广东省广州市八年级下学期期中英语试题含答案.docx
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广东省广州市八年级下学期期中英语试题含答案.docx
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广东省广州市八年级下学期期中英语试题含答案
广东省广州市八年级下学期期中英语试题
一、单选题
1.She________Mathsforsevenyearssinceshe________tothisschool.
A.taught;cameB.hastaught;came
C.taught;hascomeD.hastaught;hascome
2.Afterstayinghereforoneyear,youcanspeakChinese________us.
A.asgoodasB.asbetterasC.aswellasD.asbestas
3.Takingpictures________veryinteresting.
A.areB.isC.tobeD.being
4.Nooneenjoys________at.
A.laughingB.tolaughC.beinglaughedD.tobelaughed
5.Theyaretoobusy.Theyhaveto________MrsGreen________theirhousework.
A.pay;forB.use;forC.spend;onD.take;todo
6.Theman________fromhisseatand________adifficultquestion.
A.raises;toriseB.raised;roseC.rises;toraiseD.rose;raised
7.Thecruelbossmadetheboy________dayandnight.
A.workingB.toworkC.workD.worked
8.—Ihavestudiedforhalfaday.CanIstop________arest?
—Sure.Thenyoushouldcontinue________ane-mailtoyourgrandparents.
A.having;writingB.tohave;towrite
C.having;towriteD.tohave;writing
9.Abigscreen________onthefrontwallinourclassroom.
A.ishangedB.ishungC.hangingD.hanged
10.Ididn’tdrivetoworkbecausemycar________.
A.brokedownB.wasbrokendown
C.hasbrokenD.broke
二、完型填空
CantonPorcelain(广彩)hasahistoryofmorethan300years,datingbacktotheQingDynasty(1636-1911).Canton Porcelain became popular around the world__________itsbeautifulcolors.
Xu EnfuisknownasaCantonPorcelainmaster.XuJunru,hisdaughter,showedgreatloveforitwhenshewasalittlegirl.Sheenjoyedstayingwithherfatherwhilehe___________theporcelainpainting.Theythinkit’s necessary__________themtoaddmodern patternstotheirpiecessotheymixmoderntechniqueswithatraditionaltouch.
Cartoonpatterns,suchasHelloKittyandDoraemon,canbepaintedontheplates.Thisideawinschildren’shearts.Theirworksaresowonderful__________theyattractmanyforeigners.Theydecide___________thistraditionalskilltopeoplearoundtheworld.Agroupofforeigners___________tojointhisCantonPorcelainworkshopafewdaysago.
They were_________toexperiencehowtomakeCantonPorcelain.
Manshasaid,“Itismyfirsttimetopaintonaplateorporcelain.It’sdifficultformetodotheblackline.”Foreignershadaboutjustonehourtofinish__________ patternsandcolorsfortheirownplates.OxanachallengedherselftopainttheCantonToweron____________ own torememberhertimein Guangzhou.SimonpaintedaChinesecharacter_____________onthe plate.ItwasagoodideathathemadethisplateforhisgrandmaintheU.K.
If youareinterestedinit,youcanattendthetrainingclassonmakingCantonPorcelain.
It isreallygoodforyoutosendittoyourfamilyandfriendsasagift!
(1)
A.becauseofB.becauseC.soD.as
(2)
A.makesB.makingC.madeD.wasmaking
(3)
A.withB.ofC.forD.on
(4)
A.asB.untilC.tillD.that
(5)
A.introducedB.introducingC.tointroduceD.introduce
(6)
A.invitedB.wereinvitedC.areinvitedD.invite
(7)
A.luckilyenoughB.luckenoughC.luckyenoughD.enoughluck
(8)
A.designB.designingC.todesignD.designed
(9)
A.sheB.heC.hisD.her
(10)
A.successB.successfulC.successfullyD.succeed
完形填空。
In a historyclass,ourteacher,Mrs.Bartlettaskedustomakeaposter(海报)ingroupsabouttheculturethatwewerestudying.Shetoldustowritethenamesofthreefriendswewantedinonegroupandshewouldthinkaboutour_______
The nextday,IwastoldtobeinagroupIwould_______want---theboywhowastooweakinEnglish,andthetwogirlswhoworestrangeclothes.Oh,howIwantedtobewithmy_______!
With tearsinmyeyes,IwalkeduptoMrs.Bartlett.She_______meandseemedtoknowwhatIwastherefor.ItoldherIshouldbeinthe“good”group.Shegently(轻轻地)_______ahandonmyshoulder(肩膀).“Iknowwhatyouwant,Karma,”shesaid,“butyourgroupneedsyou.Ineedyoutohelpthem.Onlyyoucanhelpthem.”Iwas_______andmoved.Herwordsencouragedme.
“Willyouhelpthem?
”sheasked.“Yes,”Ireplied.ThenI_______walkedovertomygroup.Isatdownandwestarted.Eachofusdidapartaccordingtoourinterests.Halfwaythroughtheweek,Ifelt_______enjoyingourgroup.Wedidagoodjobtogether.Mygroupmembersweren’tthoughttobegoodjustbecausenoonecaredenoughaboutthem_______Mrs.Bartlett.
At last,ourgroupgotanA.ButIthinkweshouldhandtheAbacktoMrs.Bartlett.Shewastheonewhoshouldtruly________it.Mrs.Bartlettbroughtoutthepotential(潜能)infourofherstudents.
