专题23 Using Language学年高二英语选修6Word下载.docx
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专题23 Using Language学年高二英语选修6Word下载.docx
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otherwiseyou________________________feelhungrylater.
3.Nowadays,homeschoolinghasbecomepopularinmanycountriesforavarietyofreasons.
→Nowadays,thereare________reasons________homeschoolinghasbecomepopularinmanycountries.
4.ThisformofpoetryiseasyandEnglishwriterscanwriteit.
→Thisformofpoetry________________forEnglishwriters________________.
5.IfailedintheentranceexambecauseIdidn’tstudyhard.
→________________________Ifailedintheentranceexamwas________Ididn’tstudyhard.
6.Thewindowsoftheclassroomneedwashing.
→Thewindowsoftheclassroomneed________________________.
7.Wheneverhereturnstohishometown,healwaysgoestoseehisoldteachers.
→________________________hereturnstohishometown,healwaysgoestoseehisoldteachers.
8.Itistimeforyoutogivetheperformance.
→Itistimethatyou________________theperformance.
1.doesn’tmakesense2.arelikelyto3.various;
why
4.iseasy;
towrite5.Thereasonwhy;
that6.tobewashed
7.Nomatterwhen8.shouldgive
三、单项填空
1.Wehopetobecomemore_________inpredictingearthquakestoavoidalotofdamage.
A.accurateB.appropriate
C.abruptD.athletic
【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意:
我们希望能更精准地预测地震来避免很多破坏。
根据句意可知预测地震方面应该是更准确,故应选A项。
accurate精确的;
appropriate合适的;
abrupt陡峭的,突然的;
athletic运动的。
2.Mostvacantpositionsareatseniorlevel,requiring______qualifications.
A.appropriateB.apparent
C.accessibleD.abnormal
3.Ihaveofferedtopaintthehouse_______aweek’saccommodation(食宿).
A.withregardtoB.inexchangefor
C.bymeansofD.inplaceof
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词短语。
句意为:
我不得不主动提出粉刷房子以换取一周的食宿。
withregardto表示“关于、至于”;
inexchangefor表示“作为……的交换”;
bymeansof“凭借”;
inplaceof表示“代替”,故B项正确。
4.WhenitwasdifficultforactorMichaelDoreseytogetanyonetohirehim,hedecidedto______apartinasoap
operaasawoman.
A.tryoutforB.liveupto
C.standupforD.havepowerover
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
tryoutfor试演,参加……的选拔;
liveupto不辜负;
standupfor支持;
havepowerover对……有控制权。
句意:
当演员MichaelDoresey很难找到雇佣他的人的时候,他决定试演一部肥皂剧中的女性角色。
结合语境,选A。
5.Janeaccidentally______whereshehadhiddenherfather’sbirthdaypresent.
A.letoutB.tryout
C.giveoutD.pickout
Jane意外地透露出她把父亲的生日礼物藏在什么地方了。
letout泄露,透露;
tryout试验,尝试;
giveout发出,分发;
pickout挑选。
根据句意可知填letout。
故选A。
6.Itissaidtheyoungmanis_______tofleetoTaiwanbecauseofthecampaignagainsthim.
A.possibleB.maybeC.probableD.likely
【答案】D
7.Thegirlis_______togiveussomehelpifasked.
A.possibleB.likelyC.probablyD.possibly
【解析】考查形容词。
本句使用了sb.belikelytodosth.结构,指“某人很有可能做某事”,likely是形容词,“可能”的意思。
possible不用于此结构;
probably和possibly都是副词。
故选B。
8.________iswillingtovolunteerinthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicsiswelcometojoinus.
A.WhateverB.WhoeverC.WheneverD.Wherever
【解析】考查连词。
有谁愿意参加2022北京冬奥会的志愿者工作,欢迎加入我们。
本句运用了主语从句,连词在从句中作主语,指人。
whatever指事物;
whenever和wherever具有副词性质,不能作主语。
9._____Igethomelate,Grandmaalwaysleavesalightonforme.
A.WhereverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.Whatever
【答案】C
【解析】考查让步状语从句。
无论何时我到家晚了,奶奶总是会为我亮着一盏灯。
wherever无论何处;
however无论多么,无论如何;
whenever无论何时;
whatever无论什么。
根据句意可知应选whenever,故选C。
10.Makecontactsamongyourparents’friends,yourneighbors,yourcommunityorganizations—_______youcanfindworkingadults,network.
A.wheneverB.whateverC.whoeverD.wherever
四.短语替换
1.Wewon’tbeabletotellwhatfunctionstherobothasuntilwetestit.
→Wewon’tbeabletotellwhatfunctionstherobothasuntilwe________it________.
2.Theprisonerwassetfreeafterthreeyearsinprison.
→Theprisonerwas________________afterthreeyearsinprison.
3.Thelittlegirlinredlikesfruitandbananasparticularly.
→Thelittlegirlinredlikesfruitandbananas________________.
4.Don’tbenervouswhenyouarestandingonthestage.
→________________________whenyouarestandingonthestage.
5.Bytheendoflastmonthhehadusedupallhissavings.
→Bytheendoflastmonthhehad________________________allhissavings.
6.Ourclassisformedoftwentyboysandthirtygirls.
→Ourclass________________________________twentyboysandthirtygirls.
