日照市中考英语试题及答案.docx
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日照市中考英语试题及答案.docx
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日照市中考英语试题及答案
日照市2017年中考英语试题
(满分120分,时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共8页。
答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.第I卷每题选出答案后,都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不涂在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。
3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内,在试卷上答题不得分;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共75分)
、听力测试(共20小题,满分20分)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句
子做出适当反应的答语。
听完每个句子后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的
正确答案。
对话开始前,你有25秒钟的时间来阅读有关小题,听完对话后,你有25秒钟的作答时间。
11.HowoldisMary'smother?
A.
C.50.
C.Ashirt.
C.Atheraunt's.
C.Thisafternoon.
C.Fatheranddaughter.
40.B.45.
12.WhatwillMary'smotherreceiveforherbirthday?
A.Ascarf.B.Askirt.
13.Wherewillthefamilyhavedinner?
A.Attherestaurant.B.Athome.
14.Whenwilltheydoshopping?
A.OnSunday.B.Thismorning.
15.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Sisterandbrother.B.Motherandson.
(四)录音中有一段独白,听独白两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的
正确答案。
独白开始前,你有25秒钟的时间来阅读有关小题,听完独白后,你有25秒钟的作答时间。
16.Howlongdoesthespeechlast?
C.Threehours.
C.Britishhistory.
C.China.
C.Astudent.
A.Onehour.B.Twohours.
17.Whatisthespeechabout?
A.Chinesehistory.B.Frenchhistory.
18.Whichcountrywilltheytakethetripto?
A.England.B.France.
19.Whoneedtofillouttheform?
A.Thosewhowillgoonthetrip.
B.ThosewhohavebeentoParis.
C.Thosewhowon'tgoonthetrip.
20.Whodoyouthinkthespeakermightbe?
A.Ateacher.B.Aguide.
二、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
21.TheTVshowLettersAlivebringsbackpeople'__sofwritingtoeachother.
A.ideasB.hobbiesC.stylesD.memories
22.—Whattimeisit?
—Justaminute,Iwillitforyou.
A.examineB.checkC.watchD.set
23.—Couldyoupleasefixmyphone?
—Sorry.Theshopnextmaybe.
A.usefulB.helpfulC.carefulD.hopeful
24.Ifyouwanttobeontheschoolfootballteam,youtrainharder.
A.canB.willC.mayD.must
25.Newmedia,likeWeChat,thewayofcommunicationsnowadays.
A.arechangingB.willchangeC.changedD.werechanging
26.Fathergoestothegymwithmealthoughhedislikesgoingthere.
A.neverB.hardlyC.seldomD.sometimes
27.Milkquicklygoesbaditisputintothefridge.
A.ifB.unlessC.whetherD.until
28.LiHua'sparentsholddifferentopinionsonwhethertheyshouldhavelcdh.i
A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother
29.Thenoticesaysthesportsmeetinghasbeentillnextweek.
A.putonB.putdownC.putoff
30.Thedoorbellisringing,pleasegoandsee.
A.whoisitB.whoitisC.whowasit
三、完形填空(共15小题,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的出最佳选项。
D.putup
D.whoitwas
A、B、C、D四个选项中,选
Iwasneververyneat(整洁),whilemyroommateKatewaswellorganized.Eachofherthingsalwayshadits31,butIwasalwayslookingforsomethingeveryminute.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmy32clothingover,andIwouldlaymy
booksonhertidydesk.Webothgot33ofeachother.
Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardhershouting,“Taykoeurshoesaway!
Whyundermybed!
Then”,Isawmy34flyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetand
startedyelling(叫嚷),butsheyelled35louder.
Theroomwasfilledwith36.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebut
foraphonecall.Kate37it.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icould38rightaway
hergrandmawasseriously39.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled(爬)intoherbed,underthecovers,sobbing(抽噎).
Clearly,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothrough40.Allofasudden,a41feelingroseupinmyheart.
Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedtheshoesandsweptthefloor,evenonher42.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn'ntoticeKatehad43up.
Shelookedatmeinsurprise,reachingoutherhandstogetholdofmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme.“Thanks.”
KateandI44roommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn'atlways45,butwe
C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给
A
46.Whocomesupwiththeideaofbuildingthetower?
A.Anartist.
B.Ascientist.C.Anexpert.D.C.
47.Someexpertsthinkthetower
A.reallyworkswell
C.islikeasoccerfield
B.needsmoretests
D.ismoreofanartpiece
C.ZhuhaiD.Beijing
B.describethetrafficinThailand
48.AccordingtoPassage2,isthecitywiththeworsttrafficthisyear.
A.BangkokB.Chongqing
49.ThelistinPassage2mainlyaimstoA.offerstatistics
C.helpcitiesbettertheirtrafficD.callonpeopletoridebikes
50.Thepassagesaboveare.
A.postersB.adsC.news
B
Manykidshelpparentstodochoresinthehouse.Theymaytakeoutthetrash,walkthedogorsweepthefloor.Inreturn,somekidsgetmoneyorotherrewardsfromtheirparents,suchas20minutestoplaycomputergames.
