四川高三英语章节练习四.docx
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四川高三英语章节练习四.docx
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四川高三英语章节练习四
I.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并将答案涂在答题卡标号为1~15的相应位置上。
AsMrs.Thompson,anelementaryteacher,stoodinfrontofher5thgradeclassonthefirstdayofschool,shetoldthechildrena1.Likemostteachers,shelookedatherstudentsandsaidthatshe2themallthesame.
Butthatwas3,becausethereinthefrontrowwasalittleboynamedTeddyStoddard.Hedidn’tplaywellwiththeotherchildren,hisclotheswere4andheconstantlyneededabath.Inaddition,hecouldbe5.ItgottothepointwhereMrs.Thompsonwouldactuallytakedelightinmarkinghispaperswithabroad6pen,makingboldX’sandthenputtingabig“F”atthetopofhis7.
Attheschool,shewasrequiredto8eachchild’spastrecordsandshefoundthatTeddywasa/an9child,butbecamewithdrawnafterhismother’sdeath.
Bynow,Mrs.Thompsonrealizedthe10.ShebegantopayparticularattentiontoTeddy.Assheworkedwithhim,hismindseemedtocome11.Themoresheencouragedhim,thefasterheresponded.Bytheendoftheyear,Teddyhadbecomeoneofthe12childrenintheclass.
YearspassedafterTeddy’s13,Mrs.Thompsongota/an14,sayingthatTeddywouldsoongraduatefromcollegewiththehighestof15.Thenfourmoreyearspassedandyetanotherlettercame,tellingherthathewasnowadoctorofmedicalscience.
1.A.jokeB.lieC.storyD.rule
2.A.consultedB.pleasedC.lovedD.convinced
3.A.differentB.impossibleC.incorrectD.certain
4.A.newB.expensiveC.formalD.messy
5.A.popularB.welcomeC.unpleasantD.delightful
6.A.redB.blackC.purpleD.brown
7.A.papersB.hairC.headD.book
8.A.keepB.explainC.giveD.review
9.A.stupidB.brightC.curiousD.honest
10.A.boyB.familyC.recordD.problem
11.A.aliveB.trueC.forwardD.across
12.A.tallestB.strongestC.fattestD.smartest
13.A.graduationB.deathC.birthdayD.adventure
14.A.invitationB.letterC.messageD.notice
15.A.respectB.opinionsC.honorsD.speed
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
Long,longago,inChunqiuDynastyofancientChina,aman16thestateofChudroppedhisbeautifulwell-setswordintothewaterbecauseoftheshakefromtheboat17hewasinthemiddleoftheriver.“Oh,God,”hecried.“WhatcanIdo?
”18(hear)that,theboatmanreplied19(calm),“Itdoesn’tmatter.I’mcomingtodivefor20.”Butthemanhesitatedforawhileandsaid,“Wecan’tdothatbecausethewaterisrapidanddeep.ButIhaveabetteridea.”21thesewords,hetookouthisknifeandmadeamarkononesideoftheboat22hisswordwasdropped.“Well,everythingisdone!
”Whentheboatstoppedat23oppositebank,themanundressed24immediatelyanddoveintothewaterforhisswordfromtheveryplacewherehe25(make)themark.Whenhefinallyappearedfromthewatermurmuring,“What’shappening?
Whycan’tIfindmyswordfromthewaterjustunderthemark?
”,laughterburstfromthepassengers.
II.阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并将答案涂在答题卡标号为26~45的相应位置上。
A
Ourneighbour’ssonwasgettingmarriedatanout-of-townchurch,andmyhusbandandIwereinvited.Weimmediatelyrushedouttoastore,andIboughtanicepinkdresswithajacket.Thedresswasalittletight,butIhadamonthtogobeforetheJune30weddingandIwouldloseafewpounds.
June29cameand,ofcourse,Ihadn’tlostasinglepound;infactIhadgainedtwo.ButIfiguredanicenewgirdle(紧身内衣)wouldcureeverything.Soonourwayoutofthecitywestoppedonceagainatthestore.IraninandtoldtheclerkIneededalarge-sizegirdle.Theshopassistantfoundtheboxwiththedescribedgirdlemarked“LG”,andaskedifIwouldliketotryiton.“Oh,no,alargeonewillfitjustright.Ineedn’ttryiton.”
Thenextmorningwasratherhot,soIwaitedtogetdresseduntilabout45minutesbeforetimetogo.Iopenedtheboxonlytofindanewgirdleinasmallsize.Sinceitwastoolatetofindanotheroneandthedresswouldn’tfitrightwithoutagirdle,afightbrokeoutinthehotelroombetweenmeandthegirdle.Haveyouevertriedtoshake20poundsofpotatoesintoafive-poundbag?
That’sit.Finallymyhusband,laughinglikecrazy,gotholdofeachsideandshookmedownintoit.AtonceIputonthepinkdress,whichdidn’tmatchmyredfacewell,andwasreadytogo.
Finallywegottothechurch.IheardoneofthepeoplesaythattheywerehavingaHighMass.Iturnedtomyhusbandandasked,“WhatisaHighMass?
”Heshruggedhisshoulders.
Unfortunately,Ilearnedthatthisparticularmasswouldlastonehour,twenty-twominutesandeightandonehalfseconds---thepriest(神父)wasgoingtoblesseverythingexceptmygirdle.
