第壹部份单一选择题讲解.docx
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第壹部份单一选择题讲解.docx
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第壹部份单一选择题讲解
第壹部份:
單一選擇題
一、詞彙與語法(20%)
說明︰第1至20題,每題選出最適當的一個選項,標示在答案卡之「選擇題答案區」。
每題答對得1分,答錯不倒扣。
1.Jackisa_______person:
heispolite,kind,andalwaysshowsrespectforothers.
(A)courteous(B)handsome(C)hateful(D)sensitive
2.Thetrafficinthecitywas_______today,soJanegothomeearlierthanusual.
(A)heavy(B)weak(C)scarce(D)light
3.Jonathanhadqualifiedasadoctorbutlatergaveupthe_______ofmedicineforfull-timewriting.
(A)treatment(B)diagnosis(C)practice(D)consumption
4.Billwasseverelypunishedbecausehe_______liedtohismother.
(A)notoriously(B)purposefully(C)roughly(D)strongly
5.Thetwosecurityguardswillbe_______fromalltheirdutiesuntilfurtherinvestigationiscompleted.
(A)collapsed(B)measured(C)declared(D)suspended
6.Hemadehisinstruction_______anddirectsothateveryonecouldfolloweasily.
(A)tentative(B)explicit(C)plausible(D)informal
7.Inorderforanewproducttosellwell,manufacturersofteninvestalargesumofmoneyonits_______.
(A)liberation(B)promotion(C)destruction(D)concentration
8.Thesoldierwasputontrialfor_______toobeyhiscommandingofficer’sorder.
(A)refusing(B)regretting(C)resigning(D)restricting
9.SinceMichaelwasthebestcandidate,thecommitteevoted_______forhimtotakechargeofthecompany’ssalesdepartment.
(A)anonymously(B)drastically(C)customarily(D)unanimously
10.Afterhikingalldaywithoutdrinkinganywater,thestudentssatdownbythestreamtoquenchtheir_______.
(A)hunger(B)energy(C)thirst(D)nutrition
11.Themoreoneis_______theEnglish-speakingenvironment,thebetterheorshewilllearnthelanguage.
(A)filledin(B)exposedto(C)caughton(D)keptup
12.Peter’ssuddendeathwasagreatblowtoJaneandittookheralongtimeto_______thegrief.
(A)putout(B)comeacross(C)goround(D)getover
13.Apersonwholikesto_______othersisdefinitelynoteasytogetalongwith.
(A)leaveout(B)letoff(C)pickon(D)turnup
14.Theoldhouseswillsoonbe_______andrebuiltbecauseoftheseveredamagecausedbytheearthquake.
(A)putout(B)rundown(C)knockedout(D)pulleddown
15.I’dliketothankyouforyourhospitality_______ourgroup.
(A)onbehalfof(B)insteadof(C)becauseof(D)asaresultof
16-20題為題組
Joe:
Iseeyou’rebusyrightnow,Sue.Assoonasyou16,I’dliketotalktoyouforafewminutes.
Sue:
It’sO.K.Comeonin.
Joe:
Oh,no,Idon’twanttointerruptyou.Icanwait.I’llcomeback17.
Sue:
I’mafraidit’sgoingtobealongwait!
I’mworking18myhistorypaper.
Joe:
Historypaper?
Ithoughtyou’dfinishedit.19youturnitinonFriday?
Sue:
Uh-huh.Buttheprofessorjustreturnedittome.I20toadd10morepages.
Joe:
Tenmorepages!
That’salot.Howareyougoingtodoit?
Sue:
That’swhatI’mtryingtofigureout.NowwhatcanIdoforyou?
