七年级英语阅读理解综合测试含答案.docx
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七年级英语阅读理解综合测试含答案.docx
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七年级英语阅读理解综合测试含答案
人教版中考英语九年级英语七年级英语阅读理解综合测试(含答案)
一、七年级英语阅读理解
1.阅读理解
"Joe,youareaveryolddog,"saidpolicemanFred."Todayisyourbirthdayagain.Irememberyouwere14yearsoldlastyear.Butyouarestillthebestpolicedogintheworld!
"
"ARF!
ARF!
"barkedJoe.
"Youarewelcome,"saidFred."Nowlet'sgetyourbirthdaydinner.Showmewhereyouwanttoeat.
JoeledFreddownthestreet.Goodsmellscamefromalltheeatingplaces.ButJoewanderedon闲逛.Atlasthestoppedatasmallplace.Hesmelledaroundthedoor.Thenhepushedthedooropen.
"Isthiswhereyouwanttoeat?
"askedFred.ButJoedidnotbarkananswer.Heputhisnosetothefloorandranacrosstheroom.Thenhejumpedonamanatatable!
"Goodboy,Joe!
"saidFred.JoeandFredhavelookedfortherobberfortenyears."Andnowyouhavefoundhim!
"
JoeandFredtooktherobbertothepolicestation.ThenFredsaid,"Allright,Joe,youhavedoneyourwork.Welldone!
Congratulations.Nowdoyouwantthatbirthdaydinner?
""ARF!
"barkedJoe,"ARF!
ARF!
""Let'sgo,"saidFred."I'mhungry,too."
(1)HowoldisJoe?
A. Fifteen.
B. Five.
C. Thirteen.
D. Fourteen.
(2)HowmanyyearshavethepoliceandJoelookedfortherobber?
A. 13.
B. 10.
C. 6.
D. 7.
(3)Inthestory,Joesays"ARF!
ARF!
"twice.Thefirsttimehemeans"____".
A. Hello!
Howareyou?
B. Thankyou.
C. Oh.No.I'mnotagooddog.
D. I'msorrytohearthat.
(4)FredwantstogiveJoeadinnerbecause____.
A. it'sJoe'sbirthday
B. todayisFred'sbirthday
C. Fredfoundaneatingplace
D. Joecaughttherobber
(5)Joeisgreat,isn'the?
A. Yes,heis.
B. No,heisn't.
C. Yes,heisn't.
D. No,heis.
【答案】
(1)A
(2)B
(3)B
(4)A
(5)A
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了警犬Joe在生日当天帮助抓到了已经通缉了10年的犯人的故事。
(1)推理题。
根据Irememberyouwere14yearsoldlastyear我记得你去年14岁可知Joe15岁,故选A。
(2)细节题。
根据JoeandFredhavelookedfortherobberfortenyears可知警察和乔找强盗已经有10年了,故选B。
(3)推理题。
根据Youarewelcome不用谢,可知第一次ARF!
ARF的意思是谢谢你,故选B。
(4)推理题。
根据现在让我们为你准备生日晚餐。
告诉我你想去哪里吃饭现在让我们为你准备生日晚餐。
告诉我你想去哪里吃饭可知弗雷德想请乔吃饭,因为那天是Joe的生日,故选A。
(5)细节题。
根据youhavedoneyourwork.Welldone!
Congratulations你已经完成了你的工作。
干得好。
恭喜可知乔很棒,故用肯定回答,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
2.阅读理解
What'syourfavouritefestival?
Whydoyouloveit?
Let'slookatWendy'sfavouritefestival.
Name
WendyRoberts
Age
14
School
WoodyMiddleSchool
Favouritefestival
ThanksgivingDay
Date
The4thThursdayinNovember
Reasons:
⒈Ihaveabigfamily.Allmyfamilymembersgotomygrandparents'homethisday.Wehaveagoodtime.Everyyearwetakealotoffamilyphotos.
