最新高考英语模拟试题及答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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最新高考英语模拟试题及答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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2.Whycan’tthewomanspeaktoWilliamGrogannow?
A.Heishavingameeting.B.Hehasgoneoutforlunch.C.Heiscallingsomeoneelse.
3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.InarestaurantB.InafoodstoreC.Intheman’shouse
4.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Thewomanshouldbuyanewcar.
B.It’sacheapertorepairtheoldcar.
C.He’dliketoexchangecarswiththewoman.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.AcourseB.AteacherC.Apaper
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What'
stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudents.
7.Howwilltheykeepintouch?
A.Byphone.B.Byletter.C.Bye-mail.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whoisthemanintheconversation?
A.HeisFinn.B.HeisWangFei.C.HeisWangFei'
sbrother.
9.Whatarethemanandthewomanmainlytalkingabout?
A.Themeaningsof“green”.B.Anewmotorbike.C.Howtheirworkislike.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatfilmarethespeakersgoingtosee?
A.TheTroublewithHappyB.TheLioninWinterC.TheLoveStory
11.WhenwillTheTroublewithHappybeon?
A.At3:
30p.m.onSaturday.B.At6:
15p.m.onSaturday.C.At6:
15p.m.onSunday
12.Whydoesthewomanwanttogoandseethefilm?
A.Sheisveryinterestedinit.
B.Shedoesn’twanttobealone.
C.Shehasn’tseenafilmforalongtime.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What'
sthetopicoftheconversation?
A.Theclotheswewearwhenindifferentoccasions.
B.Howtomakeagoodimpression.
C.Howtogettoknoweachother.
14.Whatisthefirstthingwhenyoumeetothersaccordingtothedialogue?
A.Lookingatthem.B.Smilingatthem.C.Wearingniceclothes.
15.Inthewoman’sopinion,whencanyouwearyourdailyclothes?
A.Whenattendingaweddingparty.
B.Whenfirstpayingavisittoaperson'
shome.
C.Whengoingforapicnic.
16.Whichofthefollowingcan'
tmakeyouagoodlistener?
A.Respondingwhennecessary.B.Listeningtootherscarefully.C.Interruptingothers.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whydidthemandecidetoleavethecollegeinhissecondterm?
A.Becausehedidn'
tlikethebiglectureclasses.
B.Becausehecouldn'
taffordfurthereducation.
C.Becausehewasnotinterestedineducation.
18.Whatdoeshethinkofhisworkexperiences?
A.Theywerepersonallyrewarding.
B.Theyshouldbepartofhisschoollife.
C.TheygavehimachancetolearnGerman.
19.Howmuchdidthemangetthroughhisservice?
A.$1,700.B.$4,750.C.$3,050.
20.Whereistheschoolhedecidestogoto?
A.InSouthCarolina.B.InFlorida.C.InOhio.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10个小题,每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Crossingyourlegsisanextremelycommonhabit;
mostpeopledon’tevennoticethatthey’redoingitwhentheysitdown.Whileyoumayfinditcomfortabletositwithonekneecrossedovertheother,itmightbecausinghealthproblemsthatyouarenotawareof.
AstudypublishedinBloodPressureMonitoringstatedthatsittingwithyourlegscrossedcanincreaseyourbloodpressure.Actually,thebloodinyourlegshastoworkagainstgravitytobepumpedbacktoyourheart.Crossingonelegovertheotherincreasesresistance,makingitevenharderforthebloodtocirculate.Thiscausesyourbodytoincreaseyourbloodpressuretopushthebloodbacktotheheart.
Crossingyourlegscanalsoleadtoneckandbackpain.Whenyousitwithyourlegscrossedyourhipsareinatwistedposition,whichcancauseoneofyourpelvicbonestoturnabit.Sinceyourpelvicbonesupportsyourneckandspine,thiscancausepressureonyourlowerandmiddlebackandneck.
Youalsomightnoticethatwhenyousitwithyourlegscrossedforlongperiodsoftimeyourfeetandlegshavethefeelingofbeingasleep.Thisisbecausewhenonelegsitsontopoftheothertheveinsandnervesinthemarepressed,thusbringingabouttemporaryparalysisinthelegs,ankles,orfeet.Whilethefeelingofdiscomfortmayonlylastaminuteortwo,repeatedlycrossingyourlegsuntiltheyfeelnumbcancausepermanentnervedamage.
Sonexttimeyousitdown,trytogetyourselfinthehabitofsittingwithbothofyourfeetplantedflat,hipwidthapart,onthefloor.Notonlywillithelpyourpostureandstability,butitwillalsosaveyourhealthinthelongrun.
21.Crossingyourlegswhenyousitcanleadto_________________.
A.permanentparalysisB.highbloodpressure
C.legnumbnessD.bonedamage
22.Whatisthepassagepossiblytakenoutfrom?
A.AscientificjournalB.Ahealthcareguidebook
C.AmedicalbrochureD.Amedicaltextbook
23.Inwritingthispassage,theauthorintendsto__________________.