1.try;
out2.letout3.inparticular4.Takeiteasy
5.runoutof6.ismadeupof
五、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
(2016·
上海)Oneearlymorning,IwentintothelivingroomtofindmymotherreadingathickbookcalledBestLovedPoemstoReadAgainandAgain.Myinterestwasarousedonlybythefactthattheword"Poems"appearedinbig,hotpinkletters.
"Isitgood?
"Iaskedher.
"Yeah,"sheanswered."There’soneIreallylikeandyou’lllikeit,too."Ileanedforward.
"‘PattyPoem,’"shereadthetitle.WhoisPatty?
Iwondered.Thepoembegan:
Sheneverputshertoysaway,
Justleavesthemscattered
wheretheylay,…
散乱的
Thepoemwasjustthreeshortsections.Thefinalonecamequickly:
Whenshegrowsandgatherspoise
稳重
I’llmissherharum-scarum
noise,
莽撞的
Andlookinvain
forscatteredtoys.
徒劳地
AndI’llbesad.
Aterriblesorrowwashedoverme.WhoeverPattywas,shewasameangirl.Then,theshock.
"It’syou,honey,"Mymothersaidsadly.
Tomymother,thepoemrevealedaparent’saffectionwhenherchildgrowsupandleaves.Tome,the"she"inthepoemwashorror.Itwasmymamawhowouldbesad.ItwassoterribleIburstoutcrying.
"What’swrong?
"mymotherasked.
"OhMama,"Icried."Idon’twanttogrowupever!
"
Shesmiled."Honey,it’sokay.You’renotgrowingupanytimesoon.Andwhenyoudo,I’llstillloveyou,okay?
"Okay,"Iwasstillweeping.Mypanichasgone.ButIcouldnothelpthinkingaboutthatsillypoem.Afterwhatseemedlikeasafeamountoftime,Ireadthepoemagainandwasconfused.Itallfitsowelltogether,likeapuzzle.Thelanguagewassimple,sosimpleIcouldplainlyunderstanditsmeaning,yetitwasstillbeautiful.Iwasnowfascinatedbytheideaofpoetry,wordsthathadthepowertomakeorbreakaperson’sworld.
Ihavesincefalleninlovewithotherpoems,but"PattyPoem"remainsmypoem.Afterall,"PattyPoem"gavememyloveforpoetrynotbecauseitwasthepoemthatliftedmyspirits,butbecauseitwastheonethathurtmethemost.
1.WhywasthewriterattractedbythebookBestLovedPoemstoReadAgainandAgain?
A.Itwasathickenoughbook.
B.Somethingonitscovercaughthereye.
C.Hermotherwasreadingitwithinterest.
D.Ithasameaningfultitle.
2.Afterhermotherreadthepoemtoher,thewriterfelt___________atfirst.
A.sad
B.excited
C.horrified
D.confused
3.Thewriter’smotherlikedtoread"PattyPoem"probablybecause___________.
A.itreflectedherownchildhood
B.itwaswritteninsimplelanguage
C.itwascomposedbyafamouspoet
D.itgaveherahintofwhatwouldhappen
4.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat"PattyPoem"leadsthewriterto___________.
A.discoverthepowerofpoetry
B.recognizeherloveforpuzzles
C.findhereagernesstogrowup
D.experiencegreathomesickness
【文章大意】本文属于记叙文,叙述了作者通过阅读"PattyPoem"感受到诗歌的美,进而爱上了诗。
1.B【解析】细节理解题。
根据第一段最后一句"Myinterestwasarousedonlybythefactthattheword"Poems"appearedinbig,hotpinkletters."可知我的兴趣被激起来了,主要是因为这本书封面上的"Poems"很大很红。
故B项正确。
3.D【解析】推理判断题。
根据"Tomymother,thepoemrevealedaparent’saffectionwhenherchildgrowsupandleaves.Tome,the‘she’inthepoemwashorror.Itwasmymamawhowouldbesad."可知,对妈妈来说,这首诗让她想起我也会长大,并且也会离开她,她也会因为我的离开而非常难受,所以这本书让她把未来可能发生的事情联系了起来。
故D项正确。
4.A【解析】推理判断题。
根据文章最后一段可知这首诗让作者感受了诗歌的美,让作者爱上了诗歌,因为这是一首有强烈的情感冲击力的诗歌。
故A项正确。
B
TangDynastypoetssangforaboutthreecenturiesindifferenttones.ThereweremanyfamouspoetslivingintheTangperiodsuchasLiBai,DuFu,BaiJuyiandLiShangyin.PoemsoftheTangDynastyeditedintheQingDynastyisacollectionofmorethan48,900poemthatwerewrittenbyover2,200poets.Butitdidn’tcoverallthepoemsoftheTangDynasty.
DuringtheTangDynasty,poemswererecitedwhenloverswalkedunderthemoonlight.Poemswerealsorecitedwhensoldiersfoughtonthebattlefield.Peoplerecitedthemintheopenairorattemplefairs.
TangDynastypoetswrotepoemstowinfameandalsotodeveloptheirtemperament(性情).Theypouredoutdeepfeelingsfortheirfriendsandcriticizedininjusticeintheworldthroughpoems.
IntheTangDynastyscholarshadtobepoets.Theirreaderswerenotonlypeopleofhighsocialpositionbutalsocommonpeople.Poetsrecitedpoems,womensingerssangpoemsandotherranksofpeople,includingoldwomenandchildren,readTangpoems.Thisatmosphereaffectedforeignerswhovisitedthecountryatthattime.Asaresult,Tangpoetrywasintrodu
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