完整版英语专业八级人文知识试题及.docx
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完整版英语专业八级人文知识试题及.docx
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完整版英语专业八级人文知识试题及
2021年英语专业八级人文知识试题及答案
1.Thestudyof__isSyntax.AtextualorganizationBsentencestructuresCwordformation
Dlanguagefunctions
2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTadistinctivefeatureofhumanlanguage?
Aarbitrariness
Bproductivity
CculturaltransmissionDfiniteness
3.Thespeechacttheorywasfirstputforwardby__.
4.ThecapitalcityofCanadais__.AMontreal
BOttawa
CVancouverDYork
5.U.S.presidentsnormallyservea(an)__term.Aeight-year
Bfour-yearCsix-yearDtwoyear
6.WhichofthefollowingcitiesisNOTlocatedintheNortheast,U.S.AHuston
BBaltimore
CPhiladelphiaDBoston
7.ThestatechurchinEnglandis__.
8.ThenovelEmmaiswrittenby__.AJaneAusten
BElizabeth
9.WhichofthefollowingisnotaRomanticPoet?
AWilliamWordsworth
BPercyB.Shelley
CGeorgeG.Byron
DGeorgeEliot
10.WilliamSidneyPorter,knownasO.Henry,ismostfamousfor__.Ahispoem
BhisplaysCHisnovels
Dhisshortstories
KEYS:
1-5BDBBB6-10ADADD
2021年英语专业八级人文知识试题及答案
PARTIIIGEBERALKNOWLEDGE(10MIN)
Therearetenmultiple-choicequestionsinthissection.Markthebestanswertoeachquestionon
ANSWERSHEETTWO.
31ThefullofficialnameofAustraliaisA.TheRepublicofAustralia.B.TheUnionofAustrali
a.C.TheFederationofAustralia.D.TheCommonwealthofAustralia.
32.
CanadaiswellknownforallthefollowingEXCEPTA.itsmineralresources.B.itsheavy
industries.C.itsforestresources.D.itsfertileandarableland.
33.
IntheUnitedStatescommunitycollegeofferA.two-yearprogrammes.B.four-yearprogra
mmes.C.postgraduatestudies.D.B.A.orB.S.degrees.
34.In______,referendainScotlandandWalessetupaScottishparliamentandaWalesassembly.A.2000B.1946C.1990D.1997
35.Whichofthefollowingclustersofwordsisanexampleofalliteration?
A.Aweakseat.B.Knockandkick.C.Safeandsound.D.Coalandboat.
36.WhowroteMrs.Warren?
sprofession?
A.GeorgeBernardShaw.B.WilliamButlerYeats.
C.JohnGalsworthy.D.T.S.Eliot.
37.SisterCarriebyTheodoreDreiserisa(n)A.autobiography.B.shortstory.C.poem.D.
novel.
38.Whichofthefollowingitalicizedpartsisaninflectionalmorpheme?
A.Unlock.B.Government.C.Goes.D.Off-stage.
39.________isalanguagephenomenoninwhichwordssoundlikewhattheyreferto.A.CollocationB.OnomatopoeiaC.DenotationD.Assimilation
40.Thesentence“Closeyourbookandlistentomecarefully!
performs〞
a(n)_______function.A.interrogativeB.informativeC.performativeD.directive
keys:
31-35DBADC36-40ADCBD
2021年英语专业八级真题(word版)人文知识局部
31.TheMaoripeoplearenativesof
A.Australia.B.Canada.C.Ireland.D.NewZealand.
32.TheBritishmonarchistheHeadof
A.Parliament.B.State.C.Government.D.Cabinet.
33.AmericanscelebrateIndependenceDayon
A.July4th.B.October11th.C.May31st.D.September6th.
34.Canadaisboundedonthenorthby
A.thePacificOcean.B.theAtlanticOcean.
35.WhoistheauthorofTheWasteLana?
A.GeorgeBernardShaw.B.W.B.Yeats.