Butsomepeopledonotthinkthatkidsshouldgetrewardsfordoingchores.OneofthemisJaneSmith,aparentingeducatorandfamilycoach.Shebelievesifkidsgetrewards,theymaythinkthatworkisn'tworthdoingunlessyougetdoitiftheirparentsrewardthemforit.
“Everyhouseisateameffort,”Janesaid.“Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It'simportantforkidstoseethatweallhavearesponsibilitytokeepourhomeclean.”
Otherpeopleholddifferentopinions.Theybelievethatmoneyorotherrewardsencouragekidstodomorechores.Italsoteachesthemrealworldlessons.Theycanlearnabouthowweneedtoworktomakemoney.
Now,therearealsoappsthatencouragekidstodochores.Theappsgivekidspointsanddigital(电子的)giftsthatcanbeusedeitheronlineorinlife.WiththeappChoreMonster,kids
earndigitalpointsafterdoingchores.Kidscanexchangetheirpointsforrealrewards,suchastimetoplayvideogamesoratriptothemall.“Ourgoalistoencouragekidssotheycanearnrewards,saysJoeBlack,founderofChoreMonster.“Kidsneedpositive(积极的)powertomakethemdochores.”
51.JaneSmiththinksthat.
A.houseworkisn'tworthdoing
B.kidsarenotwillingtodochores
C.kidsshouldgetsomethinginreturn
D.kidsshouldn'tgetrewardsfordoingchores
52.ChoreMonsterisa(n).
A.educatorB.coachC.appD.appfounder
53.Ifrewardedfordoingchores,kidscanlearnto.
A.takeresponsibilitiesB.useappswell
C.makemoneythroughworkD.understandteameffort
54.What'sthepurposeoftheappsmentionedinthepassage?
A.Togivekidspointsandgifts.
B.Toencouragekidstodochores.
C.Toexchangepointsforrealrewards.
D.Togivekidsadviceondoingchores.
55.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.
A.howtoencouragekidstodochores
B.whatkindofchoreskidsshoulddo
C.ifkidsshoulddochoresathome
D.whetherkidsshouldberewardedfordoingchores
C
Thinkingissomethingyouchoosetodo,justasafishchoosetoliveinwater.Tobehumanistobealwaysthinking.Butthinkingmaycomenaturallywithoutyourknowinghowyoudoit.Thinkingaboutthinkingisthekeytocriticalthinking.Whenyouthinkcritically,youtakecontrolofyourownideas,oryoumightbecontrolledbyothers'ideas.Indeed,criticalthinkingisatthe
heartofeducation.
Theword“critical”herehasaspecialmeaning.Itdoesnkingoneo'pintimoneangatainstanother,aswhensomeonecriticizes(批评)anotherpersonfordoingsomethingwrong.Thenatureofcriticalthinkingisthinkingbeyond(超出)whatyoueasilysee—beyondthepicturesonTVorreportsinnewspapers.
Whatarecriticalthinkerslike?
Ifyouwanttoknowaboutlifeandhopetodigdeeperintoit,youareacriticalthinker.Ifyoufindpleasureindeepthinkingaboutdifferentideas,characters,andfacts,youareacriticalthinker.
Criticalthinkingisadeepandcarefulthinking.Ittakestime,anddoesn'tgowiththe
speedintoday'sworld.Ifyoaureamongpeoplewhobelievespeedisameasureofintelligence(智力测量),youmaylearnsomethingnewfromastoryaboutAlbertEinstein.ThefirsttimeHoffman,awell-knownscientist,talkedwithEinsteinabouthiswork,hewastoonervoustospeak.
ButEinsteingothimrelaxedrightawaybysaying,“Pleadsoeng'otsulonwdleyr.sItandthings
quickly.”
59.ThestoryofEinsteinmentionedinthepassageshows.
A.EinsteinthinksquicklyB.Hoffmanthinksslowly
C.speedcanimproveintelligenceD.intelligenceisnotdecidedbyspeed
60.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.CriticalThinkersB.CriticalThinkingC.ThinkingNaturallyD.ThinkingFast
第II卷(非选择题共45分)
五、单词拼写(共10小题,满分10分)根据首字母或汉语提示,在.答.题.卡.上.写出下列句子中单词的完.全.形式。
61.Hardworkisthekeytos.
62.Wecan'tjustwastefoodwhenhalftheworldisstillh.
63.Imissedthelastbus,soIhadnocbuttowalkhome.
64.Tomissuchanhpersonthatwealltrusthim.
65.Wearestobehaveproperlyinpublicplaces.
66.OneBeltOneRoadis(广泛)acceptedintheworld.
67.I'msureifyouaskherforhelp,Alicewon't(拒绝).
68.Anewshoppingcenterwillbebuilt(对面)thecityhall.
69.Teenagersshouldbeencouragedtomake(决定)bythemselves.
70.Chinesegovernment提(供)tentsandmedicineforSriLankatheweekbeforelast.
六、阅读填空(共10小题,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)。
Ayoungman71(travel)throughadesertwhenhecameacrossaspringofclearwater.Thewaterwassweet.Hefilledhisleatherbagsothathecouldbringsomebackto72elder,whohadbeenhisteacher.Afterajourneyoffour73(day),theyoungmanfinally74(bring)thewatertohim.Theteachertookadeepdrink,smiled75(warm),andthankedhis
studentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthome76ahappyheart.
After
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