高考英语二轮复习 完形填空训练3II.docx
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高考英语二轮复习 完形填空训练3II.docx
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高考英语二轮复习完形填空训练3II
2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习完形填空训练(3)(II)
完型填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
[夹叙夹议型完形填空
(一)]
IwaswatchingaTVseriesonenightwhenItookinonescene.Amanwasseekinghismunityvotes,andpeople__1__wantedtoknowwhytheyshouldgivehimtheir__2__.Hetookthemtohishouseandonevery__3__inhishousewastheword“faith”pasted.Peopleraisedlotsof__4__tofindoutwhythewordwaspastedonhismirrors.Hesaid,“Mydadoften__5__metobelievethataslongasyouhave__6__,youshouldhavefaith.Everytimeyoulookinthemirror,you'relookingatyourselfandsee‘faith’.”
The__7__Ilearnedfromthisissimple—faithisalivingthingandinthesamewaywe'reall__8__given24hoursadayandwe'reallgiventhesamemeasureoffaith.Faithkeepsusgoingwhenthingsget__9__!
Whyissomepeople'sfaithstrongerthanthatofothers?
Exercise!
Ifwechoosetoexerciseourfaith,itwill__10__;butifwechoosenotto,itremainsweak.Somepeoplemight__11__thattheydon'thavefaith,butweallpractisefaitheverydayevenifwedon't__12__itwasfaith.Daily__13__,suchasstudying,investingorreachingforadream,takefaith.
Faith__14__hearinganddoing.Imadeadecisionyesterday—to__15__readingthenewspapersfulloftoomuchsadand__16__news.Why?
BecauseI__17__therewasadropofmymentalstateafterreadingthenewspapers.
Faith,whenit'sputto__18__,beesabeautifulthing.Itliftsyourmentalstatetoahigherplacethat__19__youtoraiseyourselfupanddeclare,“Yes,Ican.”Somakethedecisiontodaytostrengthenyourfaithby__20__it.
1.A.bravelyB.briefly
C.mostlyD.finally
2.A.supportB.instruction
C.pityD.information
3.A.wallB.mirror
C.pictureD.book
4.A.voicesB.questions
C.rulesD.standards
5.A.teachesB.permits
C.forcesD.promises
6.A.friendshipB.breath
C.wealthD.success
7.A.lessonB.view
C.choiceD.example
8.A.extremelyB.freely
C.equallyD.frequently
9.A.strangeB.different
C.funnyD.tough
10.A.stayB.return
C.slowD.grow
11.A.argueB.realize
C.understandD.predict
12.A.agreeB.appreciate
C.admireD.acknowledge
13.A.servicesB.steps
C.tasksD.experiment
14.A.dreamsofB.esfrom
C.feelslikeD.keepson
15.A.considerB.delay
C.stopD.risk
16.A.variousB.genuine
C.latestD.negative
17.A.heardB.noticed
C.declaredD.explained
18.A.checkB.list
C.workD.sleep
19.A.warnsB.causes
C.ordersD.forbids
20.A.exercisingB.forming
C.obtainingD.thinking
(二)
【要点综述】本文讲述了电视剧中一位年轻人家中的每一面镜子上都贴着“faith”这个词,这个情节引发了作者的深思。
1.C 根据上文可知,此处表示“一个年轻人正在社区里为自己拉票,人们主要想知道他有什么理由可以让他们支持他”。
2.A 根据上文“…seekinghismunityvotes…”可知,人们想知道为什么要给予他支持。
3.B 根据下文提到的thewordwaspastedonhismirrors可知答案。
4.B 根据下文whythewordwaspastedonhismirrors可知,此处表示人们提出问题(raisequestions)想了解实情。
5.A 本句表示父亲教他人生的道理(teachsbtodosth)。
6.B 根据上下文可知,把faith这个词贴在镜子上是为了每一次照镜子时都能看到它,这说明父亲让他相信信念非常重要,只要活着,就要有信念。
havebreath表示“活着”。
7.A 破折号后的内容是作者从这一电视剧情节中获得的lesson(经验,教训)。
8.C 根据下文24hoursaday判断,我们每个人的一天同样(equally)都是24小时。
9.D 根据常识可知,当事情变得艰难时(gettough),更能显出信念的作用。
10.D 本句对比了两种情况:
选择经受磨炼,信念就会增强(grow);选择逃避磨炼,信念就会仍然保持薄弱状态。
