新概念第二册lesson27.ppt
- 文档编号:6681194
- 上传时间:2023-05-10
- 格式:PPT
- 页数:71
- 大小:2.24MB
新概念第二册lesson27.ppt
《新概念第二册lesson27.ppt》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《新概念第二册lesson27.ppt(71页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
NewConceptEnglish(Book2)(新概念英语)(第二册)ByHazel,新概念二Lesson27,Awetnight雨夜,原文Lateintheafternoon,theboysputuptheirtentinthemiddleofafield.Assoonasthiswasdone,theycookedamealoveranopenfire.Theywereallhungryandthefoodsmelledgood.Afterawonderfulmeal,theytoldstoriesandsangsongsbythecampfire.Butsometimelateritbegantorain.Theboysfelttiredsotheyputoutthefireandcreptintotheirtent.Theirsleepingbagswerewarmandcomfortable,sotheyallsleptsoundly.Inthemiddleofthenight,twoboyswokeupandbeganshouting.Thetentwasfullofwater!
Theyallleaptoutoftheirsleepingbagsandhurriedoutside.Itwasrainingheavilyandtheyfoundthatastreamhadformedinthefield.Thestreamwounditswayacrossthefieldandthenflowedrightundertheirtent!
Whatiscamping?
Campingisanoutdooractivity.,Usefulexpressionsaboutcamping,camperkmp露营者campgroundkmprund野营地,露营场所,Whatdowehavetotakewhenwegocamping?
Campingequipment,firstaidkit急救用品,tenttent帐篷hammerhm锤子,sleepingbagblanketblkit睡袋/毛毯;毯子,foldingchairs,flashlightfl,lait手电筒,hikingboot,Newwordsandexpressions,Tentn.帐篷fieldn.1.田地,田野(大片的)inthefield在田野里常用搭配:
airfield停机坪(介词用on)airport机场at/intheairportfootballfield足球场地battlefield战场,Fieldn.2.领域常用搭配:
inonesfield在.领域例句:
他是他所在领域内的专家。
Heisanexpertinhisfield.Expertn.专家=specialist,Fieldv.接球动作(棒球,板球),fieldn.田地,田野inthefield在田野里inonesfield在领域Heisanexpertinhisfield.footballfield足球场地airfield飞机场(介词用on)wonderfuladj.极好的Great!
(与物相连,口语中用得更多)Excellent!
adj.卓越的,极好的(与人相连)Sheisanexcellentteacher.Outstanding!
(人)好得站了出来Brilliant!
adj.灿烂的,闪耀的,有才气的Fantastic!
Whatisshedoing?
smell(smelled,smelt)v.闻起来vt.嗅,闻Imsmellingthefishtoseeifitsallright.我正在闻这条鱼,看看它是否还新鲜。
Icansmellsomethingburning.vi.闻起来有气味,散发气味Yousmellofsoap.你身上有肥皂味。
smell系动词,接表语,接形容词Thefoodsmeltgood.(不能说成“smellwell”,“well”是副词,身体好才用“well”)n.气味Icantstandthesmellinthisroom.,smellv.闻起来过去式和过去分词:
smelled/smeltSmell+形容词常见错误:
Thefoodsmeltwell.不能说成“smellwell”,“well”是副词,身体好才用“well”,复习感官动词:
后加形容词,本身有单三Look看起来Taste尝起来sound听起来feel;感到Ifeelill.(心理感到)用手的感受Theblackboardfeltcold.,人的感觉,感官动词:
feel:
感到Ifeelill.(心理感到)用手的感受Theblackboardfeelscold.,feel,look,taste,sound,smell,look:
Youlookfine/better/beautiful.taste:
teist尝起来Theapplesmellsgood,andittastesbetter.sound:
听起来Itsoundsgood/terrible!
情态动词:
态度,主观意愿本身无变化,后面动词也无变化CanMayCould+动词原形Mustmight,wonderfuladj.极好的口语中用得更多的是:
Great!
