sale综合练习二 Bills of Material in Sales and DistributionWord文档格式.docx
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sale综合练习二 Bills of Material in Sales and DistributionWord文档格式.docx
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Changethesettingsforabillofmaterial(BOM)inSales&
Distributionsothatitcanfulfillalltheserequirements.
Task1
BOMs
SaveaPCpackageinyoursystemasasingle-levelbillofmaterialbyusingthematerialscreatedforyouinthetrainingsystem.
1.CreateaBOMformaterialT-ATS##forplant1200andBOMusage5.
Hint:
EntertheBOMitemswiththeBOMitemcategoryL(stockitem).
a)Logistics→SalesandDistribution→MasterData→Products→Billsofmaterial→Billofmaterial→MaterialBOM→Create.(CS01)
b)Enterthedatafromthetablebelow.
c)ChooseEnter.
d)Enterthedatafromthetablebelow.
e)ChooseSave.
2.CheckwhethertheitemsintheBOMarerelevantforsalesdocuments.
Howisthisachieved?
a)Billofmaterial→MaterialBOM→Change→Goto→ItemOverview.
b)Selectitem10
c)Goto→Item.
d)GototheStatus/longtexttabpage.
Theitemhasbeensettostatusrelevanttosales.WhenyoucreateaBOM,thisstatusisautomaticallyactivatedbecausetheBOMhasbeencreatedasaSales&
DistributionBOM(usageindicator:
5Salesanddistribution).
3.WhichitemcategorygroupsareassignedtothematerialsintheBOMforsalesorganization1000anddistributionchannel10inthematerialmaster?
MaterialItemCategoryGroup
T-ATS##:
ERLA
T-ATT##:
NORM
T-ATU##:
T-ATV##:
T-ATW##:
a)Foreachitem,follow:
Logistics→SalesandDistribution→MasterData→Products→Materials→Tradinggoods→Display.
Afterlookingattheitemcategorygroupforthefirstitem,youcanusetheOthermaterialbutton.Selecttheappropriateviewandenterorganizationalunits.
b)ChooseSelectview(s).
c)ChooseSales:
SalesOrg.Data2.
d)ChooseEnter.
e)Enterthedatafromthetablebelow.
FieldnameUserentry
Plant1200
Salesorg.1000
Distr.channel10
f)ChooseEnter.
Task2
Createanorder
CheckyournewsalesanddistributionBOMbycreatinganorderinthetestsystem.
1.CreateanorderfortheBOMyouhavejustcreated.
DoesthesystemexplodetheBOM?
YES
a)Logistics→SalesandDistribution→Sales→Order→Create.
b)EntersalesdocumenttypeZA##.
DocumenttypeZA##
Salesarea10001000
CustomerT-L63D##
POnumberBOM##–01
MaterialT-ATS##(1unit)
e)ChooseEnter.
Yes
f)ChooseSave.
2.Whatitemcategoriesareautomaticallychosenbythesystemforthemainandsub-items?
a)Logistics→SalesandDistribution→Sales→Order→Change.
b)GototheSalestabpage.
主项目:
TAQ
子项目:
TAE
3.Atwhatleveldoespricingtakeplace?
WhereisthiscontrolledinCustomizing?
主项目级别
TAQ与定价相关
TAE与定价无关
a)Selectitem10.
b)ChooseConditions.
c)ChooseNextitem.
Atwhatleveldoespricingtakeplace?
Pricingtakesplaceatthemainitemlevel.
WhereisthiscontrolledinCustomizing?
IMG→SalesandDistribution→Sales→SalesDocuments→SalesDocumentItem→DefineItemCategories.
d)SelectTAEandTAQ.
e)ChooseDetails.
ItemcategoryTAEisnotrelevanttopricing.
f)ChooseNextentry.
ItemcategoryTAQisrelevanttopricing.
4.Whichitemswillappearinthebillingdocument?
Why?
仅主项目,仅主项目TAQ与开票相关
a)IMG→SalesandDistribution→Sales→SalesDocuments→SalesDocumentItem→DefineItemCategories.
b)SelectTAEandTAQ.
c)ChooseDetails.
d)ChooseNextentry.
Whichitemswillappearinthebillingdocument?
Onlythemainitem.OnlyitemcategoryTAQisrelevanttobilling.
5.Whichschedulelinecategoriesdoesthesystemfindforthemainandsub-items?
CN
CT
a)Logistics→SalesandDistribution→Sales→Order→Change
b)Selectitem10.
c)ChooseSchedulelinesforitem.
