语法:倒装句PPT格式课件下载.ppt
- 文档编号:8057442
- 上传时间:2023-05-10
- 格式:PPT
- 页数:30
- 大小:1.39MB
语法:倒装句PPT格式课件下载.ppt
《语法:倒装句PPT格式课件下载.ppt》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《语法:倒装句PPT格式课件下载.ppt(30页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
,a.全部倒装b.部分倒装,倒装可分为:
2.倒装的分类,be/助动词/情态动词+主+谓,1).Herecomesmylistofdosanddonts.,2).Insidewasanexhibition.,(全部倒装),Sentencesfromtextbook,(全倒),1.地点和时间副词/介词短语放句首,且主语是名词时,句子构成全部倒装.谓语的单复数,由后面的名词决定,1.地点和时间副词/介词短语:
here,there,out,in,up,down,awaynow,then,underthetree,inthehospital,onthewall放在句子开头,表示强调。
全倒的句式:
地/时词+谓+主(名).1.公车来了。
Herecomesthebus.2.现在轮到我们了。
Nowcomesourturn.,Outrushedthepuppy.,Awaywentthegirls.,Awaywentthey.Awaytheywent.,主语是代词时,不用倒装。
2.在therebe句型中,be动词可以根据需要换为stand,live,lie,exist,happen,seem等表示存在或状态的动词。
1).以前这里住这个老农夫。
Therelivedanoldfarmer.,2).从前有座山,山里有座庙,庙里有个老和尚给小和尚讲故事,讲什么故事?
他讲从前有座山,.,Longlongago,therewasahill.Inthehillstoodatemple.Therelivedaoldmonktellingastorytoalittlemonk.Whatdidhetold?
Hetoldthat.,PrensentatthemeetingwasprofessorWhite.,全倒3:
表语+系动词+主语.,译:
1.那些日子逝去(gone)了。
Thosedaysaregone.,全倒,Gonearethosedays.,2.Theweatherreportisveryimportantinfarmerslife.,Veryimportantinfarmerslifeistheweatherreport.,1.否定词:
never,no,seldom,little,hardly,rarely,scarcely,bynomeans,innocase,atnotime,notabit等位于句首时,句子用部分倒装。
NeverhaveImethim.Seldomdidtheboyreadnewspaper.,部分倒装,=be/助动词/情态动词+主+谓,注意:
若有主从句,哪句倒装?
Neither-nor连接的两个句子都要倒装,notonly-butalso连接的两个句子,只倒notonly后面的句子,butalso后面的句子不倒。
(nosooner.than.;
hardly.when.),1.Neitherdoesheknownordoeshecarewhathappened.2.Notonlydidsherefusethegift,butalsoshecriticizedthesender.3.NosoonerhadIreachedhomethanitbegantorain.4.Hardlyhadshegoneoutwhenastudentcametovisither.,一.就.,3.only+副词/介词短语/状语从句放在句首,主句用部分倒装。
1).OnlythendidIrealizesheismyrealfriend.,2).OnlybypracticingeverydaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.,3.Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquireallinformation.,从句不用倒装,4.Notuntiltheteachercamedidhefinishhishomework.,Notuntil+句子,只倒主句不倒从句。
1.用only倒装句型讲下面的故事:
从前一小男孩拿着一篮鸡蛋去卖,一路上他在美美地想着:
”只有卖了鸡蛋才能买更多母鸡;
只有有了更多母鸡去卖,才能买回一头小母羊;
然后有了更多羊,只有卖了更多的羊,我才能有钱娶漂亮老婆,嘻嘻.”。
2.你可以发挥想象,用only倒装句型讲类似的故事哦。
Oneuponaboytookabasketofeggstosell.Onthewayhethoughtsweetly:
onlybysellingtheseeggscouldIbuymorehens;
onlybysellingmorehenscouldIbuyalittlegrimmer;
