大学英语六级分类模拟题376Word文档下载推荐.docx
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大学英语六级分类模拟题376Word文档下载推荐.docx
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Idon'
tthinkthatthey'
veinvestedenoughmoneytocreatethosekindsofpermanentjobs.InthescaleoftheBrazilianeconomy,we'
renotlookingatthatmuchmoneybeinginvested.It'
s30billiondollarsinvestedina$1trillioneconomy."
Anotherexpert,LisaDelpyNeirottiofGeorgeWashingtonUniversity'
sbusinessschoolintheUnitedStates,saystherealeconomicbenefitsofsucheventsarelesstangibleandmorelong-term."
There'
salotoftransferofknowledge,"
shesaid."
Peoplearelearningmoreabouthospitality.There'
salsothebroadcastcenterwherethey'
rebeingtrainedinhowtousetechnology.AndsoIthinkit'
sinthemediasector,alotinthehospitalityindustryandalsoinlicensingandmerchandizing,retail."
Shesaid."
Yes,there'
sbeenalotofmoneyspentherebutwehavetorealizethattheinfrastructurethatthey'
vebuiltuparoundtheWorldCupissomethingthatwilllastanditstaysinthecountry."
OtheranalystssaytheCupmayhelptheBrazilianeconomybutitalsoboostsinflationandpublicdebt.LessthanhalfoftheBraziliansinarecentpollbelievedthathostingtheCupwasagoodidea.AndtherehavebeenmanydemonstrationsagainsttheCup,thoughtheyhavedeclinedsincethetournamentbegan.
Nevertheless,manyBraziliansareproudtohosttheWorldCupandthe600,000foreignvisitorsitbrings.ThehopeisthattheywillspreadthegoodwordaboutBrazilwhentheyreturnhome.
1、AccordingtothepassagewhyisBraziliangovernmentsopleasedwiththeWorldCup?
A.ItwillspreadthegoodwordaboutBrazil.
B.ItwillenhanceBrazil'
sinternationalstatus.
C.Ithasboosteditseconomy.
D.Ithascreatedmanyjobs.
2、Whichofthefollowingcannotbeinferredfrom"
independentanalystswhostudysucheventsarelessenthusiastic"
(Para.1)?
A.Theydon'
ttrusttheauthorities'
words.
B.ThetournamentisnotagoodthingforBrazil.
C.Thetournamentdoesnotbringsuchaboostastheauthoritiesthought.
D.Thetournamentalsohassomenegativeinfluence.
3、WhyChrisGaffneybelievesthesefiguresareexaggerated?
A.Thetournamentcannotproducesomanyjobsinsuchshorttime.
B.Becausetheeconomicbenefitsofsucheventsarelesstangibleandmorelong-term.
C.Becauseitishardtoestimatetheactualmoneyspentonit.
D.GiventhescaleofBrazilianeconomy,theycannotinvestenoughmoneytocreatesomanypermanentjobs.
4、Theexamplesofhospitalityandinfrastructureprovesthat______.
A.thebenefitsofsucheventsarelong-termandintangible.
B.theeventhascreatedalotofpermanentjobs.
C.peoplebecomemorefriendlyandthecountrybecomemorebeautiful.
D.authorities'
estimationareexaggerated.
5、Theauthor'
sattitudetowardstheeventcanbebestdescribedas______.
A.enthusiasticsupport
B.reservedconsent.
C.neutral.
D.disapproval.
Oldstereotypesdiehard.Pictureavideo-gameplayerandyouwilllikelyimagineateenageboy,byhimself,compulsivelyhammeringawayatagameinvolvingraygunsandaliensthatsplatterwhenblasted.Todayagamerisaslikelytobeamiddle-agedcommuterplaying"
AngryBirds"
onhersmartphone.InAmerica,thebiggestmarket,theaveragegame-playeris37yearsold.Two-fifthsarefemale.Eventeenagerswithimaginaryraygunsaremorelikelytobeplaying"
Halo"
withtheirfriendsthanplayingalone
Overthepasttenyearsthevideo-gameindustryhasgrownfromasmallnichebusinesstoahuge,mainstreamone.Withglobalsalesof$56billionin2010,itismorethantwicethesizeoftherecorded-musicindustry.Despitethedownturn,itisgrowingbyalmost9%ayear.
Isthissuccessduetoluckorskill?
Theanswermatters,becausetherestoftheentertainmentindustryhastendedtotreatgamingasbeingaluckybeneficiaryofbroadertechnologicalchanges.Videogaming,unlikemusic,filmortelevision,hadthelucktobeborndigital:
itneverfacedthestruggletoconvertfromanalogue.Infact,thereisplentyforoldmediatolearn.
