.c3.a4.c5.d
Exercise2
Nancy(1stspeaker)
Womenhavearighttostudylaw.
2ndspeaker
It’sawasteoftimeforwomentostudylaw.Womencan’tdecideanythingproperlybecausethey’retooemotional.
3rdspeaker
Womencansucceedinanycareerbutit’simpossibleforawomantohaveasuccessfulcareerandtobeagoodmotheratthesametime.
4thspeaker
Womencan’tdomen’swork,andmencan’tdowomen’swork.Women’sliberationshouldstopinterfering.
5thspeaker
Itisstupidtosaythathouseworkisawoman’sjob.
Forum2Exercise11.d2.a3.d
Exericse2
RogerfromCanada
Gunsshouldbeoutlawedimmediately.
YuFenfromChina
Ordinarypeopleshouldbeallowedtoowngunstoprotectthemselvesandtheirfamilies.
ReikofromJapan
Peopleshouldbeallowedtoownguns.
AntoniofromItaly
Nooneexceptthepoliceshouldcarryguns.
Unit6Money
PartAExercise1
1.Shethinksalotofthemareinfinancialdifficulties.
2.Shethinksthegovernmentshouldgivethemamonthlyallowance.
3.Hethinksit’snotagoodideabecausesomeofthemwouldwanttobestudentsalltheirlives.
4.Hethinksthatthegovernmentcangetthosestudentsaninterest-freeloanandletthempaybackintenyears.
5.Yes.Shealsofindsitagoodidea.
PartBPassage1
Exercise11.b2.b3.b4.c5.d
Exercise2
Howdoyougetabankloan?
Step1
Yougotothebankandmakeanapplication;
Step2
Thebankexaminesyourapplication;
Step3
Thebankgivesyouthemoneyaftermakingsurethatyouareagoodrisk;
Step4
Yourepaythebanktheamountoftheloanplusinterestoveraperiodoftime.
Passage2Exercise11.a2.b3.c4.b5.d
Exercise2
1.…mediumofexchange…paymentforgoodsandservices….settlementofdebts
2.…standardofvalue…relativeworth
3.…theexchangeofgoodsandservices…thespecializationofproduction
4.…keystoneofmoderneconomiclife
Unit7Environment
PartAExercise1
Item
TheWaytoRecycle
1.oldreports
reuse1)theothersideofeachpage
2.achippedcup
canbeusedasa2)penholder
3.anemptycontainer
greatfor3)storageoffoodslike4)cookies,candiesorchocolatestokeepthem5)fresh
Exercise2
1)noticeable2)trip3)results4)typically5)layers6)excessive7)effects
8)weshouldtrytoavoidexcessivepackagingwhereverpossible
9)toencourageconsumerstobringtheirownbagsandtochooseproductsthatinvolvelesspackaging
10)Weshoulddoawaywiththepracticesoastoconserve
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