人教版初中七年级英语下册全册单元检测卷含答案解析.docx
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人教版初中七年级英语下册全册单元检测卷含答案解析.docx
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人教版初中七年级英语下册全册单元检测卷含答案解析
Unit10 You'resupposedtoshakehands.
满分:
100分,限时:
60分钟
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
1.Asfortheproblem,Idon'tagree you.Myideaisdifferent yours.
A.with;as B.with;from
C.to;as D.to;from
2.Whynotreadthenovel?
Ithinkitisworth .
A.read B.toread
C.reads D.reading
3.LastSundaymywholefamilywenttothebeach myfather.Hewasawayonbusiness.
A.from B.except C.with D.including
4.I'mnotsure,buthe'ssupposed sometimenextweek.
A.return B.returns
C.toreturn D.returning
5.Theboxis .Thereisnothinginit.
A.large B.full C.empty D.heavy
6.—I'msorrytokeepyou long.
—That'sallright.
A.wait B.waiting C.waited D.towait
7.I'malways beforetheexam.Ioftentrytomakemyselfcalmdownbytakingadeepbreath.
A.relaxed B.bored C.nervous D.happy
8.Sheused uplate,butnowsheisusedto upearly.
A.get;get B.toget;getting
C.toget;get D.get;getting
9.Whataniceday!
Youshouldgosightseeing watchingTVathome.
A.becauseof B.insteadof
C.togetherwith D.outof
10.Whenyouareswimming, yourears.Youcanuseearplugstostopwatergettingintoyourears.
A.takeafter B.takepartin
C.takeoff D.takecareof
11.—IamgoingtospendmysummerholidayinHawaii.
—
A.Haveagoodtime!
B.Goodluck!
C.CanIgowithyou?
D.Goodidea!
12.Thetwocompaniesdecidedtoworktogether theyhadcommoninterest.
A.because B.unless C.but D.or
13.—Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme mycar?
—Sure.Parkitrighthere.
A.howtostop B.wheretowash
C.wheretopark D.whentopark
14.Jackdoesn'ttellmewhenhe .Iwillcallyouassoonashe .
A.willcome;comes B.willcome;willcome
C.comes;willcome D.comes;comes
15.—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme aboutthelocalhistoryandculture?
—Ofcourse.Youcancheckitonthiscomputer.
A.howcanIgettheinformation
B.whatinformationdidIget
C.whereIcangettheinformation
D.thatIgottheinformation
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共30分)
MynameisPhilippeandmywife'snameisSophie.We'refrom 16 .Recentlywewerefacedwitha 17 situationwhiletravelingbycarinthemountainswithourhireddriver.Justaswebegantodoze(打盹),thecarmadeastrange,loudnoiseandthen 18 working.
Wetriedcommunicatingwiththedriverbutwithlittle 19 ,becausehecouldn'tspeakFrench.Hetriedtotelluswithbodylanguagethathewasgoingtogethelpandthenheleft.
Wewereinapoorarea,with 20 housesinsight.Westartedtohearthecriesofwildanimals.Sophiewasveryafraid.Wedidn'thavemuchfoodanditwasgetting 21 anddarker.Ibegantolose 22 .Shouldweleavethecar?
Wouldourdriverever 23 ?
Washeatrustworthyman?
Wewereveryworried.
Acoupleofhourspassed. 24 ,theheadlightsfromanothercarappearedinthedark.Amangotoutofthecar.Findinguscoldandhungry,hekindlyaskedusto 25 hiscar.
26 weleft,heputanoteonthewindshieldofthecarwithhisphonenumberonit.Thenhedroveustoanearbyvillage,andwemethisfamily.HiscousinspokeFrenchandhe 27 usteaandlocalfoods. 28 askedusquestionsandtheywereexcitedtohaveunexpectedguests.
Laterthatevening,thephonerang.Itwasour 29 .Hehadkepthiswordandfixedthecar.
Iwill 30 forgetthewarmthwereceivedonthatdaybecausewedependedonacompletestrangerforhelp.
16.A.AmericaB.GermanyC.FranceD.Brazil
17.A.difficultB.suitableC.pleasantD.hopeful
18.A.startedB.stoppedC.continuedD.finished
19.A.suspect B.adviceC.magicD.success
20.A.noB.someC.severalD.many
21.A.colderB.warmerC.heavierD.lighter
22.A.memoryB.wayC.confidenceD.interest
23.A.leaveB.returnC.driveD.wait
24.A.SuddenlyB.SadlyC.ExactlyD.Safely
25.A.gettoB.getonC.getoffD.getinto
26.A.WheneverB.AfterC.BeforeD.Until
27.A.donatedB.offeredC.soldD.lent
28.A.SomeoneB.NooneC.EveryoneD.Anyone
29.A.farmerB.waiterC.doctorD.driver
30.A.almostB.sometimesC.usuallyD.never
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
IarrivedintheUKlastweekendtolearnEnglish.SofarIhavealreadymadeafewfriendsandhadsometraditionalEnglishfoodthere.Butafterhavingthreedaysofhamburgers,sandwichesandpotatoes,IthoughtnonecouldbemoredeliciousthanChinesefood,especiallymyfavorite—huoguo.Youcan'timaginehowexcitedIwaswhenIgottoknowthattherewasgoingtobeafreemealofhotpottowelcomethenewstudents.Onthewaytothecanteen,Iseemedtosmellhuoguointheair.