Videogameshavecertainlybeensweptalongbytwoforces:
demographyandtechnology.Thefirstgaminggeneration—thechildrenofthe1970sandearly1980s—isnowover30.Manystilllovegaming,andcanaffordtospendfarmoreonitnow.Asgamingestablishesitselfasapastimeforadults,thesocialstigmaandtheworriesaboutmoralcorruptionthathavehistoricallygreetedallnewmedia,fromnovelstopopmusic,havedissipated.Meanwhilerapidimprovementsincomputingpowerhaveallowedgamedesignerstoofferexperiencesthatarenowoftenmorecinematicthanthecinema.
Theindustryhasexcelledintwoparticularareas:
pricingandpiracy.Inanerawhenpeoplearedisinclinedtopayforcontentontheweb,gamespublisherswerequicktodevelop"
freemium"
models,whereyourelyonnon-payingcustomerstobuildanaudienceandthenextractcashonlyfromafanaticalfew.InChina,wherepiracyisrampant,manygamescanbeplayedonlinefornothing.Finnsinsteadmakemoneybysellingin-gameperksand"
virtualgoods"
todedicatedplayers.Chinaisnowthesecond-biggestgamingmarket,butdoesnotevenrankinthetop20marketsforthemusicbusiness.
Asgamingcomestobeseenasjustanothermedium,itstech-savvyapproachcouldprovideawelcomeshotinthearmforexistingmediagroups.TimeWarnerandDisneyhaveboughtgamesfirms;
big-budgetgames,meanwhile,nowhaveHollywood-stylelaunches.
6、Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthemostoftoday'
sgame-playersare______.
A.teenagersplayingbyhimself
B.verykeenabout"
AngryBird"
C.female
D.middle-agedpeople
7、Howdoestechnologypromotethedevelopmentofvideogames?
A.Itallowedgamedesignerstoofferawesomeexperiences.
B.Ithelpstoproducemorecomplexgames.
C.Itmakescharactersingamesmorepowerful.
D.Makingscenesinthegameslooklikethereallife.
8、Howdo"
modelswork?
A.Itreliesonalargeaudiencetomakeprofits.
B.Peoplecanplaygamesonlinewithoutpayment.
C.Itreliesonnon-payingcustomerstobuildanaudienceandgainprofitsfromafanaticalfew.
D.Itchargesverylittlemoneyfromitshugeaudience.
9、HowdofirmsmakemoneyinChina?
A.Chargingplayersforgamesplayedonline.
B.Gainingmoneyfromadvertisements.
C.Sellingin-gameperksand"
.
D.Sellingvideogames.
10、Whichofthefollowingtitlessuitsthepassagebest?
A.PopularityofVideoGames
B.Games—ABigIndustry
C.WhoPlayGamesToday?
D.GamesandTeenagers
ProductionoftheAmbassador,thefirstcartobemadeinIndia,hasbeenhaltedbecauseoffallingdemand.ModelledontheMorrisOxford,thecar'
sdesignhaschangedlittlesinceitfirstwentintoproductionin1957.ButmotoringjournalistHormazdSorabjeeisnottooupsettoseeitgo.
Generationsgrewupwiththiscar.Itwasataxiformanyandafamilycarfortherich.Ittransportedprimeministers,MPsandbureaucrats.ItwastrulyIndia'
snationalcar,dominatingtheroadsfordecades.
WhenIndia'
seconomywasliberalisedintheearly1990s,globalcar-makersandtheirlatestmodelswereallowedintothecountryforthefirsttime.ButtheAmbassadorcontinuedtohavealoyal,althoughfast-shrinking,fanfollowing.
Moderncarsintheirquestforsleekerstylingandbetterdynamicscomewithlowerrooflines.TheycannevermatchtheAmbassador'
shighseatingpositionandgenerousheadroom.Thismadegettinginandouteasy,whilethecar'
slowfrontbenchgaverearpassengersawonderful,uninterruptedviewoftheroadahead.Today'
scarswiththeirbigbucketseats,thickpillars(structuraluprightsthatsupportacar'
sroof)andhighwindowlinesjustdon'
thavethesamesenseofairiness.
Therecanbenodoubt,theAmbassador'
sdeparturemarkstheendofanera.However,forme,it'
sanerabestforgotten.TheAmbassadorwasasymbolofallthatwaswrongwithIndia'
scontrolledeconomyanditsstiflingregulations.Carmakerscouldnotincreasepricesormakemorecarswithoutthegovernment'
sapproval.Theycouldn'
timporttechnologyorcomponentsandhadtomakedowithlocallydevelopedbitsandpiecesthatwerecarelesslyproduced.Buyersweresaddledwithcarsofverybadquality,whichconstantlybrokedownandyetthewaitinglisttobuyonecouldstretchuptoeightyears!
AndtherewereAmbassadorjokesaplenty,myfavouriteonebeing:
"
Theonlythingthatdoesn'
tmakeasoundinanAmbassadoristhehorn!
"
Forthebestpartof30years,theAmbassadorgotonlyminimalcosmeticupgrades.Thefirstbigchange,possiblypromptedbyemissionregulations,wasanall-newengine.WhenItestedtheAmbassa
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