上海海文杯英语竞赛决赛试题完整资料doc.docx
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上海海文杯英语竞赛决赛试题完整资料doc.docx
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上海海文杯英语竞赛决赛试题完整资料doc
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I. VocabularyandStructure(20%)
1. Sheisonlythreeandshehasn’tlearnedto_______thetimeyet.
A.tell B.show C.look D.read
2. Theroomiscoveredwitha_______carpet.
A.greenbeautifulChinese B.Chinesebeautifulgreen
C.beautifulgreenChinese D.Chinesegreenbeautiful
3. Youshouldalways________theplateswithcleanwaterafteryouhavewashedthem.
A.soak B.splash C.rinse D.damp
4. Theproposalwillbediscussedatthemeeting______nextweek.
A.tohold B.holding C.willhold D.tobeheld
5. Itisdangeroustolean________thewindowswhenthetrainismoving.
A.through B.from C.outby D.outof
6. Partsofthechurch________fromtheeleventhcentury.
A.spring B.originate C.come D.date
7. You’vemanagedtofindaflat?
Whata________ofluck!
A.touch B.fortune C.stroke D.kind
8. _________,hetriedhisbesttosavethechildfromtheburninghouse.
A.Beingseriouslyinjured B.Heseriouslyinjured
C.Despiteseriouslyinjured D.Thoughseriouslyinjured
9.Theunpleasantcustomsofficial_______onmyopeningallmycases.
A.suggestedB.determined C.insisted D.repeated
10. ________writersareaswellknownasShakespeare.
A.Some B.Many C.Little D.Few
11. Anyonewhocanstudyabroadisfortunate;but,ofcourse,itisnoteasytomakethe_________fromoneculturetoanother.
A.translation B.transportationC.transmission D.transition
12.Notallpersonsarrestedand_______withacrimeareguilty,andthemainfunctionofcriminalcourtsistodeterminewhoisguiltyunderthelaw.
A.sentenced B.accused C.persecuted D.charged
13.Withtheconstantchangeoftheconditions,theoutcomeisnotalways____.
A.favorable B.predictable C.dependable D.reasonable
14.AlthoughTommademistakes,we______havelaughedathim.
A.maynot B.mustn’t C.oughttonot D.oughtnotto
15.Itwasatthatmoment______herealized______serioustroublehehadgotin.
A.when,what B.then,how C.before,that D.that,what
16.There_______nothingtotalkabout,everyoneintheroomremainedsilent.
A.was B.had C.being D.having
17.Onthewhole,thetime_____thestudentsdevotetothegamesintheInternetcafeswithoutdoubthasagreateffectonthestudyintheschool.
A.inwhich B.onwhich C.when D.that
18.Whenthemid-termexamwasover,Iwentfishing–______Ihadn’tdoneforweeks.
A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something
19.Infactthiscityisnot______.
A.worthbeingvisited B.worthyvisitC.worthyofvisiting D.worthvisiting
20.Thiskindofsilk______quite______.
A.feels…softly B.isfelt…soft C.feels…soft D.isfeeling…softly
What’syourearliestchildhoodmemory?
Canyourememberlearningtowalk?
Ortalk?
Thefirsttimeyouheardthunderorwatchedatelevisionprogramme?
Adultsseldom___1___eventsmuchearlierthantheyearorsobeforeenteringschool,justaschildrenyoungerthanthreeorfour___2____retainanyspecific,personalexperiences.
Avarietyofexplanationshavebeen___3___bypsychologistsforthis“childhoodamnesia”(儿童失忆症). Onearguesthatthehippocampus,theregionofthebrainwhichisresponsibleforformingmemories,doesnotmature___4___abouttheageoftwo. Butthemostpopulartheorymaintainsthat,sinceadultsdonotthinklikechildren,theycannot___5___childhoodmemories. Adultsthinkinwords,andtheirlifememoriesarelikestoriesor___6___--oneeventfollows___7___asinanovelorfilm. Butwhentheysearchthroughtheirmental___8___forearlychildhoodmemoriestoaddtothisverballifestory,theydon’tfindanythatfitthe__9___. It’sliketryingtofindaChineseworkinanEnglishdictionary.
NowpsychologistAnnetteSimmsoftheNewYorkStateUniversityoffersanew__10___forchildhoodamnesia. Shearguesthattheresimplyaren’tanyearlychildhoodmemoriestorecall. AccordingtoDr.Simms,childrenneedtolearntouse__11___spokendescriptionoftheirpersonalexperiencesinordertoturntheirownshort-termimpressionsofthemintolong-termmemories. Inother___12___,childrenhavetotalkabouttheirexperiencesandhearotherstalkabout___13___--Mothertalkingabouttheafternoon__14___lookingforseashellsatthebeachorDadaskingthemabouttheirdayatOceanPark. Withoutthis___15___reinforcement,saysDr.Simms,childrencannotformpermanentmemoriesoftheirpersonalexperiences.