A.analyzetheeffectofcrossinglegsB.emphasizetheimportanceofagoodhabit
C.explainthefunctionofourbodyD.alertreaderstotheharmsofcrossinglegs
B
Microsofthasdevelopedanewsmartphoneappthatinterpretseyesignalsandtranslatesthemintoletters,allowingpeoplewithmotorneuronediseasetocommunicatewithothersfromaphone.
TheGazeSpeakappcombinesasmartphone’scamerawithartificialintelligencetorecognizeeyemovementsinrealtimeandconvertthemintoletters,wordsandsentences.
ForpeoplesufferingfromALS(渐冻症),alsoknownasmotorneuronedisease,eyemovementcanbetheonlywaytheyareabletocommunicate.
“Currenteye-trackinginputsystemsforpeoplewithALSorothermotorimpairmentsareexpensive,notrobustundersunlight,andrequirefrequentre-calibrationandconsiderable,relativelyimmobilesetups,”saidXiaoyiZhang,aresearcheratMicrosoftwhodevelopedthetechnology.“Tomitigatethedrawbacks…wecreatedGazeSpeak,aneye-gesturecommunicationsystemthatrunsonasmartphone,andisdesignedtobelow-cost,robust,portableandeasytolearn.”
Theappisusedbythelistenerbypointingtheirsmartphoneatthespeaker.Achartthatcanbestucktothebackofthesmartphoneisthenusedbythespeakertodeterminewhicheyemovementstomakeinordertocommunicate.Thestickershowsfourgridsofletters,whicheachcorrespondtoadifferenteyemovement.Bylookingup,down,leftorright,thespeakerselectswhichgridstheletterstheywantbelongto.Theartificialintelligencealgorithmisthenabletopredictthewordorsentencetheyaretryingtosay.
Zhang’sresearch,Smartphone-BasedGazeGestureCommunicationforPeoplewithMotorDisabilities,issettobepresentedattheConferenceonHumanFactorsinComputingSystemsinMay.
24.Theunderlinedword“mitigate”inparagraphprobablymeans__________________.
A.adjustB.correctC.strengthenD.lessen
25.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_________________________.
A.thepresenteye-trackinginputsystemscanhardlymeetthedemandofALSsuffers
B.ALSsufferscanonlybeunderstoodthroughthenewly-developedapp.
C.speakerscanmakedifferenteyemovementstochoosepreferablewordorsentence
D.theGazeSpeakappisgoingtobereleasedattheConferenceonHumanFactorsinMay
26.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.MicrosoftfindshopeforpatientswithALS
B.Motorneuronediseasemightbecuredbyasmartphoneapp
C.AsmartphoneapphelpsALSsuffersspeakwiththeireyes
D.ALSsuffersfinallyfindawaytocommunicate
C
Onthedaythetornadohit,therewasnoindicationsevereweatherwasonitsway—theskywasblueandthesunhadbeenout.Thefirstalertmyhusband,Jimmy,67,andI,65,gotcamearound9p.m.,fromsomescrollingtextontheTVJimmywaswatching.Heranupstairstofindmeinourthird-floorbedroom,andwechangedthechannelfromthepresidentialprimarydebateIhadbeenwatchingtoourlocalPensacola,Florida,station.
Nosoonerhadwefoundcoverageofthetornadothanitwasontopofus.Suddenly,thebonesofthehouseshook,thepowerwentout,andthewindbegantoroarthroughblown-outwindows.Wehadthreeflightsofstepstonavigatetotherelativesafetyofthefirstfloor,whereaclosetfixedunderneathabrickstaircasemightbethefirmestplacetowaitthingsout.Everythingaroundrattling,westruggledforward,uncertainwhetherwewouldmakeit.
Aswereachedthelastflightofsteps,ourfrontdoorblewout.Shardsofglassfleweverywhere.Athree-foot-longtreebranchwhipped,missingusbyinches.
BythetimeIreachedthecloset,thetornadohadbeenoverusforaboutaminute.Jimmypushedmedowntotheclosetfloor,butthewindkepthimoutside.Igraspedhisarmasthetornadoconstantlysuckedthedooropenandtriedtobringhimwithit.Mykneesandscalpwerefullofglass,butIfeltnopain.IfIhadletgo,Jimmywouldhaveflownrightoutthebackofthehouseandintothebay.Theneverythingstopped.Inthosefirstquietmoments,Icouldn’tbelieveitwasover.
Thestormlastedfourminutes.Fourofthetwelvetownhousesinourunitwerecompletelydestroyed.Ofthehousesleftstanding,ourssufferedthemostdamage.Amazingly,noneofuswereseverelyinjured.
27.Theauthorandherhusbandwerecaughtunpreparedbythetornadomainlybecause________.
A.theywerewatchingthepresidentialdebateontheTV
B.theymissedthefirstalertfromtheTV
C.nosignsindicatedthedisaster
D.thegovernmentdidn’twarnthemofthesevereweather
28.Theauthordidn’tfeelthepaininherkeensandscalpbecause_____________
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