(1)
A.classesB.booksC.choicesD.clothes
(2)
A.oftenB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes
(3)
A.boysB.girlsC.friendsD.teachers
(4)
A.laughedatB.lookedatC.livedwithD.agreedwith
(5)
A.placedB.pushedC.washedD.pulled
(6)
A.usefulB.surprisedC.thirstyD.asleep
(7)
A.hardlyB.deeplyC.lazilyD.bravely
(8)
A.myselfB.herselfC.yourselfD.himself
(9)
A.aroundB.withC.forD.except
(10)
A.receiveB.startC.giveD.throw
三、阅读单选
Two menwerestayinginthesameroominahospital.Onemanwassickandhecouldnotevenmovehisbodyorlookaroundtheroom.Theothermancouldmove,butwasalsoveryill.
Over time,thetwomenbecamegoodfriends.Theysharedlotsofthingstogetherandeventalkedaboutwhattheyhopedtodoaftertheygotbetter.Buttherewasonethingabouttheroomthatwasspecialforbothofthem.Themanwhocouldmovewouldlookoutoftheroom’sonlywindow,describingthesceneryoutsideforhisfriend.Hetoldhimaboutthepeoplewalkingby,theweather,anythingthatmightinterestamanwhohadnotseentheworldbeyondhisbedforsometime.
One day,whenanursecametocheckonthetwomen,shefoundthatthemanwhooftenlookedoutofthewindowhaddiedinhissleep.Sadly,sheinformedtheothermanthathisfriendhaddiedandcalledfornursestotakethedeadmanaway.Theothermanaskedtobemovedtothedeadman’sbedsothathecouldlookoutofthewindowhimself.Thenursesmovedhimtotheotherbed.However,themanfoundthattherewasnowindowatall,justablankwall.
The nursesexplainedthatthedeadmanhadbeenblind.Hehadneveractuallyseenanythingoutsidethewindowatallbuthedescribedbeautifulscenestoencouragehisfriend.Sometimesallweneedinlifeisalittleencouragement,evenifitcomesfromanunlikelyplace.
(1)Howdidthemanwhocouldmoveencouragehisroommate?
A.Hesharedhislifeexperiencewithhisroommate.
B.Hedescribedwhathesawfroma“window”.
C.Hetookhisroommateoutside.
D.Hetoldjokestohisroommate.
(2)Whatdidthemanwhocouldmovetellhisfriendwhenlookingoutsidethe“window”?
A.Thethingtheywoulddoaftertheygotbetter.
B.Thescenery,theweather,andthepeoplewalkingby.
C.Thereasonwhyhewasseriouslyill.
D.Hisfriendcouldmovetohisbedafterhedied.
(3)Afterthemanwhocouldmovedied,theothermanwantedtobemovedtothebednexttothewindowbecause________.
A.hemissedthemanwhocouldmoveverymuch
B.thebedtherewastidierthanhis
C.hewantedtolookattheworldoutside
D.hefeltworseandworse
(4)WhichofthefollowingaboutthemanwhocouldmoveisNOTtrue?
A.Hewasblind.
B.Hetriedtohelphisfriendfeelbetter.
C.Hediedinhissleep.
D.Thenursedidn’tknowhewasblind.
(5)Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheViewOutOfWindowB.NeverTellLies
C.ALonelyHospitalD.TheNurseAndThePatients
The wordphotographywasfirstusedin1839.However,atthattimethesubject(被拍对象)hadtokeepstillwhileapictureofitwastaken.Fewpeoplehadevertriedtotakephotosofmovingsubjects.ThefirstmantodosowasEadweardMuybridge,aworld-famousphotographer.Hecreatedthefirstmovingpicture.
When ahorseisrunning,doallfourhooves(蹄)everleavethegroundatthesametime?
ThatwasthebetthatagentlemancalledLelandStanfordhadwithsomeofhisfriends.Mostpeoplebelievedthatahorsealwayshadonehoofontheground,butStanforddidn’tthink:
so.Becauseahorse’slegsaremovingsofast,it’simpossibletotelljustbylooking.Stanfordneededawaytorecordthemovementofarunninghorse.In1872,LelandStanfordofferedEadweardMuybridge
25,000fromStanford.
ThoughThomasEdisonisusuallyconsideredasthepersonwhocreatedthefirstcine-camera(电影摄影机)in1889,itwastheworkofEadweardMuybridgeandthebetthatledtoEdison’sinvention.
(1)Theunderlinedword“still”mostprobablymeans“________”inChinese.
A.安逸的B.平衡的C.直立的D.静止的
(2)LelandStanfordthoughtthat________.
A.ahorsealwayshadonehoofonthegroundwhilerunning
B.ahorsehadall4hoovesoffthegroundatsomepointwhilerunning
C.itwaspossibleforEadweardMuybridgetomakeamovingpicture
D.itwasimpossibleforEadweardMuybridgetomakeamovingpicture
(3)Muybridgefinallyfoundtheanswertothebetin________.
A.1839B.1872C.1878D.1887
(4)Muybridge’sexperimentsprovedthatitwas________whowonthebet.
A.StanfordB.Stanford’sfriends.
C.MuybridgeD.Muybridge’sfriends
(5)Thepassagemainlytellsus________.
A.thatThomasEdisoncreatedthefirstcine-camera
B.thatEadweardMuybridgecreatedthefirststillpictures
C.howphotographyhelpedpeopleknowmoreaboutanimals
D.howEadweardMuybridgegotpicturesofmovementsuccessfully
Lizzie﹣sdiaryfromAntarctica(南极洲)
Day 3:
TuesdayDecember2
We plannedtogotoRotherathatmorning.We'dbestayingthereforthenexttwoweeks.BecauseAntarcticaisthewindiestplaceonearth, sometimesyoucan'tflyatall.
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