16.(A)finish(B)finished(C)arefinishing(D)willfinish
17.(A)later(B)late(C)latter(D)latest
18.(A)by(B)in(C)on(D)along
19.(A)Mustn’t(B)Needn’t(C)Couldn’t(D)Didn’t
20.(A)told(B)wastold(C)hadtold(D)hadbeentelling
二、綜合測驗(20%)
說明︰第21至40題,每題一個空格。
請依文意選出最適當的一個選項,標示在答案卡之「選擇題答案區」。
每題答對得1分,答錯不倒扣。
21-30題為題組
Basically,therearetwokindsofsleep.OneisRapidEyeMovement(REM)sleep.In21,thebrainwavesofasleepingpersonaresimilartothoseofawakingperson,andtheeyesmoveaboutrapidlyundertheclosedlids.22kindofsleepisNon-RapidEyeMovementsleep.ScientistshavediscoveredthatdreamshappenmainlyinREMsleep.
Everyonedreamsabout20percentoftheirsleepingtime.23peoplewhosaytheyneverdreamshowabout20percentofREMsleep.24these“non-dreamers”dotheirsleepinginalaboratory25researcherscanwakethemupandaskthemwhethertheywerehavingdreamsthemomentbefore,it26thattheydreamasmuchasothers.
Eventsindailylifesometimesoccursymbolicallyindreams.27,aboyishavingdifficultiesontheschoolplaygroundbecauseabiggerboykeepsbullyinghim.Hemaydreamatnightofbeingaloneintheplayground,28alion.Atothertimesthedreadedeventfromdailylifesimplyoccursinadreaminitsreal-lifeform;29,theboydreamsofbeingbulliedbythebiggerboy.
30scientificresearch,wehaveknownmoreabouttherelationshipbetweensleepanddreams.However,whyadreamwilltakeacertainsymbolicformisstillamystery.
21.(A)this(B)each(C)both(D)those
22.(A)Other(B)Another(C)Theother(D)Others
23.(A)Even(B)For(C)Except(D)Unless
24.(A)If(B)Nomatter(C)Nowonder(D)Although
25.(A)that(B)where(C)which(D)who
26.(A)showsoff(B)crossesout(C)bringsup(D)turnsout
27.(A)Ingeneral(B)Asaresult(C)Forexample(D)Incontrast
28.(A)face(B)faced(C)facing(D)toface
29.(A)forinstance(B)inaddition(C)inaword(D)thatis
30.(A)Dueto(B)Asfaras(C)Inspiteof(D)Consistingof
31-35題為題組
Jane:
Hi,Mary.It’sbeenawhile.Howareyou?
Mary:
OK,Iguess.31
Jane:
Couldn’tbebetter.Bytheway,isyourhousegueststillstayingwithyou?
Mary:
No.Afterthreeweeks,shefinallyleft.32
Jane:
So,howdidyougetridofher?
Mary:
33ItoldhermyparentswerecomingforavisitandIneededtheroom.Ifeltbadaboutit,though.34
Jane:
Oh,I’dhavetoldhertoleaveafteroneweek.Thatremindsme.Myfather-in-lawiscomingtovisitusnextweek.CanImoveinwithyouforafewdays?
Mary:
35
Jane:
Please!
31.(A)It’sasmallworld.
(B)Andyou?
(C)Thanksalot.
(D)Whereareyougoing?
32.(A)Ilookforwardtoseeingheragain.
(B)Whatashame!
(C)Wehadagreattime.
(D)Thankgoodness!
33.(A)Igotnoclue.
(B)Welldone.
(C)Well,Iliedtoher.
(D)It’snoneofyourbusiness.
34.(A)Whathaveyoudone?
(B)Whatwouldyouhavedone?
(C)Whatdoyouthinkofher?
(D)Whatdidyoudotoher?
35.(A)Noway.
(B)Sure.
(C)Bigdeal!
(D)Let’scheckitout.
36-40題為題組
LastTuesdayItookmytwonieces,agedthreeandfive,totowninthecar.ItbegantorainheavilysoIdecided36,whileIrushedintoashop.ItoldthegirlsIwouldbebackinafewminutesandaskedthemnottotouchanything.ThenIlockedallthedoorsandleft.Iwasbackatthecarinlessthanfiveminutes37!