26.Theauthormostprobablyboughtanicepinkdresswithajacket_____.
A.4weekslaterB.4weeksearlierC.afortnightearlierD.afortnightlater
27.Whathadtheauthorwantedtodowiththetightdress?
A.Tomakeherselfthinner.B.Tobuyalarge-sizegirdle.
C.Toputonsomeweight.D.Toshakeherselfintoit.
28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheauthorisTRUEaccordingtothestory?
A.Shewasveryluckytobuyagirdletogowithforherdress.
B.Shehadnochoicebuttoputonthedresswithoutagirdle.
C.Shecomplainedtotheshopassistantabouthercarelessness.
D.Shemanagedtoputonthegirdlewithherhusband’shelp.
29.Thepurposeofthispassageis_____.
A.toshowahusband’sselflesslove
B.toshareaninterestingexperience
C.todescribeachangeablegirdle
D.totellushowtokeepcalmintrouble
30.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AFunnyWeddingB.AWiseDecision
C.ATightSituationD.AFierceFight
B
Donaldhadhisowndifficultiesinsleepingthatnight.Notjustbecauseofthebrightlightsoftheshelterorpeople’sconstantvoices,itwasthehappeningrepeatedlynightmarethatcausedhimtostayawake,tofearsleep.Donaldwasbackinhissmallhouse.Hedidhisbesttoignorethehowlingwindsoutsidehiswindow.Yethecouldnotturnoutthefearfulwhimpers(呜咽)ofhislittledog,ortheuncomfortablesoundsofhismotheranxiousinherroomnextdoor,unabletosleepthroughthestormdespiteherinsistencetheywouldbeallright.
Donalddidnotwanthismothertobeupset,butonsomelevel,hewasgladtohearshewasawake,Itmeanthewasnotaloneinthedark.Thoughhewas12,untilrecentlyitwasimpossibleforDonaldtofallasleepunlesshismotherlaydownbyhisside.
Suddenlytherewasacrash.Theirlivingroomwindowisshattered(打碎)by125milesanhourwinds.TroyrushedtoDonaldandsatanxiouslyontheedgeofhisbed.Hedidhisbesttocalmhismother,andshehadtocomforthim.Soonwaterwasseeping(渗入)intothesinglefloorhouse.Quicklyitrosefromankleleveltoleglevel.AtDonald’sinsistence,theypushedtheirwaythroughthewater---nowchesthigh---towardthefrontdoor.Whentheyfoughttheirwayintothelivingroom,waterrosetotheirchins.
Itwasastrugglefortheboyandmothertostayafloat.Inatotalpanic,desperatetoholdontosomething,Troycaughtacurtainrod.Shewasbreathinghard,shoutingthatshecouldn’tswim.
Donaldcriedout,“Mom!
Holdon!
”JustthenDonaldalsocaughtafloatablewoodboard.
31.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.
A.howastormhappenedandcauseddamage
B.howamotherandsonexperiencedastorm
C.howamotherandsonsurvivedastorm
D.howasonhelpedhismotherinastorm
32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthestory?
A.Therisingwater.B.Thebrokenwindow.
C.Theluckydog.D.Thenoisyenvironment.
33.WhichphrasecandescribeTroy’sfeelingsatthebeginningofthestormmostsuitably?
A.Inexcitement.B.Incalm.C.Inanxiety.D.Indespair.
34.Fromthetextitcanbeinferredthat_____.
A.neitherDonaldnorhismothersleptthatnight
B.atthebeginningTroyrefusedtoleavetheirhouse
C.Troymustberichbecauseshehadatallbuilding
D.Donaldwastooyoungtohelphismother
35.Whatwilltheauthormostprobablytalkaboutnext?
A.Howtheotherpeoplestruggledinthestorm.
B.Whytherainstormhappened.
C.Whatdamagetherainstormcaused.
D.HowDonaldandTroystruggledtosavethemselves
C
Livingahealthylifestyleliesinformingtherighteatinghabits.Herearesomeofthegoodhabitsyoucandevelopwhenitcomestohealthyeating.
Drinkplentyofwater.Youmustdrinkatleast8glassesofwateraday.Youmayneedevenmorewaterifyouareinahotenvironmentorifyouareexercising.
Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Arecentstudyhasshownthatthosewhoeatbreakfastwillconsumeanaverageof100calorieslessduringthedaythantheircolleagueswhoskippedbreakfast.Theywillalsobeabletoconcentratebetter.
Don’tskiplunch.Ifyoudoso,yourbloodsugarlevelwilldropandyourmetabolism(新陈代谢)willslowdown.Whenyougethomeyouarestarvingandeateverythingyoucanfind.
Weallneedtosnackfromtimetotime,butpleasechooseyoursnackscarefully.Infact,it’sagoodideatoeattwohealthysnacksbesidesyourthreemainmeals.Choosehealthysnackslikefruitsandvegetables,lowfatyogurt,cottagecheesewithapplesauce,andsoon.
Eatyourfruitandvegetables.Weshouldeatatleast5servingsoffruitsandvegetablesaday.Takeapieceoffruitforasnack,addsomebananaandraisinstoyourfavouritebreakfastcereal,haveasaladwithlunch,andeatatleastonevegetableatdinnereachnight.
Donoteatyourdinnertoolate.Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Thiswill
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