C.DylanThomas.D.T.S.Eliot.
36.WhichofthefollowingnovelistswroteTheSoundandtheFury?
A.WilliamFaulkner.B.ErnestHemingway.
37."Thelettucewaslonelywithouttomatoesandcucumbersforcompany"isanexampleofA.exaggeration.B.understatement.
C.personification.D.synecdoche.
38.InEnglishifawordbeginswitha[l]ora[r],thenthenextsoundmustbeavowel.Thisisa
(n)
A.assimilationrule.B.sequentialrule.C.deletionrule.D.grammarrule.
39.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofclipping?
A.APEC.B.Motel.C.Xerox.D.Disco.
40.Thetypeoflanguagewhichisselectedasappropriatetoaparticulartypeof"situationis
called
A.register.B.dialect.C.slang.D.variety.
Keys:
31-35DBACD36-40ACBDA
2021专八人文知识真题参照答案
31.ThenorthernmostpartofGreatBritainis_______.A.NorthernIrelandB.WalesC.England
D.Scotland
32.Itisgenerallyagreedthat_______werethefirstEuropeanstoreachAustralia'sshores.A.theFrenchB.theGermansC.theBritishD.theDutch
33.WhichcountryisknownastheLandofMapleLeaf?
A.Canada.B.NewZealand.C.GreatBritain.
D.TheUnitedStatesofAmerica.
34.Whowrotethefamouspamphlet,TheCommonSense,beforetheAmericanRevolution?
A.ThomasJefferson.B.ThomasPaine.C.JohnAdams.
D.BenjaminFranklin.
35.VirginiaWoolfwasanimportantfemale________inthe20th-centuryEngland.A.poetB.biographerC.playwrightD.novelist
36.______referstoalongnarrativepoemthatrecordstheadventuresofaheroinanation'shistory.
37.WhichofthefollowingbestexploresAmericanmythinthe20thcentury?
A.TheGreatGatsby
.B.TheSunAlsoRises.C.TheSoundandtheFury.D.BeyondtheHorizon.
38._______isdefinedasthestudyoftherelationshipbetweenlanguageandmind.A.SemanticsB.Pragmatics
C.CognitivelinguisticsD.Sociolinguistics
39.AvowelisdifferentfromaconsonantinEnglishbecauseof________.A.absenceofobstructionB.presenceofobstructionC.mannerofarticulationD.placeofarticulation
40.Thedefinition"theactofusingorpromotingtheuseofseverallanguages,eitherbyanindividualspeakerorbyacommunityofspeakers"refersto_________.A.PidginB.Creole
C.MultilingualismD.Bilingualism
Keys:
31-35BDABD36-40CACAC
2021年英语专八人文知识真题答案
31.WhichofthefollowingisINCORRECT
A.TheBritishConstitutionincludestheMagnaCartaof1215
6
B.TheBritishConstitutionincludesParliamentaryacts
C.TheBritishConstitutionincludesdecisionsmadebycourtsoflaw
D:
TheBritishConstitutionincludesonesinglewrittenconstitution
32.ThefirstcityeverfoundedinCanadais
A.QuebecB.VancouverC.TorontoD.Montreal
33.WhendidtheAustralianFederationofficiallycomeintobeing?
A.1770B.1788C.1900D.190
1
34.TheEmancipationProclamationtoendtheplantationslaveryinthesouthofUSwasissuedbyA.AbrahamLincolnB.ThomasPaineC.GeorgeWashingtonD.ThomasJefferson
35.Whowasbestknownforthetechniqueofdramaticmonologueinhispoems?
