中考复习一般过去时详细讲解与练习题附答案文档格式.doc
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中考复习一般过去时详细讲解与练习题附答案文档格式.doc
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2.由“last+一时间名词”构成的短语:
lastnight,lastyear(winter,month,week)等;
3.由“时间段+ago”构成的短语:
amomentago,ashorttimeago,anhourago等;
4.其它:
justnow等5.由某些表示过去时态的从句等。
一巧】时间状语(即标志词)巧。
一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,恰巧与表示过去的一些时间状语连用。
二巧】形式巧。
它与一般现在时一样,形式多样:
当主语是第一人称单数或第三人称单数时,谓语动词用was;
主语是第二人称或其他人称复数时,动词用were。
例如:
Theywereoverthereamomentago.刚才他们在那边。
Iwasintheclassroomyesterdaymorning.昨早上我在教室。
HewasatschoollastTuesday.上周二他在学校。
【三巧】否定句结构巧。
与动词be的一般现在时一样,它在动词后面加not即可变成否定句,并且was,were与not可以缩写成wasn'
t,weren'
t。
即:
主语+wasn'
t/weren'
t+表语+其他。
Iwasnot(=wasn'
t)hereyesterday.昨天我不在这儿。
Myparentswerenot(=weren'
t)athomelastSunday.上周日我父母不在家。
【四巧】疑问句式巧。
把was,were提到句首,句末用问号即可变为一般疑问句。
Was(Were)+主语+表语+其他?
这恰巧与动词be的一般现在时的疑问句式相似。
Wereyouathomethedaybeforeyesterday﹖前天你在家吗?
Wasshelatethismorning﹖今天早上她迟到了吗?
更巧的是疑问句的答语也相似,肯定回答用“Yes,主语+was/were.”;
否定回答用“No,主语+wasn'
t/weren'
t.”。
例如:
—WereWeiHuaandHanMeiherejustnow﹖刚才魏华和韩梅在这儿吗?
—Yes,theywere.(No,theyweren'
t.)是的,她们在。
(不,她们不在。
)
一、单项选择:
从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
(10)
()1.Myfather______illyesterday.A.isn'
tB.aren'
tC.wasn'
tD.weren'
t
()2.______yourparentsathomelastweek﹖A.IsB.WasC.AreD.Were
()3.Thetwins______inDalianlastyear.They______herenow.
A.are;
wereB.were;
areC.was;
areD.were;
was
()4.______yourfatheratworktheday_____yesterday(前天)﹖
A.Was;
beforeB.Is;
beforeC.Was;
afterD.Is;
after
()5.—WhowasondutylastFriday﹖—______.A.IamB.IwasC.Yes,IwasD.No,Iwasn'
t
()6.Icleanedmyclassroom___________.AwiththreehoursBthreehoursago
CinthreehoursDthreehoursbefore
()7.Icame_______myhousetwodaysago.AbackonBbackto CtobackDback
()8.___________?
Hedidsomereadingathome.
AWhatdoesyourfatherdoyesterdayeveningBWhatdoesyourbrotherdointheschool
CWhatdidyourbrotherdoovertheweekendDWheredidyourbrothergolastSunday
()9.Whatdidyoudo________?
Iwenttothemovies.
AnextmorningBovertheweekendCintheweekendDnextMonday
()10.Thekoalasleeps_______,butgetsup_________.
Aduringtheday;
attheeveningBatday;
duringnight
Cintheday;
duringtheevening Dduringtheday;
atnight
二、1.I_________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.请用正确动词形式填空。
2._________she_________(practice)herguitaryesterday?
No,she_________.
3.What________Tom________(do)onSaturdayevening?
He________(watch)TVand__________(read)aninterestingbook.
4.Theyall_________(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.
5.She_________(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.
She________(stay)athomeand_________(do)somecleaning.
6.When________you_________(write)thissong?
I__________(write)itlastyear.
7.Myfriend,Carol,________(study)forthemathtestand________(practice)Englishlastnight.
8.________Mr.Li__________(do)theprojectonMondaymorning?
Yes,he_________.
9.How_________(be)Jim'
sweekend?
It_________(benot)bad.
10.________(be)yourmotherasalesassistantlastyear?
No.she__________.
三、翻译下列句子(20)1.我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。
I______________________________excitingweekend.