Task3
Salesdocumenttype
AlthoughyouareusingSales&
DistributionBOMsinsalesdocumenttypeZA##,therestofsalesprocessinginyourcompanyisthesameasthatinR/3.
Therefore,deliveriesarecreatedfordeliverytypeLFandbillingdocumentswithbillingdocumenttypeF2.
1.Checkwhetherthecorrectdefaultvalueshavebeenactivatedinyoursalesdocumenttypeand,ifnecessary,changeanysettings.
a)IMG→SalesandDistribution→Sales→SalesDocuments→SalesDocumentHeader→DefineSalesDocumentTypes.
b)SelectsalesdocumenttypeZA##.
Deliverytype:
Order-relatedbillingdocumenttype:
Delivery-relatedbillingdocumenttype:
2.Theitemsinthesalesdocumentshouldbenumberedin100s.WhenyouexpandaBOM,thesub-itemsshouldbenumberedin10s.Configureyoursalesdocumenttypeaccordingly.
a)Enterthedatafromthetablebelow.
Itemno.increments:
Sub-itemincrement:
b)ChooseSave.
Task4
Itemcategoryinthesalesorder
YouareusingthesettingsalreadydefinedinCustomizingforSAPR/3foryourBOMsettings.Therefore,copytheitemcategoriesfromthestandardsystem.
YouwantthefollowingtotakeplaceinyourBOMs:
Pricingshouldbecalculatedforthewholepackage;
thedeliverynoteshouldcontainalltheitemsinthepackage;
theinvoiceshouldcontainthemainitemanditscomponentswiththequantitiesthatwereactuallydelivered;
andthewholeBOMshouldexpandinthesalesdocument.
1.Thesettingsthatyouconfigureinthemainitemarevalidforthewholepackage.
Createanewitemcategory,ZH##,withdescriptionPackage##-MIbycopyingitemcategoryTAQ.
a)IMG→SalesandDistribution→Sales→SalesDocuments→SalesDocumentItems→DefineItemCategories.
b)ChooseItemcategoryTAQ.
c)ChooseCopyas.
d)OverwriteItemcategoryTAQwithZH##.
e)OverwritedescriptionExtentdeliveredwithPackage##-MI.
g)IntheDependententriesforcopyingcontroldialogbox,chooseYes.
h)ChooseSave.
2.Ifnecessary,changeitemcategoryZH##tomeetyourneeds.NotethePricing,Relevantforbilling,Schedulelinesallowed,Structurescope,Application,andDeterminecostfields.
a)ChooseItemcategoryZH##.
b)ChooseDetails.
Pricing:
XStandardpricing
Relev.forbilling:
ADelivery-relatedbillingdocument
Sched.lineallowed:
Activated
Determinecost:
Deactivated
Structurescope:
AExplodesingle-levelbillofmaterial
Application:
SD01SalesandDistribution
3.Thesettingsatthesub-itemlevelcontrolallofthetasksthatyouwanttoimplementseparatelyforeachitem.
CreateanewitemcategoryZU##withdescriptionPackage##-SIbycopyingitemcategoryTAE.
a)IMG→SalesandDistribution→Sales→SalesDocuments→SalesDocumentItem→DefineItemCategories.
b)SelectItemcategoryTAE.
d)OverwriteItemcategoryTAEwithZU##.
e)OverwritedescriptionExplanationwithPackage##-SI.
4.Ifnecessary,changeitemcategoryZU##sothatitmeetsyourrequirements.NotethePricing,Relevantforbilling,Schedulelinesallowed,Structurescope,Application,andDeterminecostfields.
a)SelectitemcategoryZU##.
5.Ifyouwanttosellthecomputerpartsseparately,thereshouldbeaseparateitemcategoryinthesalesdocument.
Createanewitemcategory,ZN##,withdescriptionPCparts##bycopyingTAN.
b)SelectitemcategoryTAN.
d)OverwriteItemcategoryTANwithZN##.
e)OverwritedescriptionStandardItemwithPCparts20.
6.Ifnecessary,changeitemcategoryZN##tomeetyourrequirements.
NotethePricing,Relevantforbilling,Schedulelinesallowed,Structurescope,andApplicationfields.
a)ChooseItemcategoryZN##.
Task5
Defineitemcategorygroup
InordertousethecontrolsthathavebeendefinedforBOMsinthestandardsystem,youdecidetocreateathird,independentcontrol.
1.DefinethenewitemcategorygroupZ0##withdescriptionMTPOSGroup##.
a)IMG→SalesandDistribution→Sales→SalesDocuments→SalesDocumentItem→DefineItemCategoryGroups.
b)
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