综合C 模拟题1Word文件下载.docx
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综合C 模拟题1Word文件下载.docx
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3.Purefeldsparisacolorless,transparentmineral,butimpuritiescommonlymakeitopaqueandcolorful.
AtrulyBrapidlyCperiodicallyDfrequently
4.In1925ClarenceDarrowcompetentlyopposedWilliamJenningsBryanattherenownedScopes’“MonkeyTrial”.
AadeptlyBmaliciouslyCprivatelyDrashly
5.TheOlympicGamesattempttotranscendnationalinterestsandbringtogetherthebestinternationalathletesinaspiritoffriendlycompetitionandpeace.
AdebateBcelebrationCinstructionDrivalry
6.Eachmemberofthecommitteehelpedtogathertheinformationcontainedinthereport.
AsurmountBconsigCcompilDdevise
7.Inrecentyearspeoplehavebecomeinterestedinpurchasinggemstonesforinvestment.
AworksofartsBrurallandChousesDjewels
8.Mosquitoesgenerallybreedinswampyareas.
AalwaysBusuallyCrarelyDnever
9.Solarenergyisgeneratedasprotonsfusetoformheliumatoms.
AbredBconceivedCdevelopedDproduced
10.Sincerhetoricistheartofcalculatedpolemicandhaspersuasionasitsgoal,canitbeconsideredaverbalscience?
AcompetitionBobjectiveCsubjectDcore
11.TheworksofWaltWhitmanhadalastingeffectonthedevelopmentofmodernAmericanpoetry.
AanenduringBanunknownCastartlingDafinal
12.Notuntilhisplay“BeyondtheHorizon”wasproducedwasEugeneO’NeilllaudedastheforemostcreativeAmericanplaywright.
AcompensatedBsecretlynamedCgivenpreferenceDpraised
13.Aprominentadvocateofwomansuffrage,SusanB.AnthonylecturedthroughouttheUnitesStatesforthecauseofwomen’srights.
AraisedmoneyBarrangedmeetingsCwrotearticlesDgavespeeches
15.HelenKeller’sachievementsasanauthorandlecturerwereaninspirationtomillions.
AeditorBdirectorCcorrespondentDspeaker
15.Acorporationisabusinessorganizationthatisformedtoactasasinglepersonandislegallyendowedwithparticularrightsandduties.
第二部分:
阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)
阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
如果该句提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑;
如果该句提供的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把B涂黑;
如果该句的信息在文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑。
StepBackinTime
Doyouknowthatwelivealotlongernowthanthepeoplewhowerebornbeforeus?
Onehundredyearsagotheaveragewomanlivedtobe45.Butnow,shecanliveuntilatleast80.
Oneofthemainreasonsforpeoplelivinglongeristhatweknowhowtolookafterourselvesbetter.Weknowwhichfoodsaregoodforusandwhatwehavetoeattomakesureourbodiesgetallthehealthythingstheyneed.Weknowwhywesometimesgetillandwhattodotogetbetteragain.Andweknowhowimportantitistodolotsofexercisetokeepourheartsbeatinghealthily.
Butinorderthatwedon’tslipbackintobadhabits,let’shavealookatwhatlifewaslike100yearsago.
Familieshadbetween15and20children,althoughmanybabiesdidn’tlivelogn.Childrensufferedfromlotsofdiseases,especiallyrickets(佝偻病)andscurvy(坏血病),whicharebothcausedbybaddiets.Thisisbecausemanyfamilieswereverypoorandnotabletofeedtheirchildrenwell.
ReallypoorfamilieswholivedincrowdedcitieslikeLondonandManchesteroftensleptstandingup,bendingoverapieceofstring,becausetherewasnoroomforthemtoliedown.
Peopledidn’thavefridgesuntilthe1920s.Theykeptfreshfoodcoldbystoringitonwindowsills(窗台板),blocksofice,orevenburyingitinthegarden.
Somechildrenhadtostartworkattheageofsevenoreighttoearnmoneyfortheirparents.Ifyouhadlived100yearsago,youmightwellbesellingmatchsticks(火柴杆)(ajobdonebymanychildren)orworkingwithyourdadbynow.
16 Onaveragewomenlivedlongerthanmen100yearsago.
A RightB WrongC Notmentioned
17 Peoplenowenjoylongerlivesforunknownreasons.
18 Ahundredyearsagomanykidsdiedatanearlyage.
19 Poordietscanleadtosuchdiseasesasricketsandscurvy.
20 Peopleinthepastpreferredstandinguptolyingdownwhensleeping.
A Right B WrongC Notmentioned
21 AnEnglishmaninventedthefridgeinthe1920s.
22 Lifewasnoteasyformanychildrenliving100yearsago.
第三部分:
概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)
阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:
(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个正确的小标题;
(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
TransportandTrade
1Transportisoneoftheaidstotrade.Bymovinggoodsfromplaceswhere theyareplentifultoplaceswheretheyarescarce,transportaddstotheirvalue.Themoreeasilygoodscanbebroughtoverthedistancethatseparatesproducerandconsumer,thebetterfortrade.Whentherewerenorailways,nogoodroads,nocanals,andonlysmallsailingships,tradewasonasmallscale.