2.Jenny喜欢看书。
昨晚她看了一本英语书。
Jennylikes___________________.She_________anEnglishbooklastnight.
3.Emma每天都看电视。
可是昨天他没有看。
Emma__________TVeveryday.Buthe_________________________yesterday.
4.上周六他们做什么了?
他们做作业和购物了。
What________they__________________Saturday?
They___________________homeworkand___________________.
5.今天早上方方得做饭,因为他父亲不在家。
ThismorningFangfang________________becausehisfather______________yesterday.
6.你还有什么要说的?
What_______wouldyoulike______________?
7.放学别忘了向老师说声再见。
Don’tforget___________________________theteacher.
8.为什么你昨晚没有看电视?
Why_______you_______TVlastnight?
9.他在打扫教室的时候,发现地上有块表。
Whenhe______theclassroom,he______awatchontheground.
10.他什么时候出生的?
1980年。
---When_______he_______?
---_______1980.
四、改写句子:
(20)
1、Lucydidherhomeworkathome.(改否定句)Lucy_______________herhomeworkathome.
2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge(冰箱).(变一般疑问句)_____he__________meatinthefridge?
3、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.(变一般疑问句)_______there_______orangeinthecup?
4.Frankreadaninterestingbookabouthistory.(一般疑问句)
_______Frank_______aninterestingbookabouthistory?
5.Whynotgooutforawalk?
(同义句)_______________________outforawalk?
6.ThomasspentRMB10onthisbook.(否定句)Thomas___________RMB10onthisbook.
7.Myfamilywenttothebeachlastweek.(划线提问)______________family_____lastweek?
8.IthinksheisLily’ssister.(否定句。
注意否定转移)____________________
9.Sallyoftendoessomereadinginthemorning.(否定)Sally_______often______somereadinginthemorning.
10.Heisatall,thinboy.(划线提问)______________he_______________?
五、完形填空(10)Tomdidnotlikedoinghishomework,becausehelikedtodosome1thingsafterschool.Andhisteacheralways2alotofmistakesinhishomework.Thenoneday,hismathsteacher3atTom’shomeworkandsawthathegotallhisanswersright.Hewasvery4andsurprised(惊奇).Thenextmorningbeforeclass,hecalledTom5hisdeskand6tohim,“Yougotallyourhomeworkrightthistime.Didyourfatherhelpyou?
”SometimesTom’sfatherhelpedhimwithhishomework,7thistimehedidn’thelpTombecausehe8athome.SoTomanswered,“NO,Sir.HeWasbusylastnight,soI9todoit10.”
()1.A.othersB.anotherC.theotherD.other()2.A.madeB.foundC.lookedatD.looked
()3.A.laughedB.knockedC.lookedD.saw()4.A.pleaseB.pleasedC.pleasureD.sad
()5.A.toB.forC.inD.at()6.A.talkedB.askedC.spokeD.said
()7.A.andB.butC.soD.or()8.A.isn’tB.won’tbeC.wasn’tD.can’tbe
()9.A.wantedB.mustn’tC.likedD.had()10.A.itselfB.ofthemC.myselfD.himself
一般过去时详细讲解与练习题参考答案
答案:
单项选择:
1---5CDBAB6----10BBCBD
一、1.had2.Did;
practice;
didn'
3.did;
do;
watched;
read4.went5.didn'
tvisit;
stayed;
did
6.didwrite;
wrote7.studied;
practiced8.Did;
did
9.was;
wasn'
t10.Was;
三、1.spentabusybut2.readingbooks;
read
3.watches;
twatchTV4.did;
dolast;
didtheir;
wentshopping
5.hadtocookbreakfast;
tathome6.else;
tosay;
7.tosaygoodbyeto
8.did;
watch9.cleaned;
found10.was;
born;
In
四、1.didn'
tdo2.Did;
findany3.Was;
any
4.Did;
read5.Whydon'
tyougo6.didn'
tspend
7.wheredidyour;
go8.Idon'
tthinksheisLily'
ssister
9.doesn'
t;
do.10.Whatdoes;
looklike
五、1.is------was2.go-------went3.goes------went
4.can-------could5.saw------see6.wasn'
t-------didn'
7.在didn'
t后加do8.wait--------waited9.find------found
10.make-------made
六、1----5DBCBA6------10DBCDC
七、写作(略)
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