精校版大兴区初三一模英语试题含答案.docx
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精校版大兴区初三一模英语试题含答案.docx
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精校版大兴区初三一模英语试题含答案
北京市大兴区2019年初三检测题知识运用(共14分)一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分)
从下面各题所给的四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Thesaleswomanisverykind,andalwaysworkshard.
A.sheB.heC.it
2.ThereisamapofChinathewalloftheclassroom.
A.atB.inC.on
3.—doyouoftengoonSundays?
—Weoftengotothecinema.
A.WhenB.WhoC.Where
4.Theseflowersareharmfultohealth,
A.ifB.as
theylookverybeautiful.
C.because
5.—WherecanIparkmycar?
—Youparkyourcaroverthere.
A.can
B.oughtto
C.need
6.Abasketballisusuallythanavolleyball.
A.heavyB.heavierC.heaviest7.InBeijing,schoolateightinthemorning.
A.start
B.starts
C.started
D.you
D.with
D.Why
D.though
D.must
D.theheaviest
D.starting
D.wasplaying
D.washelping
8.Theboyagamewithamobilephonewhenhismotheropenedthedoor.
A.playsB.playedC.isplaying
9.Tomablindmancrosstheroadyesterday.
A.helpsB.helpedC.hashelped
10.
over1,000stampsbynow.
Susanlikescollectingstamps.She
A.collect
B.collects
C.collected
D.hascollected
11.Everyyear,thousandsoftreesbythepeoplelivingthere.
A.
D.areplanting
plantedB.haveplantedC.areplanted
12.—Mary,doyouknow?
—Yes,IknowaverygoodrestaurantonLiyuanRoad.
A.whereIcanfindagoodplacetoeat
B.wherecanIfindagoodplacetoeat
C.whereIcouldfindagoodplacetoeat
D.wherecouldIfindagoodplacetoeat
、完形填空(共8分,每小题1分)
ABoywithGreatCourage
Ihavetwojobs—asateacherandahealth-caredoctor.Ihaveworkedwithplentyofchildreninfected(感染)withthevirus(病毒)thatcausesAIDS.TherelationshipsthatIhavehadwiththesespecialkidshavebeen13inmylife.
Theyhavetaughtmesomanythings,butIhaveespeciallylearnedthatgreat14canbefoundinthesmallestofpackages.LetmetellyouaboutTyler.
TylerwasborninfectedwithHIV;hismotherwasalsoinfected.Fromtheverybeginningofhislife,hewasdependentonmedicinestoenablehimtoliveon.Whenhewasfive,hehadatubeputinavein(静脉)inhischest.Thistubewasconnectedtoapump,whichhecarriedinasmallbackpackonhisback.Medicineswereconnectedtothispumpandwerecontinuouslysuppliedthroughthistubetohisbloodstream.Attimes,healsoneededmoreoxygen(O2)to15hisbreathing.
Tylerwasn'twillingto16onesinglemomentofhischildhoodtothisdeadlydisease.
Itwasnotunusualtofindhimplayingandrunningaroundhisbackyard,wearinghisspecialmedicalbackpackanddragginghistankofoxygenbehindhiminhislittlecar.AllofuswhoknewTyleradmiredhimforhispurejoyinbeing17andtheenergy,itgavehim.Tylersmom
oftenpleasedhimbytellinghimthathemovedsofastsheneededtodresshiminred.Thatway,whenshelookedthroughthewindowtocheckonhimplayingintheyard,shecouldquicklyseehim.
Thisterriblediseaseeventuallywore18eventhelikesofalittletigerlikeTyler.Hegrewquiteilland,unfortunately,sodidhisHIV-infectedmother.Whenitbecameclearthathewasn'tgoingtoliveon,Tyler'smomtalkedtohimaboutdeath.She19himbytellingTyler
thatshewasdyingtoo,andthatshewouldbewithhimsooninheaven.
Afewdaysbeforehisdeath,Tylercalledmeovertohishospitalbedandwhispered,“Imightdiesoon.I'mnotscared.WhenIdie,pleasedressmein20.Mompromisedshe'scomingtoheaven,too.I'llbeplayingwhenshegetsthere,andIwanttomakesureshecanfindme.”
13.A.noises
B.troubles
C.gifts
D.memories
14.A.pity
B.love
C.joy
D.courage
15.A.stop
B.support
C.break
D.make
16.A.getup
B.giveup
C.liveup
D.lookup
17.A.sad
B.funny
C.naughty
D.alive
18.A.down
B.up
C.on
D.by
19.A.comforted
B.stopped
C.punished
D.praised
20.A.black
B.blue
C.red
D.yellow
阅读理解(共36分)
三、阅读理解(共
26分,每小题2分)
SpecialEvents
HongKongDiziandXiaoFestival
Until6August,2019
TwotraditionalChineseflutes,thedizi(transverseflute)andthexiao(longflute)areshowninaprogrammeofconcerts,exhibitionsandtalks.
HongKongBookFair,2019
20-25July,2019
Findthelatestbooksand,educationalsoftware,audiovisuallearningaids,multimediaelectronicequipmentandmoreatthishugeexhibition.
InternationalArtsCarnival,20198July-21August,2019Thisartsfestivalisforthewholefamilyofferingmusic,dance,drama,puppetry,mime(哑剧),magic,filmandtheatricalarts.It'sgrandfun.OceanParkSummerFun16July-31August,2019BeattheheatthissummerandheadforOceanPark,HongKong'sgiantaquariumandthemeparkforsomegreatwaterfun.