⒉Icaneatmyfavouritefood—turkey(火鸡).Theturkeyistoobig,andwecan'teatitup(吃完)atatime.SoIcanenjoyitinthenexttwodays.
⒊Wehaveafamilyfootballgame.Boysinmyfamilyloveitbest.Wewatchorplayfootballtogether.
⒋ChristmaswillcomeinonemonthafterThanksgivingDay.Thatistosay,mylongwinterholidayiscoming.
(1)WhatdoesWendyRobertsdo?
A. Sheisastudent. B. Sheisateacher. C. Sheisafootballplayer. D. Sheisacook.
(2)ThanksgivingDayisin___________.
A. April
B. October
C. November
D. December
(3)WheredoesWendycelebrateThanksgivingDay?
A. Inherhouse. B. Athergrandparents'home.
C. Inheruncle'shouse.
D. Onheraunt'sfarm.
(4)Theboys'favouritesportis____________inWendy'sfamily.
A. volleyball
B. swimming
C. football
D. baseball
(5)WhatdoweknowaboutWendyfromthepassage?
A. Sheis19yearsold.
B. Shehasasmallfamily.
C. Shelikeseatingturkeyalot.
D. ShehasalongholidayforThanksgivingDay.
【答案】
(1)A
(2)C
(3)B
(4)C
(5)C
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
WendyRoberts最喜欢的节日是感恩节,每年的感恩节Wendy一家人都去爷爷奶奶家度过,并举行一次家庭足球比赛,Wendy最喜欢吃火鸡。
(1)细节理解题。
根据表头的内容可知,WendyRoberts今年14岁,在WoodyMiddleSchool上学,故可推断出她是一名学生,故答案为A。
(2)细节理解题。
根据表格的第三栏可知,ThanksgivingDayDateThe4thThursdayinNovember可知,感恩节在11月份,故答案为C。
(3)细节理解题。
根据第一条理由中的句子“Allmyfamilymembersgotomygrandparents'homethisday.Wehaveagoodtime.”可知。
Wendy一家人是在爷爷奶奶家度过的圣诞节,故答案为B。
(4)细节理解题。
根据第三条理由中的句子“Wehaveafamilyfootballgame.Boysinmyfamilyloveitbest.”可知,在Wendy家,男孩们最喜欢踢足球,故答案为C。
(5)细节判断题。
根据短文内容可知,WendyRoberts今年14岁,她有一个大家庭,她非常喜欢吃火鸡,圣诞节是比较长的假期,只有C答案正确。
故答案为C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,细节理解题要以一定的词汇量为前提,在阅读文章的基础上,找出对应的句子做出正确的答案。
3.根据短文理解选择答案。
B
WhenyougotoanAmerican'shousefordinner,therearesometablemannersyoushouldknow.
①Don'ttalktooloudlyatthetable.
②Nevertalkonthephoneattable.
③Eatsoupquietlyandwiththesideofthespoon.
④Breakyourbread:
don'tcutit.
⑤Don'teatfoodwithyourfingersunless(除非)itisfingerfoodlikebread,pizza,etc.
⑥Don'tplaywithfoodortableutensils(用具).
⑦Don'tputyourelbows(肘部)onthetable.
⑧Keepthenapkin(餐巾)onthelap(膝盖).
⑨Neveraskadoggybag(打包食物)whenhavingaformal(正式的)dinner.
⑩It'sOKnottofinishallthefoodonyourplate.
Followtherulesandyouwillhaveagreattimeenjoyingyourdinner.
(1)WhenAmericanseatbread,they_______
A. breakit
B. cutit
C. putitintothesoup
D. useknivestoeatit
(2)Attable,Americansputtheirnapkins________.
A. onthetable
B. ontheirlaps
C. onthechair
D. undertheplates
(3)WhichisOKwhenyouareeatingwithAmericans’?
A. Answeringthephonewhileeating.
B. Notfinishingthefood.
C. Eatingsouploudly.
D. Playingwiththeforkatthetable.
(4)Thepassagemainly(主要地)tellsus_______.