2Thegreatadvancesmadeintransportduringthelasttwohundredyearswereaccompaniedbyabigincreaseintrade.BiggerandfastershipsenabledatradeinmeattodevelopbetweenBritainandNewZealand,forinstance.Quickertransportmakespossiblemassproductionandbigbusiness,drawingsuppliesfrom,andsellinggoodsto,allpartsoftheglobe.Bigfactoriescouldnotexistwithouttransporttocarrythelargenumberofworkerstheyneedtoandfromtheirhomes
.Bigcitystorescouldnothavedevelopedunlesscustomerscouldtraveleasilyfromthesuburbsandgoodsdeliveredtotheirhomes.Bigcitiescouldnotsurviveunlessfoodcouldbebroughtfromadistance.
3Transportalsopreventswaste.Muchofthefishlandedattheportswouldbewastedifitcouldnotbetakenquicklytoinlandtowns.Transporthasgivenusamuchgreatervarietyoffoodsandgoodssincewenolongerhavetoliveonwhatisproducedlocally.Foodswhichatonetimecouldbeobtainedonlyduringapartoftheyearcannowbeobtainedallthroughtheyear.Transporthasraisedthestandardofliving.
4Bymovingfuel,rawmaterials,andevenpower,as,forexample,throughelectriccables,transporthasledtotheestablishmentofindustriesandradeinareaswheretheywouldhavebeenimpossiblebefore.Districtsandcountriescanconcentrateonmakingthingswhichtheycandobetterandmorecheaplythanothersandcanthenexchangethemwithoneanother.Thecheaperandquickertransportbecomes,thelongerthedistanceoverwhichgoodscanprofitablybecarried.Countrieswithpoortransporthavealowerstandardofliving.
5Commercerequiresnotonlythemovingofgoodsandpeoplebutalsothecarryingofmessagesandinformation.Meansofcommunication,liketelephones,cablesandradio,sendinformationaboutprices,supplies,andchangingconditionsindifferentpartsoftheworld.Inthisway,advancedcommunicationsystemsalsohelptodeveloptrade.
23Paragraph2________
24Paragraph3________
25Paragraph4________
26Paragraph5________
A Higherlivingstandard
B Importanceoftransportintrade
C Variousmeansoftransport
D Birthoftransportrelatedindustriesandtrade
E Roleofinformationintrade
F Publictransportation
27Thedevelopmentofmodernmeansoftransport________
28Onlywhengoodscanbecarriedtoallpartsoftheworldquickly.________
29Transporthasmadeitpossibleforpeopletoeatwhateverfoodtheywant.________
30Inthetradeofmodernsocietythetransmissionofinformationplaysasimportantaroleas________.
A tosendgoodstovariouspartsoftheworld
B atanytimeduringtheyear
C hasgreatlypromotedtrade
D isitpossibletoproduceonalargescale
E thetransportofgoods
F itispossibletoproduceonalargescale
第四部分:
阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分)
下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每题后面有4个选项。
请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题,从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
第一篇TheStateofMarriageToday
Istheresomethingseriouslywrongwithmarriagetoday?
Duringthepast50yearstherateofdivorceintheUnitedStateshasexploded:
almost50%ofmarriagesendindivorcenow,andtheevidencesuggestsitisgoingtogetworse.Ifthistrendcontinues,itwillleadtothebreakupofthefamily,accordingtoaspokespersonfortheNationalFamilyAssociation.Somefuturistspredictthatin100years,theaverageAmericanwillmanyatleastfourtimes,andextramaritalaffairswillbeevenmorecommonthantheyarenow.
Butwhatarethereasonsforthis,andisthepicturereallysogloomy?
Theanswertothefirstquestionisreallyquitesimple:
marriageisnolongerthenecessityitoncewas.theinstitutionofmarriagehasbeenbasedforyearspartlyoneconomicneed.Womenusedtobeeconomicallydependentontheirhusbandsastheyusuallydidn’thavejobsoutsidethehome.Butwiththerisingnumberofwomeninwellpayingjobs,thisisnolongerthecase,sotheydontfeelthatthe5needtostayinafailingmarriage.
Inanswertothesecondquestion,theoutlookmaynotbeaspessimisticasitseems,Whiletherateofdivorcehasrisen,therateofcouplesmarryinghasneveractuallyfallenverymuch,somarriageisstillquitepopular.Inadditiontothis.manycouplesnowcohabitanddontbothertomarry.Thesecouplesareeffectivelymarried,buttheydonotappearineitherthemarriageordivorcestatistics.Infact,morethan50%offirsmarriagessurvive.Thestatisticsaredeceptivebecausethereisahighernumberofdivorcesinsecondandthirdmarriagesthaninfirstmarriages.
So
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