11.A 作者认为有些人可能会有不同意见,他们也许会争辩(argue)说,他们没有信念。
12.D 联系上文可知,作者对这些人的驳斥是:
我们每天都在践行它,即使我们不承认(acknowledge)那就是信念。
13.C 此空后列举的内容都是我们的日常活动,故用task。
14.B 此空表示信念来自于(efrom)你所听和所做的事。
15.C 根据空后内容可知,看了那些报纸后,作者总会情绪低落。
因此,要树立信念,作者应该是决定以后不再(stop)看那些有负面信息的报纸了。
16.D 联系上下文可知,此处所需词汇应与sad同义,表示“悲伤和负面的消息”。
17.B 读了那样的内容,作者应该“注意到”了自己情绪的低落。
18.C 当践行信念时,它会变成美好的东西。
put…towork表示“践行,使起作用”。
19.B 联系前文可知,信念能把你的精神状态提升到更高的高度,促使你提升自我,并宣称:
“是的,我能。
”
20.A 根据第二段“Ifwechoosetoexerciseourfaith,itwill…”可知此处应选A。
完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Asanengineeringstudent,Ihadadegreeandthreegoodjoboffers.Ican’thelptremblingwhenIhearaboutstudiesthatshowthatwomenareata__1whenitestomath.However,Idiscovered:
justbecauseasubjectis2tolearn,itdoesnot__3_youarenotgoodatit.Youjusthavetogrityourteethandworkhardertogetgoodatit._4youdo,there’sastrongchanceyouwillenjoyitmorethananythingelse.
IneighthgradeItookalgebra(代数学).OnonetestIgotonly36percentofthe__5answers.Ifailedthenextone,too.Istartedto_6_thatmaybeI’mjustnotgoodatthis.Iwasluckyenoughtohaveateacherwhodidn’ttakemybadgradesasajudgmentofmy7_,but8asanindicationthatIshouldstudymore.He_9measideandtoldmeheknewIcoulddobetter.Heletme_10thetests,andIpulledmygradeuptoanA.
Istudiedalotincollege,too.Ihadmomentsoffearwhilesittingbelowthebuzzingfluorescentlightsinthe11libraryonSaturdayafternoons,whenI__12_thattheestrogen(雌性激素)inmybodywas13_mefromunderstandingthermodynamics(热力学).Butthe_14_inmyclasseshadtoworkjustashard,andIknewthatIcouldn’t_15toloseconfidenceinmyself.Ididn’twanttochoosebetweenmyfemininity(女性)andagoodcareer._16__Iremindedmyselfthatthose17_,theonesthatsaythatmathesmorenaturallytomen,arefaulty.
Here’sasecret:
mathandsciencedon’tgo_18tomostpeople.Noonewas__19bornknowingcalculus.Awomancanlearnanythingamancan,butfirstsheneedstoknowthatshecandoit,andthattakesaleapof20.Italsohelpstohaveselectivehearing.
1.A.difficultyB.disadvantageC.troubleD.disfort
2.A.enjoyableB.humorousC.simpleD.difficult
3.A.signB.stateC.meanD.exhibit
4.A.OnceB.WhereC.AlthoughD.Until
5.A.wrongB.pleteC.correctD.missing
6.A.thinkB.suggestC.chooseD.decide
7.A.activitiesB.possibilitiesC.characteristicsD.abilities
8.A.extremelyB.simplyC.slightlyD.normally
9.A.pulledB.ledC.knockedD.pushed
10.A.designB.attendC.desertD.retake
11.A.chemistryB.engineeringC.biologyD.geography
12.A.worriedB.excitedC.disturbedD.astonished
13.A.protectingB.awakingC.preventingD.attempting
14.A.girlsB.boysC.studentsD.professors
15.A.affordB.encourageC.persuadeD.manage
16.A.AlsoB.ButC.FurthermoreD.So
17.A.studiesB.explorationsC.performancesD.experiments
18.A.activelyB.easilyC.actuallyD.gradually
19.A.neverB.everC.evenD.often
20.A.honestyB.knowledgeC.realityD.faith
【参考答案】BDCACADBADBACBADABBD
完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mr.Glenisamillionaire.Fiveyearsago,afterreturningfromabroadtohismotherland,he1hissmallpany.Speakingofsuccess,Glenoftentellsusastoryabouthisextraexpensive“school”fee.Healways2hissuccesstoit.