Tomysurprise,whenIwentintotheroom,Ididn'tseeanysignofhuoguo.Wherewasit?
Withmanyquestionsinmyhead,Isatdowntohavethefreemeal.AftertalkingwithanEnglishgirl,IgottoknowthatChinesehuoguoiscompletelydifferentfromhotpot.Chinesehuoguoiswrittenintwowords—hotpot;andhotpot,oneword,isatraditionalEnglishdish.
Hotpotismadefrommuttonandonion.Onthetoparepiecesofpotatoes.Peopleputitintheovenalldayinaheavypotonalowheat.Ittakesverylittleefforttoprepare.YoucanoftenseeitatpartiesintheUKbecauseit'seasytoprepareforalargenumberofpeopleandisnotexpensive.
Hotpotdoesn'ttastebad.However,Istillmisshuoguo—hotpot,twowords!
31.Thewriterfeltexcitedwhenshethoughtshewould .
A.trytraditionalEnglishfood
B.learnEnglishintheUK
C.haveherfavoritehuoguo
D.meetsomenewfriends
32.Theunderlinedword“canteen”means“ ”inChinese.
A.宿舍 B.餐厅 C.实验室 D.体育馆
33.Whyishotpotoftenpreparedforparties?
A.Becauseit'seasytoprepare.
B.Becauseit'sverypopular.
C.Becauseit'squiteexpensive.
D.Becauseit'sgoodforhealth.
34.Afterthefreemeal,thewriterlearntthat .
A.“hotpot”wasn't“hotpot”
B.hotpottooklittletimetocook
C.hotpotwasn'ttraditionalintheUK
D.thegirlknewnothingabouthotpot
35.Whatisthewriter'sfavoritefood?
A.Sandwiches. B.Mutton.
C.Hotpot. D.Hotpot.
B
Intheeyesofmanyforeigners,Chinesearethebesthosts(主人)andtheworstguestsintheworld.They'renotreallybadguests,butbecausetheguest-hostrelationshipinChinaismuchdifferentthaninsomewesterncountries,itappearsthattheyarenotniceguests.Andwesternhostssometimeslookrude(粗鲁的)intheeyesofChineseguests.
InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChineseperson'shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.Inthewest,generallytheguestisnotagod.Actingaccordingtothehost'swayofdoingthingsisusualbehaviorforaguest.
Mywife'smother,averykindelderlyChineselady,doesn'tsmoke.WhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse,asanon-smoker,Ifeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly,butImustrealizethatinChina,tobeagoodhost,shemustnotdothat.InmostNorthAmericanhomes,ifyouareaguest,andthehostsarenotsmokers,youshouldnotsmokeintheirhouse.Attheveryleast,youcouldask,“IsitOKifIsmoke?
”But,don'tbesurprisediftheysay,“No,youcan'tsmoke.”Inourculture,ifyousmokeintheirhome,youareabadguest,butiftheydonotallowyoutosmokeintheirhouse,theyarenotarudehost.
GuestsinChinaalsohavespecialhabits.Somewesternpeoplemaynotadapttothesehabitsverysoon.ThankfullymywifeisChinese,sowheneverwevisitaChinesefamilyshetellsmetobuythemagift.However,givingagifttoahostisnotalwaysnecessaryinmycountry.So,ifyouinviteinternationalgueststoyourhouse,don'tbetoosurprisediftheydon'tbringyouagift.
InChina,youprobablywon'tneedtochangetheguest-hostrelationshipverymuchbecauseyouwillprobablyonlybethehost,andChinesearenaturallyverygoodhosts.Ifwesternhostsinviteyoutotheirhouse,trynottobetoosurprisediftheirstyleoftreatingyouisnotwhatyouhaveexpected.
36.ManyforeignersthinkthatChinesehostsarethe intheworld.
A.best B.worst
C.mostnatural D.mostdifferent
37.WhenawesternguestvisitsaChinesefamily,heoften .
A.buyssomefruit B.feelslikeagod
C.wantssomegifts D.takesacupoftea
38.Ifthewriter'sguestswanttosmokeinhishouse,whatwillheprobablysay?
A.It'sOKifyousmokehere.
B.Let'ssmoketogether.
C.Sorry,youcan'tsmokehere.
D.Smokingisabadhabit.
39.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“adaptto”inthepassage?
A.thinkbackto B.getusedto
C.lookforwardto D.keepcloseto
40.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.ForeignersshouldlearnfromChinese.
B.Hostsmustdothingsintheguests'way.
C.Westernhostsarealwaysnicetoguests.
D.Peopleshouldunderstandculturaldifferences.
Ⅳ.补全短文(每小题2分,共8分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整、连贯。
(有两项为多余选项)
HabitsinRussia
ThereisanoldsayingthatsayswheninRome,doastheRomansdo.IlearnedthemeaningofthiswhenIstayedinRussiaasavisitingscholar(学者).
OnedayIinvitedsomeofmyChinesefriendstoafamouslocalrestaurantinMoscow.MyguestsandIwereexcitedaboutourmeeting.Wehadalivelytalkuntilthewaitertoldmethatweweretooloud.Welowered(降低)ourvoices. 41 Thewaitercameovertoustwomoretimeswiththesamemessage.
Howbadanimpression(印象)wemusthaveleftonthelocalpeople!
InChina,it'snaturalandimportantforahost(主人)tomakealivelyatmosphere(气氛).However,inRussiaandWesterncountries,havingamealinapublicplacemeansyoumustkee
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