(与物或事情相连)Excellent!
(与人相连)a.卓越的,极好的Outstanding!
出众的Brilliant!
a.灿烂的,闪耀的,有才气的)Fantastic!
事情变化让人又惊又喜。
Adorable!
太好了。
campfiren.营火,篝火firen.1.火可数/不可数火堆可数,火焰不可数2.射击,炮火,火力Holdonyourfire.保持火力。
v.开火例句:
他命令他的士兵开枪。
Heorderedhismentofire.解雇口语,creepv.(crept,crept)爬行(蹑手蹑脚的),匍匐前进区别:
climbthetree上下的爬crawl:
爬(平行,缓慢)n.自由泳搭配:
creepout蹑手蹑脚(偷偷摸摸的),climb/crawl/creep例句:
Sam正在爬树。
Samisclimbingthetree.2.这个小孩在地上爬行。
Thisbabyiscrawlingonthefloor.3.他偷偷溜出房子。
Hecreptouttheschool.,sleepingbag睡袋动词加ing变成形容词作定语有二个意思:
正在.:
sleepingdog用来做.:
sleepingbaglisteningmaterialwalkingstickpassingplane,听力资料拐杖路过的飞机,comfortablea.舒适的,安逸的丰富的,多的例句:
他的收入很可观。
Hehasacomfortableincome.,soundlyadv.1.坚实地,牢固地例句:
这栋建筑物牢牢矗立在那。
Thebuildingstandstheresoundly.2.酣然地,香甜的例句:
我那一天睡得很熟。
Isleptsoundlythatday.3.彻底地,完全地=completely例句:
日本被彻底摧毁。
Japanwasdestroyedsoundly.4.健全地,稳健地例句:
我们步伐稳健。
Wearewalkingsoundly.5.重重地,严厉地例句:
妈妈严厉的和我谈话。
Mumtalkedtomesoundly.,sleepv.睡觉gotobed上床gotosleep睡觉/fallasleep坠入梦乡sleepwell睡得很好sleepdeeply睡得很沉fast:
fallfastasleep睡得好香fastasleep熟睡,leapv.跳跃,跳起区别:
jump原地跳跃leap:
跳跃,有距离从这边跳到另一边,位置变化Skipv.幅度小,或是抽象的“略过”例句:
Lookbeforeyouleap.三思而后行leapyear/month闰年/月,heavilyadv.大量地,浓密地,繁茂地rain/snowheavily一般与雨雪连用smokeheavily烟瘾重例句:
这棵树生长得十分茂密。
Thistreeisgrowingheavily.,streamn.1.小溪2.流,一股,一串(量词)例句:
一股人流走进影院。
Astreamofpeoplewasgoingintothecinema.3.水流方向,潮流例句:
Hecantgoagainstthestreamofpublicopinion.他不能逆潮流行事。
4.(按能力分的)班级,组例句:
SheisintheAstream.她在A班。
formv.形成n.表格windwaindv.(wound,wound)windonesway蜿蜒而行注意与名词windwind的读音不同.,rightadv.正好强调作用right做副词时强调后边的形容词,副词,介词短语,不强调动词可用just来替换Righthere.就在这儿Rightherewaitingforyou此情可待后边加代词时只能用just.如:
justyou就是你了.不能用right代替justlike正好/justas正如,campfiren.营火,篝火,Thehousewasonfirelastnight.Sothefirefightersputoutthefireimmediately.sb.putout(人为地)扑灭(火)sth.beout熄灭sth.beonfire某物着火了Youareonfire!
creepv.(crept,crept)tomovewithyourbodyclosetotheground,tomoveslowlyonyourhandsandknees爬行,crawlkr:
l:
爬行,匍匐行进那个士兵正在地上爬行。
TheSoldieriscrawlingonthefloor.climb:
爬,comfortableadj.舒适的,安逸的soundlyadv.香甜地sleepsoundly睡得很甜sound平安的,毫发无损的Wearesafeandsound!