FoodExpo,201911-15August,2019Withallkindsoffoodstosatisfyeverytaste,thefairisagrandmeetingforcookingcreationsfromtheEastandtheWest.It'satasteoftheworldallunderoneroof.
Fordetails,pleasecalltheHONGKONGTOURISMBOARDVisitorHotline(multilingual)25081234
21.WhatcanyoufindonHongKongBookFair?
A.Diziconcert.B.Learningaids.
C.Waterfun.D.Tastyfood.
22.Ifyouwanttoseeadrama,you'dbettergotothe“”.
A.FoodExpo
B.OceanParkSummerFun
C.ArtsCarnival
D.HongKongDiziandXiaoFestival
23.Ifitison28August,whateventcanyouenjoy?
A.TheOceanParkwaterfun.
B.TheHongKongBookFair.
C.TheHongKongDiziandXiaoFestival.
D.Atasteofalltheworldfoodunderoneroof.
BAprilFool
Everyyear,wecelebratemanyspecialdays—Mother'sDay,Father
NewYear'sDay.Insomecountries,thereisaspecialdayforplayingtricksonothers.
InNorthAmericaandpartsofEurope,thisdayisknownasAprilFool'sDay,andiscelebratedonApril1.Butdoyouknowhowitcameintobeing?
ManybelievethattheFrenchstartedAprilFool'sDay.Centuriesago,New
Year'sDayinEuropewasApril1.In1582,thecalendarchangedandKingCharlesIXofFrancemovedittoJanuary1.
SomepeopledidnotlikethisandchoosetokeepApril1asNewYear'sDay.Manycalledthesepeople“Aprilfools”andplayedpracticaltricksonthem.Overtime,April1becameadaytohavefuninFrance.ItthenspreadtoEnglandandScotland,andlater,toNorthAmerica.
OnAprilFool'sDay,practicaljokesarecommon.IntheUnitedStates,forexample,a
personmaymoveafriend'sclockaheadonehour,orchangethesugarwithsalt.InScotland,AprilFool'sDaylastsfortwodays.Theseconddayiscalledforon“e'Tasily“Datyail””.—Onthisday,
peoplemightsecretlyputasignsaying“kickmes”bacoknoarpberhsionnd.Ot'hercountries
havetheirown“Fool'sDay.”InSpainanpdeoMpelexipcloa,ytricksoneachotheronDecember28.InIndia,ithappensonMarch31.
Inmanycountriesaroundtheword,April1isadayoffun.PracticaljokesarecommonThereisalotoflaughter,andmanyshoutsof“AprilFool!
”
24.ManypeoplebelieveAprilFool'sDayfirstappearin.
A.ChinaB.England
C.AmericaD.France
25.WhatiscommononApril1?
A.Playingjokes.
B.Buyingsugarandsalt.
C.Laughingateachother.
D.CelebratingNewYearsDay.
26.“TailyDay”ison.
A.March31B.April1
C.April2D.December28
C
Thefirstdayofschoolourprofessorintroducedhimselfandsomeoneveryspecial—alittle
oldladytome.Shesaid,“Hi,handsome.MynamemiseRiogshety.-Isevenyea'rsold.CanIgive
youahug?
”Ilaughedandwarmlyanswered,“Ofcourseyoumay.”andshegavemeagianthug.
“whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoung,innocent(天真的)age?
”Iasked.Shejokinglyreplied,m“hIer'etomeetarichhusband,getmarried,haveacoupleofchildren,andthenretireandtravel.”“No,seriously?
”Iasked.IwascuriousaboutwhatIheard.
“IalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI'shmegtoeltdtinmgeo.ne,”
Afterclasswewalkedtothestudentunionbuildingandsharedachocolatemilkshake.Webecameinstantfriends.Everydayforthenextthreemonthswewouldleaveclasstogetherandtalknonstop.Iwasalwaysfondoflisteningtothis“timemachine”asshesharedherwisdoma
experiencewithme.
Overthecourseoftheyear,Rosebecamefamousinthecollegeandsheeasilymadefriendswherevershewent.AttheendoftheschoolyearweinvitedRosetospeakatourfootballcelebrationparty.I'llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.
Atthebeginningofthepartyshewassonervousthatshealmostfellover,thensheleanedintothemicrophoneandsaid,msorry“I'Im'sonervous.I'llnevergetmyspeechbackinordersoletmejusttellyouwhatIknow.”Aswelaughedsheclearedherthroatandbegan:
“Wed
stopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Thereareonlyfoursecretstostayingyoung,beinghappy,andachievingsuccess.”
“Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.”
“Youv'egottohaveadream.Whenyouloseyourdreams,youdie.Wehavesomanypeoplewalkingaroundwhoaredeadanddon'tevenknowit.”
“Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingolderandgrowingup.Ifyouarenineteenyearsoldandlieinbedforonefullyearanddon'tdooneproductivething,youwillturntwenty
yearsold.IfIameighty-sevenyearsoldandstayinbedforayearandneverdoanythingIwillturneighty-eight.Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn'ttakeanytalentorability.Theideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingtheopportunityinchange.”
“Havenoregrets.Theelderlyusuallydon'thaveregretsforwhatwedid,butratherforthingswedidnotdo.Theonlypeoplewhofeardeatharethosewithregrets.
SheconcludedherspeechbycourageouslysingingTheRose.Shechallengedeachofustostudythelyrics(歌词)andlivethemoutinourdailylives.
Attheyear'sendRosefinishedthecollegedegreeshehadbegunallthoseyearsago.
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