Icouldhardlybelievemyeyes.Thecardoorswerestilllocked,thewindowstightlyshut,andonthebackseatweretheirtwojackets.38,Irantothecornerofthestreetbuttherewasnosignofthem.Irusheduptoacoupleofpassers-byandaskedinvainwhether39.Feelingquitesickwithfear,Isatonthedriver’sseat,tryingtostoptrembling.Suddenly,behindmeIheardatappingnoiseandlaughter.Ijumpedoutofthecar,ranroundtoopenthetrunkandthereinside40.Theyhadapparentlypulledoutthebackseat,crawledbehindit,andthenhadnotbeenabletopushtheseatforwardagain.Ialmostweptwithrelief!
36.(A)Iwoulddrivethemhome
(B)Iwouldtakethemwithme
(C)Iwouldleavethechildreninthecar
(D)Iwouldstayinthecarwiththechildren
37.(A)andthegirlsweresittingthere
(B)andthegirlshadgonehome
(C)butthegirlswerecrying
(D)butthegirlshadvanished
38.(A)Inapanic
(B)Withdelight
(C)Outofsorrow
(D)Filledwithembarrassment
39.(A)theyhadseenmycar
(B)therewasashopnearby
(C)theyhadseentwosmallgirls
(D)therewasapolicestationintheneighborhood
40.(A)weretwoscaredandshiveringlittlegirls
(B)weretwored-facedandexcitedchildren
(C)wasoneofthepassers-byIhadasked
(D)wasnothingatall
三、閱讀測驗(30%)
說明︰第41至55題,每題請分別根據各篇文章選出最適當的一個選項,標示在答案卡之「選擇題答案區」。
每題答對得2分,答錯不倒扣。
41-43題為題組
OnedayNasreddinborrowedabigpotfromhisneighborAli.Thenextdayhereturnedthepotwithasmalloneinside.“That'snotmine,”saidAli.“Yes,itis,”saidNasreddin.“Whileyourpotwasstayingwithme,ithadababy.”
OneweeklaterNasreddinaskedAlitolendhimthepotagain.AligladlyagreedandwaitedtoseeifNasreddinwouldagaingivehimbacktwopots.Oneweekpassed.Thenanother.Intheend,Alilostpatienceandwenttodemandhispot.“I’msorry,yourpothasdied,”saidNasreddin.“Died!
”saidAli.“Howcanapotdie?
”“Well,youbelievedmewhenItoldyouthatyourpothadababy,didn’tyou?
”
41.NasreddingaveAlianextrasmallpotinthebeginningbecause_______.
(A)heandAliwerereallygoodfriends
(B)hehadtoomanypotsathome
(C)hewantedtohavemorebabypots
(D)hewantedtotrickAli
42.WhydidAlitakeNasreddin’swordsthathispothadababy?
(A)Hehadnoreasontodoubtit.
(B)Hewantedtokeepthesmallpot.
(C)Hehadseenpotshavingbabiesbefore.
(D)HebelievedinwhateverNasreddinsaid.
43.ItcanbeinferredthatAlihad_______attheendofthestory.
(A)neitherofthepots
(B)thebigpot
(C)thesmallpot
(D)bothpots
44-47題為題組
Sometimesitisimpossibletodeliverallthemailthatarrivesatthepostoffice.Perhapsthereisaninadequateorillegibleaddressandthereisnoreturnaddress.Thepostofficecannotjustthrowthemailaway,soitbecomes“deadmail.”DeadmailissenttooneoftheU.S.PostalService’sdeadmailofficesinAtlanta,NewYork,Philadelphia,St.Paul,andSanFrancisco.Seventy-fivemillionpiecesofmailcanendupintheseofficesinoneyear.
Thestaffofthedeadmailofficeshasavarietyofwaystodealwithallofthesepiecesofdeadmail.Firstofall,theylookforcluesthatcanhelpthemdeliverthemail;theyopenpackagesinthehopethatsomethinginsidewillshowwherethepackagecamefromorisgoingto.Deadmailwillalsobelistedonacomputersothatpeop
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