1. A.recall B.resolve C.involve D.interpret
2. A.merely B.really C.largely D.rarely
3. A.proposed B.witnessed C.canceled D.figured
4. A.after B.since C.until D.once
5. A.access B.refer C.reflect D.attain
6. A.regulations B.descriptions C.narratives D.forecasts
7. A.theother B.others C.therest D.another
8. A.flashes B.files C.outputs D.dreams
9. A.frame B.landscape C.footstep D.pattern
10.A.explanation B.factor C.emphasis D.arrangement
11.A.someelse B.someoneelse’s C.anyoneelse D.anyoneelse’s
12.A.words B.means C.senses D.cases
13.A.it B.them C.him D.theirs
14.A.taken B.spent C.used D.chosen
15.A.petty B.mutual C.habitual D.verbal
IV. ReadingComprehension(15%)
PassageOne
ToAnAthleteDyingYoung
Thetimeyouwonyourtowntherace/Wechairedyouthroughthemarket-place,
Manandboystoodcheeringby./Andhomewebroughtyoushoulder-high.
Today,theroadallrunnerscome/Shoulderhighwebringyouhome,
Andsetyouatyourthresholddown/Townsmanofastillertown.
Smartlad,toslipbetimesaway/ Fromfieldswhereglorydoesnotstay,
Andearlythoughthelaurelgrows/Itwithersquickerthantherose.
1. Theathletewasa__________.
A.runner B.footballplayer C.soccerstar D.highjumper
2. “Threshold”inthethirdlineofthesecondstanzaisametaphorfor_______.
A.thefinishline B.thegrave C.hishome D.sports
3. “Stillertown”inthelastlineofthesecondverseisametaphorfor_______.
A.acountryvillage B.oldage C.death D.love
4. Anadvantageoftheathlete’sdeathintheviewofthepoetisthathe______.
A.hadsloweddownrecently,althoughhewasstillfast
B.hadbeenforgottenandhisdeathwasthereforeamercy
C.hadbeenveryillandhadsufferedagreatdeal
D.haddiedwhenhestillhadfame
PassageTwo
Areyousuperstitious?
No,ofcoursenot.Doyoubelieveinmagic,andluckcharms,andelvesorgremlins?
Certainlynot,butifIshouldgreetyouwiththeusual“How’sbusiness?
”you’llanswer“Oh,justso-so.”Yetyourhealthisthebestit’severbeenandyourbusinessisbooming.Or,whenyouaresuccessfulinsomeventureandyouarecomplimented,youknockonwoodandsayyouwerejustlucky;yetyouknowitwasprobablyduetoyourabilityandhardwork.Why?
Playingdowngoodhealthandmakinglightofgoodfortunestemsfromadesiretoavoidtheenvyandenmityofthegodswhomaybelisteningin.Soyouduck,attributeyoursuccesstoluck,orknockonwood.Andyouknockonwoodbecausewoodwasonceatreeandthereisaprimitivebeliefthatprotectivegodsinhabittreesandknockingonwoodattractstheirattentionsotheymaybecreditedwithyoursuccesses.IfIshouldsneezeonlythestrongestofyoucouldrefrainfromsaying“Godblessyou.”Whyblessthisunsanitaryrudeness?
Ourancestorsbelievedthatasneezeopenedthebodytoinvasionbydevils,andinvokingthenameofGodmadethedevilsgetoutinahurry.Youmaynotrealizeit,butyouexpressthissame“devilinvasion”whenyousay:
“Thatyoungsteractspossessed”or“Whatevercanhavegottenintothatchild?
”or“Iwonderwhatpossessedmetodothat?
”Althoughtheymaynolongerbebelieved,evidencesofsuperstitionsthathavehadtheiroriginsintheprimitivefearoftheunknownstillexistinmodernlanguageandgestures.
5. Theauthor_______.
A. believesthatmostpeoplearesuperstitious
B. believesthatveryfewpeoplearesuperstitious
C. issuperstitious
D. believesthatevidencesofsuperstitionsstilllingerinourspeechandactions
6. Thisarticlesuggeststhatactuallysuccessisdueto_______.
A. luck
B. influence
C. supernaturalcauses
D. hardwork
7. Whenapersonsays“Iwonderwhatpossessedme?
”heexpressesabeliefin______.
A. primitivegods
B. gremlins
C. devils
D. knockingonwood
8. Onecouldconcludefromreadingt
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