最新人教版选修九高中英语 Unit 1 Breaking records检测卷3及答案.docx
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最新人教版选修九高中英语 Unit 1 Breaking records检测卷3及答案.docx
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最新人教版选修九高中英语Unit1Breakingrecords检测卷3及答案
选修九Unit1《Breakingrecords》单元检测卷3
笔试部分:
I.单项选择
1.DannyWay'sjumpingovertheGreatWalland______hisowndreamshouldbeaninspirationtotheyouthinChina.
A.undertakingB.conducting
C.performingD.accomplishing
2.InmanywaysChina'srapidgrowthhasbeenseenasa(n)______toimprovethecooperationwithothercountries.
A.attemptB.motivation
C.conceptionD.realization
3.—Mr.Smithsaidthathecouldn'ttakepartintheexploration.
—Itdoesn'tmatter______ornothewilltakepartinit.
A.whetherB.ifC.eitherD.that
4.Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhenthemeetingwillbeheld.
A.thatB.thisC.itD.you
5.Shereckonsthatyoushouldhave______minimumofthreeexerciseclassesaweektogetanyof______benefits.
A.a;不填B.不填;the
C.the;theD.a;the
6.ThedevelopmentofChina'seconomy______sincethe80soflastcentury.
A.hadacceleratedB.hasbeenaccelerating
C.isacceleratingD.accelerated
7.—______!
Thelightisstillon.
—Itdoesn'tmatter.Iwearrubbergloves.
A.LookoutB.Checkout
C.GooutD.Setout
8.Theshygirlfelt______whenshemadesomemistakesinherperformance.
A.amazedB.awkward
C.curiousD.amused
9.—Youlookveryhappy,Jenny.
—SoIam.It'sfun______toattendmybrother'sgraduationceremony.
A.totakeB.beingtaken
C.takenD.taking
10.Thewrittenrecordofourconversationdoesn't______whatwasactuallysaid.Therearealotofmistakes.
A.correspondwithB.relateto
C.lookintoD.comparewith
11.______theyhadtakenadequateprecautions,theywouldn'thavelostsomuch.
A.IfB.SinceC.ThoughD.When
12.Tocareforwisdomandtruthandtheimprovementofthesoulis______betterthantoseekmoneyandhonourandreputation.
A.prettyB.farC.fairlyD.quite
13.—IheardthatMarywontheprizeoftheecologycontest.
—______Shewasnotinterestedinitatall.
A.You'rekidding!
B.Sowhat?
C.Whynot?
D.Notreally.
14.Nowadays,youngpeoplechoosejobsforotherreasons______money.
A.forB.exceptC.withD.besides
15.______menhavelearnedmuchfromthebehaviorofanimalsisbarelynew.
A.ThoseB.ThatC.WhatD.Whether
II.完形填空
IwasonabusoneMarchevening.Thedriverdidn't__1__tostartthebussoonbecauseitwasnotyet__2__.Amiddleagedwomangoton.Tiredandsad,shetoldherstory__3__,nottoanyoneinparticular.Onherwaytothestation,halfofher__4__wasstolen.Theotherhalfwashiddenunderherblouse,soshe__5__stillhadsomeleft.Afewminuteslater,shestoppedcrying,butstilllooked__6__.
Whenalltheseatsweretaken,thedriverstartedtheengine.Theconductorbegantocollectfares(车费).Whenshecametoanoldmaninwornoutclothes,he__7__thathehadspentallhismoneywhenhehadaccidentallygotonawrongbusandnowhewastryingtogohome.Onhearingthis,sheorderedtheoldmantogetoffthebus.Theoldmanwasalmostintearsashebeggedhertolethimtakethebushome.Thedrivertooktheconductor'ssideandrepeatedtheconductor's__8__.
Thewomanwaswatchingtheincident.Whenthedriverandtheconductorraisedtheirvoicesattheoldman,sheinterfered(干预).
“Stop__9__him!
Can'tyouseehe'sonlytryingtogethome?
”
“Hedoesn'thaveanymoney!
”thedriver__10__.
“Well,that'sno__11__tothrowhimoffthebus,”sheinsisted.
Thenshereachedinsideherblouse,tookoutherremainingmoney,andhandedittotheconductor.“Here'shisfareandmine.Juststopgivinghima__12__time.”
Allheadsturnedtothewoman.“It'sonlymoney,”sheshrugged.
Sherodetherestofthewayhome__13__ahappysmile,withthemoneyshe'dlostearlierforgotten.
Ontheroadoflife,thehelpofstrangerscan__14__ourloadsandliftourspirits.Howmuchsweeterthe__15__willbewhenwemakeitalittlesmootherforothers!
解读:
在公交车上,一位丢了钱的妇女帮助一位老人付了车费,并因此感到高兴。
由此告诉我们一个道理:
帮助他人时自己也能从中得到快乐。
1.A.tryB.care
C.decideD.intend
2.A.emptyB.full
C.crowdedD.ready
3.A.tearfullyB.seriously
C.carefullyD.calmly
4.A.fareB.possession
C.moneyD.wealth
5.A.strangelyB.happily
C.secretlyD.fortunately
6.A.unsatisfiedB.weak
C.unhappyD.excited
7.A.explainedB.declared
C.admittedD.found
8.A.requestB.action
C.suggestionD.command
9.A.attackingB.bothering
C.blamingD.wronging
10.A.warnedB.whispered
C.shoutedD.repeated
11.A.problemB.need
C.matterD.reason
12.A.busyB.cold
C.hardD.fearful
13.A.givingB.wearing
C.takingD.forcing
14.A.moveB.increase
C.lightenD.carry
15.A.worldB.journey
C.smileD.friendship
III阅读理解
A
Successfulpeopleininternationalbusinessunderstandtheculturesofothercountriesandlearntochangetheirpracticesindifferentcultures.Theyunderstandtheimportanceofavoidingbusinessdecisionsbasedonmisconceptions—mistakenideas.