A. fingerfood
B. formaldinner
C. tablemanners
D. tableutensil
【答案】
(1)A
(2)B
(3)B
(4)C
【解析】【分析】本文介绍美国的餐桌礼仪。
⑴细节理解。
根据第四点④Breakyourbread:
don'tcutit可知把面包掰开,故选A。
⑵细节理解。
根据⑧Keepthenapkin(餐巾)onthelap可知把餐巾放在膝盖上,故选B。
⑶细节理解。
根据⑩It’sOKnottofinishallthefoodonyourplate可知盘子里的食物吃不完没关系,故选B.
⑷主旨大意。
fingerfood手拿食品;formaldinner正式晚餐;tablemanners餐桌礼仪;tableutensil餐桌用具。
根据文章第一句和最后一句可知本文介绍美国的餐桌礼仪,故选C.
【点评】本文层次分明,主旨清晰,题目设计简单,答案均可以很快在文章中找到出处。
4.阅读理解
Tommyandhismothergoshoppingtoday.Tommy'sfatherlikesapplesverymuch.Theybuysomeredapplesforhim.Tommy'smotherlikesyellowbananas,butthebananasaregreen."Look!
TheStrawberriesareverynice,Mum.Doyoulikethem?
"Tommysaystohismother."Yes,Ilikestrawberriesverymuch."Tommy'smotherbuyssomeforherself.Theorangesareverynice.Tommy'smotherbuyssomeforTommy.Helikesorangesverymuch.
Theyneedsomevegetables.Thevegetablesinthesupermarketareverygood.Theybuysometomatoes,cabbagesandcarrots.Tommydoesn'tlikecarrots,buthisparentslikecarrots.Theylikecarrotsverymuch.Theybuylotsofcarrots.
(1)WhatdoesTommy'sfatherlike?
A. Apples.
B. Bananas.
C. Strawberries.
D. Oranges.
(2)Tommy'smotherbuysorangesfor_______.
A. herself
B. Tommy
C. Tommy'sfather
D. Tommy'ssister
(3)TheChinesemeaningof"supermarket"is"_______".
A. 电影院
B. 动物园
C. 博物馆
D. 超市
(4)Tommydoesn'tlike_________.
A.
B.
C.
D.
(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A. Tommy'sfatherlikescarrots. B. Tommy'smotherlikesthestrawberries.
C. Tommyandhismotherbuysomebananas. D. Tommyandhismotherbuysomecarrots.
【答案】
(1)A
(2)B
(3)D
(4)C
(5)C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tommy和他的妈妈去购物。
(1)细节题。
根据Tommy'sfatherlikesapplesverymuch.可知Tommy的爸爸喜欢吃苹果,故选A。
(2)细节题。
根据Theorangesareverynice.Tommy'smotherbuyssomeforTommy.可知Tommy的妈妈给他买了一些橙子,故选B。
(3)细节题。
根据supermarket可知意思是超市,故选D。
(4)细节题。
根据Tommydoesn'tlikecarrots可知Tommy不喜欢胡萝卜,故选C。
(5)细节题。
根据Tommy'smotherlikesyellowbananas,butthebananasaregreen.可知Tommy和妈妈没有买绿色的香蕉,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
5.阅读理解
Let'slookatthepicture.Theboy'snameisJohn.Thegirlinawhiteblouseishissister,Rose.Theotheroneinayellowblouseishissister,Mary.JohnandhissistersarestudentsinNo.11MiddleSchool.ThetwosistersareinClassThree,GradeOne,butJohnisinClassTwo,GradeTwo.Themanandwomanaretheirfatherandmother.Themanisaworkerandthewomanisateacher.TheoldmanandtheoldwomanareJohn'sgrandfatherandgrandmother.Thefamilyisabigone.
(1)Thereare______peopleinthefamily.
A. five B. six C. seven D. eight
(2)Maryisina_____blouseandRoseisina______one.
A. yellow;white
B. white;yellow
C. yellow;blue
D. black;red
(3)John'ssistersare_____.
A. notstudents
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