gotobedgotosleepfallasleepsleepwellsleepdeeply,去睡觉去睡觉坠入梦乡睡得很好睡得很沉,leapv.跳跃,跳起(有距离,如从沟的这边跳到另一边,位置变化)Lookbeforeyouleap.jump:
jumpupanddown原地跳跃skip:
跳,蹦,heavilyadv.大量地rain/snowheavily一般与雨雪连用smokeheavily烟瘾重他烟瘾很重。
Hesmokesheavily.,streamn.溪,川,river河lake湖sea海,windwaindv.蜿蜒(wound,wound)windonesway蜿蜒而行Theriverwindsitswaytothesea.注意与名词wind(风)的读音不同.,rightadv.正好强调作用right做副词时强调后边的形容词,副词,介词短语,不强调动词Righthere.就在这儿“Rightherewaitingforyou”:
在此等候歌名,Notesonthetext,1、Awetnight英文中表示“湿”的词:
wet,damp,moist(湿的程度减少)wetadj.湿淋淋的(反义词是dry)Youarewet.dampadj.让人感觉不太舒服moistadj.潮湿的;n.潮湿,稍湿(给人感觉舒服,如湿润)moistcake松软的蛋糕moisteyes水灵灵的眼睛dreamyeyes梦幻般的眼睛humidadj.指气候比较潮湿,2、Lateintheafternoon,theboysputuptheirtentinthemiddleofafield.lateintheafternoon傍晚earlyinthemorning清早putup=setup搭建(强调搭,如搭个草棚等)build建(强调精心设计并且建造)buildacar制造汽车(一般不用“makeacar”)makeadesk,inthemiddleof在当中,在中间(相对两边,既可以用于表示地理位置,又可以用于表示时间或在某个过程当中)inthemiddleoftheriver河中心Heheardsomeoneshoutinginthemiddleofthenight.Marywasinthemiddleofreadingwhenherauntarrived.inthecenterof在中心,在中部/中央(相对四面,一般用于表示地理位置,腹地)在陆地的腹地用“center”AliceSpringisasmalltowninthecentreofAustralia.,3、Assoonasthiswasdone,theycookedamealoveranopenfire.openfire在野外生的火,篝火,盆火(指无遮盖的、没有围起来的火)cookameal做一顿饭,4、Afterawonderfulmeal,theytoldstoriesandsangsongsbythecampfire.表示“在之后”的句式:
after+从句/doing/n.afterIarrived=Aftermyarrival在我到达之后whentheplanearrived=afterthearrivaloftheplaneAfterhisarrival,wehaveaparty.Afterthearrivaloftheflowers,Itookthemandwenttomygirlfriends.,At在旁边:
atthedoor门边,(紧挨着的)sitatthetable桌边by在旁边,靠近(不会紧挨着的,但也不会很远通常指距离非常近)Comeandsitbyme.Therearemanytreesbytheriver.nexttoHesitsnexttome./whoisthenext?
(表示紧邻着的)thenextdoortomyhouse(nextdoor在隔壁)beside=nextto与相邻nextto/besidethevillagenear在附近nearthevillage,5、Butsometimelateritbegantorain.sometimelater一段时间之后sometimeearlier一段时间之前sometimeago一段时间以前afewhoursearlier几小时前later表示“后来、以后、过后”Hetoldmehewouldcomeagainlater(on).Imetheragainafewdayslater.,6、Theboysfelttiredsotheyputoutthefireandcreptintotheirtent.putout人为的熄灭火Iputoutthefire.beout火自动熄灭Thefireisout.,7、Inthemiddleofthenight,twoboyswokeupandbeganshouting.inthemiddleofthenight=midnightatmidnight在午夜themid-autumnday中秋节wakeup醒来(主语自己醒)wakesb.up唤醒开始干某事:
begindoing/startdoing/begintodo/starttodo,8、Itwasrainingheavilyandtheyfoundthatastreamhadformedinthefield.如果强调某东西自动形成,则可以用主动态,如果强调某东西是人为的,用被动态在这里riverformed河流是自动形成WhenImgettingclosetothedoor,thedooropened.(自动门)Thedooropened.强调门自动开Thedoorwasopened.门被打开,强调人为的,9、Thestreamwounditswayacrossthefieldandthenflowedrightundertheirtent!