A.WillBlakeB.W.B.YeatsC.RobertBrowningD.WilliamWordsworth
36.TheFinancierwaswrittenby
A.MarkTwainB.HenryJamesC.WilliamFaulknerD.TheodoreDreiser
37.Inliteratureastoryinverseorprosewithadoublemeaningisdefinedas——————A.allegoryB.sonnetC.blankverseD.rhyme
38.____referstothelearninganddevelopmentofalanguage
A.languageacquisitionB.languagecomprehensionC.languageproductionD.languageintroduction
39.Theword“motelcomes〞from“motor–hotel〞This.isanexampleof“⋯〞inmorphology.A.backformationB.conversionC.blendingD.acronym
40.Languageistoolofcommunication,thesymbol“highwayclosed〞serves
A.anexpressfunctionB.aninformativefunctionC.aperformativefunctionD.apersuasivefu
nction
Keys:
31-35DADAC36-40DAACB
2021年英语专业八级人文知识真题及答案
31.TheHeadofStateofNewZealandis______.A.thegovernor-generalB.thePrimeMinisterC.thehighcommissioner
D.themonarchofUnitedKingdom
32.ThecapitalofScotlandis______.A.GlasgowB.Edinburgh
C.ManchesterD.London
33.WhowritetheDeclarationofIndependenceandlaterbecametheU.S.President?
A.ThomasJeffersonB.GeorgeWashington
C.ThomasPaineD.JohnAdams
34.WhichisthefollowingcitiesislocatedontheeasterncoastofAustralia?
A.PerthB.Adelaide
C.SydneyD.Melbourne
35.OdetotheWestWindwaswrittenby______.A.WillianBlakeB.WillianWordsworth
C.SamuelTaylorColeridege
D.PercyByssheShelley
36.Whoamongthefollowingisapoetoffreeverse?
A.RalphWaldoEmersonB.WaltWhitman
C.HermanMelvilleD.TheodoreDreiser
37.ThenovelSonsandLoverswaswrittenby______.A.ThomasHardyB.JohnGalworhty
C.D.H.LawrenceD.JamesJoyce
38.Thesstudyofmentalprocessesoflanguagecomprehensionandproductionis______.A.corpuslinguisticsB.socialinguistics
C.theoreticallinguisticsD.psycholinguistics
39.Aspeciallanguagevarietythatmixeslanguagesandisusedbyspeakersofdifferentlanguagesforpurposesoftradingiscalled______.
A.dialectB.idiolectC.pidginD.register
40.Whenaspeakeexpresseshisintensionofspeaking,suchasaskingsomeonetoopenthewindow,heisperforming______.
A.anillocutionaryactB.aperlocutionaryact
C.alocutionaryactD.noneoftheabove
Key:
31-35DBACD36-40BCDCA
2021年英语专业八级人文知识真题及答案
31.ThelargestcityinCanadais_______.A.Vancouver.B.Montreal.
C.TorontoD.Ottawa.
32.AccordingtotheUnitedStatesConstitution,thelegislativepowerisinvestedin________.A.theFederalGovernment.B.theSupremeCourt.
33.WhichofthefollowingistheoldestsportintheUnitedStates?
A.Baseball.B.Tennis.
34.TheheadoftheexecutivebranchinNewZealandis__________.A.thePresident.B.theGovernor-General.
C.theBritishmonarchD.thePrimeMinister.
35.TheCanterburyTales,acollectionofstoriestoldbyagroupofpilgrimsontheirwaytoCanterbury,isanimportantpoeticworkby__________.
A.WilliamLangland.B.GeoffreyChaucer.
C.WilliamShakespeare.D.AlfredTennyson.
36.WhowroteTheAmerican?
A.HermanMelville.B.NathanielHawthorne.
C.HenryJames.D.TheodoreDreiser.
37.Allofthefollowingarewell-knownfemalewritersin20th-centuryBritainEXCEPT_____.
A.GeorgeEliot.B.IrisJeanMurdoch.
38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTadesignfeatureofhumanlanguage?
A.Arbitrariness.B.Displacement.
39.Whattypeofsentenceis“Marklikesfiction,butTimisinterestedinpoetry.〞?
A.Asimplesentence.B.Acoordinatesentence.
C.Acomplexsentence.D.Noneoftheabove.
40.Thephenomenonthatwordshavingdifferentmeanings
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