Atthattime,Glen,whoalreadygotaPh.D.degree,3toreturntothehomeland,startingapany.Before leaving,heboughtaRolexwatchwiththe4madethroughyearsofworkafterschoolandthescholarships.Attheairporthehadtoacceptthe5customscheck.Thewatchonhiswristwasalsodemandedtobetakendownfor6.Glenknewthatcarryingthe specificgoodsouthadtopaythetax,andheworriedaboutpaying7forhiswatch.Sowhenhewaschecked,hetoldaliethathiswatchwasa8fake(假货).Whenhewas9ofhis“smarts”,immediately,inthepresenceofGlen,theofficershitthewatch,10costnearly100,000,intopieces11hearingGlen’swords.Glenwas12beforeheunderstoodwhy,hewastakentotheofficetobe examined13.Formanytimesofentry-exit14heknewthatonlythosepeopleinthe“blacklist”would“enjoy”thisspecialtreatment.Theofficerslookedovereverythingcarefullyinthebox,and15himnomatterwhattimeofentryandexithemustacceptthecheckandif16reusingandcarryingfakeandshoddygoods,hewouldbe17accordingtolaw!
Suddenly,hisfaceturnedred,andhehadnothinginmindafterboardingtheplaneforlong.
Afterreturningtothehomeland,heoftentoldthestorytohisfamily,andhisemployees,too.Hesaidthatthismadeadeep18onhim,becausetheadditionalhigh“school”feethathehadeverpaidmadehimrealizethevalueof19,whichhewould rememberasthe20ofhissuccessforever.
1.A.setupB.tookupC.wentupD.pickedup
2.A.honorsB.mentionsC.bringsD.owes
3.A.decidedB.refusedC.objectedD.asked
4.A.booksB.thingsC.savingsD.pounds
5.A.ordinaryB.routineC.regularD.mon
6.A.lookB.inspectionC.testD.experiment
7.A.oneB.itC.themD.these
8.A.pricelessB.usefulC.worthlessD.valuable
9.A.afraidB.proudC.ashamedD.hard
10.A.thatB.whatC.asD.which
11.A.onB.atC.whoD.in
12.A.disappointedB.delightedC.amazedD.satisfied
13.A.strictlyB.quietlyC.quicklyD.curiously
14.A.conditionsB.experiencesC.experimentsD.chances
15.A.stoppedB.hopedC.warnedD.urged
16.A.cameoutB.foundoutC.sentoutD.setout
17.A.hitB.blamedC.praisedD.charged
18.A.expressionB.ideaC.thoughtD.impression
19.A.honestyB.liesC.goodsD.bravery
20.A.secretB.lessonC.choiceD.belief
【参考答案】ADACBBBCBDACABCBDDAA
2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习完形填空训练(3)(III)
xx高考英语完型填空(日常生活类)
完形填空,阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Thenurseapproachedhim,smiling.“Thelaborisgoinggreat,”shesaid.“wouldn'tyouliketoein?
”
“Oh,no.”Themanshookhis .
Thenurse themother'sside,andthelaborprogressed .Asthebirthneared,thenursereturnedtotheman,now frantically(烦躁地)inthehall.“She'sdoingsowell,”she________him.“Wouldn'tyouliketoatleasteinandseeher?
”
Themanseemedto slightly,thenshookhisheadagain.“No,no,Icouldn'tdothat.” Hejingled(使发出叮当声)carkeysinhissw
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