thentherearemorelambs.OnlybysellingmoresheepcouldIhaveenoughmoneytomarryabeautifulwife.Sosweetadreamisit.Xixixi.,SuchaninterestingbookisitthatJohnhasreadittwice.,4.在so/suchthat的结构中,若so/such置于句首,则主句谓语是be动词时,主句用全部倒装.ItissuchaninterestingbookthatJohnhasreadittwice.,2)ItissointerestingabookthatJohnhasreadittwice.,SointerestingabookisitthatJohnhasreadittwice.,Insuchahurrydidheleavethatheforgettolockthedoor.,若so/such置于句首,则主句谓语是实意动词时,主句用部分倒装.,1.Heleftinsuchahurrythatheforgettolockthedoor.,2.Idreamofseeingsuchwonderfulscenery.,SuchwonderfulscenerydoIdreamofseeing,5.由as或though引导的让步状语从句有时也用倒装句,即把表语,状语或部分谓语提前。
(无冠)名词/形/副/动+as+主语+,Childas/thoughhewas,hehadagoodcommandofEnglish.,2.Thoughhewaspatient,hewasunwillingtowaitthreehours.,1.Ashewasachild,hehadagoodcommandofEnglish.,Patientthough/ashewas,hewasunwillingtowaitthreehours.,3.Ashetriedhard,hecouldntliftthestone.4.AsImighttry,Icouldntliftthestone.,Hardashetried,hecouldntliftthestone.,TryasImight,Icouldntliftthestone.,6.在省略if的虚拟条件句,had/were/should调到主语前面来,1.IfIwereyou,Iwouldtellthetruth.,2.IfIhadknowntheanswer,Iwouldhavetoldyou.,HadIknowntheanswer,Ishouldhavetoldyou.,WereIyou,Iwouldtellthetruth.,2.Ifheshouldbeinterestedinthissubject,hemightworkhardatit.,3.Ifitweretoraintomorrow,wewouldntgoout.,Shouldhebeinterestedinthissubject,hemightworkhardatit.,Wereittoraintomorrow,wewouldntgoout.,7.用于某些祝愿句:
May+主语+动原!
1)祝你成功!
Mayyousucceed!
2)祝你旅途愉快!
Mayyouhaveagoodjourney!
8.so,nor,neither+部分倒装句子,表示重复上文的内容。
此句谓语应与前句谓语的时态形式一致。
HehasbeentoBeijing._SohaveI.SohehasJackcannotanswerthequestion.NeithercanI.,我也去过。
是的,他确实去过。
summary,倒装句,全部倒句,部分倒装,1.地点/时间副词/短语+谓+主(名),2.Therebe/live/stand/lie/seem.,3.表语+系动词+主语.,1.否定词not,never.放句首.,2.Neither+部倒+nor+部倒;
notonly+部倒,butalso.(nosooner+部倒+than.;
hardly+部倒+when.),3.only+副/介短/状从放句首,主句部倒,4.Notuntil+从句,主句.倒主句不倒从句。
4.so/such+be+主语+that.,6.(无冠)名词/形/副/动+as+主语+,7.在省略if的虚拟条件句,had/were/should调到主语前面来,5.so/such+助+主+谓动+that.,8.May+主语+动原!
9.so,nor,neither+be/助/情+主语,Practicemakesperfect!
1.NeverwillZhouYangforgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeof2.NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography,butItook3.Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquireallinformationyouneedtoknow.,(半倒),(半倒),(半倒),1.only+副词/介词短语/状语从句放在句首主句用部分倒装。
2.否定词/短语:
never,no,seldom,little,hardly,rarely,scarcely,bynomeans,innocase,atnotime等位于句首时,句子用部分倒装。
4.在直接引语全部置于句首的句子里,引述动词和他的主语往往要倒装.,“Youhavemadegreatprogressthisterm.”saidourteacher.,注意:
当上述单词不提前时,则不倒装.Iseldomreadnewspaperbefore.,注意:
代词作主语时,不用倒装。
Herecomeshe.Herehecomes.Awaywentthey.Awaytheywent.,3.当地点的介词短语放句首且谓语动词是be,stand,sit,lie时,也用全部倒装。
Underthetreestandsalittleboy.,Inthefrontofthestagestoodasinger.,Onthewallhangsapicture.,基本语序naturalorder,subject主+predicate谓+object宾,IloveMama.,
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 语法 倒装