wind表示“曲折而行”时,既可以是及物动词,又可以是不及物动词windonesway蜿蜒而行Thecarwoundthroughthevillage.right在此处表示强调,意为“正好、恰恰、就”,这种用法多见于口语中:
Imethimrighthere.Hehitthemanrightonthenose.,【SpecialDifficulties】与put有关的短语动词:
putupwith容忍,忍受Icantbelievethathecanputupwiththis.putup搭建,搭建;Theyputuptheirtentinthemiddleofafield.安排住宿,为提供膳宿,夜宿Itsrainingheavily.Wemustputthemuptonight.雨下得很大,我们今晚必须为他们安排住宿。
putout扑灭Theyputoutthefireandcreptintotheirtent.puton穿上Imputtingonmycoat.putaway把收好,放好Yourroomisuntidy,putyourthingsaway.Ihaveputawayallmyclothes.putoff推迟,拖延Dontputyourexercisesoffuntiltomorrow.Themeetinghasbeenputoff.putdown=writedown记下,写下,记录下Haveyouputdownthebossswords?
GrammarinUse,一般过去时(cf第3课语法)在并列句中,各分句在时态上通常要保持一致。
在叙述过去发生的事件时,动词基本上都用一般过去时,但有时也会出现过去完成时和过去进行时,它们的同时使用并不违反动词的“一致原则”:
Theyallleaptoutoftheirsleepingbagsandhurriedoutside.Itwasrainingheavilyandtheyfoundthatastreamhadformedinthefield.他们全都跳出睡袋,跑到外面。
雨下得很大,他们发现地上已经形成了一条小溪。
由于一般过去时常常表示过去某个特定的时间发生的事件,因此,它常与when,where等疑问词连用。
除了时间状语可以表示特定的时间之外,地点状语也可以暗示或包括特定的时间:
Wheredidyoulastseeher?
你最近在什么地方见过她?
一般过去时与一般现在时在上下文中同时使用可以表示对比:
Exercise(选用正确的带put的动词短语)1Mrs.Bowerstoldherchildrento_theirtoys_andgotobed.2Youcanstayheretonight.Wecan_you_inthespareroom.3Imnotreadyyet.Ihavent_myshoes_.4Openyourexercisebooksand_thefollowing,theteachersaid.,5Fatheris_thefirehelitinthegarden.6Whentheyhave_thatnewbuilding,itwillspoiltheview.7Ihave_mytriptoJapanuntilnextmonth.8Iamgettingadivorce.Icant_himanylonger.,Late_theafternoon,theboys_theirtentinthemiddleofafield.Assoonasthiswasdone,theycookedameal_anopenfire.Theywereallhungryandthefoodsmelledgood.Afterawonderfulmeal,theytoldstoriesandsangsongs_thecampfire.Butsometimelateritbegantorain.Theboysfelttired_they_thefireandcrept_theirtent.Theirsleepingbagswerewarmandcomfortable,sotheyallslept_.Inthemiddleofthenight,twoboyswokeupandbeganshouting.Thetentwasfullofwater!
Theyallleaptoutoftheirsleepingbagsandhurriedoutside.Itwasrainingheavilyandtheyfoundthatastreamhadformed_thefield.Thestream_acrossthefieldandthenflowed_undertheirtent!
Thanksforyourattention!
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 新概念 第二 lesson27
![提示](https://static.bingdoc.com/images/bang_tan.gif)