Onecauseofmisconceptionsisethnocentrism,thebeliefthatone'sownculture'swayofdoingthingsisbetterthanthewayofothercultures.It'sethnocentrismthatleadstofailureininternationalbusiness.Toavoidethnocentrism,it'snecessarytostudythedifferentelements(组成部分)ofculture:
language,valuesandattitudes,andcustomsandmanners.
Language
Aknowledgeofthelocallanguagecanhelpinternationalbusinesspeopleinfourways.First,peoplecancommunicatedirectly.Second,peopleareusuallymoreopenintheircommunicationwithsomeonewhospeakstheirlanguage.Third,anunderstandingofthelanguageallowspeopletoinfermeaningsthatarenotsaiddirectly.Finally,knowingthelanguagehelpspeopletounderstandtheculturebetter.
ValuesandAttitudes
Valuesarepeople'sbasicbeliefsaboutthedifferencebetweenrightandwrong,goodandbad.Anattitudeisawayofthinkingoracting.Valuesandattitudesinfluenceinternationalbusiness.Forexample,manypeopleintheUnitedStatesbelievethatchocolatefromSwitzerlandisbetterthanchocolatefromothercountries,andtheybuyalotofit.
CustomsandManners
Customsarecommonsocialpractices.Mannersarewaysofactingthatthesocietybelievesarepolite.Forexample,intheUnitedStates,itisthecustomtohavesalad(色拉)beforethemaincourseatdinner,notafter.It'snotacceptabletotalkwithfoodinmouthattable.Failuretounderstandthecustomsandmannersofothercountrieswillbringdifficultysellingtheirproducts.OrangejuiceasabreakfastdrinkofanAmericancompanyinFrancedoesn'tsellwellbecausetheFrenchdon'tusuallydrinkjuicewithbreakfast.
[语篇解读] 成功的国际商人之所以能取得成功,一个重要原因是他们能够理解不同的民族文化,并能够根据不同的文化而改变自己的行为。
针对如何避免每个人心中由来已久的“民族优越感”,文章就态度和价值观及风俗习惯等几方面提出了建议。
1.Aknowledgeofthelocallanguageallowsinternationalbusinesspeople________.
A.tobemoreopenwiththeircustomers
B.tocommunicatewithoutoutsidehelp
C.toexpresstheirthoughtsindirectly
D.tohaveabetterideaoftheirownculture
2.TheactofmanypeoplebuyingchocolateofSwitzerlandshowstheroleof________.
A.manners B.values
C.attitudesD.customs
3.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.MisconceptionsinBusiness
B.BasicBeliefsinBusiness
C.InternationalBusinessCulture
D.SuccessfulInternationalBusiness
4.Theauthor'spurposeofwritingthisarticleistotellpeople________.
A.howtotakearightattitudeinbusiness
B.howtoavoidmisunderstandingsinbusiness
C.howtousealocallanguageinbusiness
D.howtoactpolitelyandproperlyinbusiness
B
“Getyourhandsoffme,Ihavebeenstolen,”thelaptop,aportablecomputer,shouted.Thatisanewsolutiontolaptopcomputertheft:
aprogramthatletsownersgivetheirpropertyavoicewhenithasbeentaken.
Theprogramallowsuserstodisplayalertsonthemissingcomputer'sscreenandeventosetaspokenmessage.Trackingsoftwareforstolenlaptopshasbeenonthemarketforsometime,butthisisthoughttobethefirstthatallowsownerstogivethethiefapieceoftheirmind.
Ownersmustreporttheirlaptopmissingbyvisitingawebsite,whichsendsamessagetothemodel:
aredandyellow“lostorstolen”signappearsonitsscreenwhenitisstarted.Underthelatestversion(版本)ofthesoftware,userscanalsosendaspokenmessage.
Themessagecanbesettoreappearevery30seconds,nomatterhowmanytimesthethiefclosesit.“Onecustomersentamessagesaying,‘Youarebeingtracked.Iamrightatyourdoor',”saidCarrieHafeman,chiefexecutiveofthecompanywhichproducestheprogram,Retriever.
Inthelatestversion,peoplecanaddaspokenmessage.Forexample,thelaptop'sspeakerswillsay:
“Help,thislaptopisreportedlostorstolen.Ifyouarenotmyowner,reportmenow.”
TheRetrieversoftwarepackage,whichcosts$29.95buthasafreetrialperiod,hasthefunctionsofmanysecuritysoftwareprograms.Ownerscanremotelyswitchtoanalternativepasswordiftheyfearthatthethiefhasalsogotholdoftheaccessdetails.
Ifathiefaccessestheinternetwiththestolenlaptop,Retrieverwillcollectinformationontheinternetserviceproviderinuse,sothatthepolicecanbealertedtoitslocation.
Thousandsoflaptopsarestoleneveryyearfromhomesandoffices,butwiththeuseoflaptopsincreasing,thenumberstolenwhiletheirownersareoutandabouthasbeenrisingsharply.
Othersecuritysoftwareallowsuserstoerasedataremotelyorlockdownthecomputer.
[语篇解读] 随着社会的发展,使用手提电脑的人越来越多,而盗窃手提电脑的行为也变得猖獗。
本文介绍了一种新版本的电脑软件,电脑拥有者能够在程序中输入声音,一旦电脑被盗,只要被打开,它就会有规律地提醒盗贼,电脑不是他的,或者帮助主人发泄愤怒。
5.Theexpression“togivethethiefapieceoftheirmind”canbeunderstoodas“________”.
A.togiveth
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