初中英语测试题(全套含答案)Word格式文档下载.doc
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初中英语测试题(全套含答案)Word格式文档下载.doc
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3.Ifyoudon'
tgo,I.
A.sodoB.sowillC.nordoD.neithershall
4.Istillrememberbeingtakenforthefirsttimearainyeveningtothevillagewheremymotherwasborn.
A.inB.atC.onD.during
5.—Jackisahardworkingboy.
—.
A.thisB.NorisheC.SoheisD.Neitherheis
6.Howdoyoufindtoworkwithhim?
A.thisB.thatC.itD.yourself
7.It'
snicemewithmylessons.
A.ofyoutohelpB.foryoutohelp
C.ofyouhelpingD.foryouhelping
8.His“SelectedWords”inhisthirties.
A.havebeenwrittenB.hasbeenwritten
C.werewrittenD.waswritten
9.Maryillforaweek.Sheisstillinhospital.
A.hasbeenB.hasfallenC.wasD.fell
10.—willhisbirthdaybe?
----Inaweek.
A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften
11.Thereareonlytwoassistantsinthatshop.
A.woman;
shoeB.women;
shoe
C.woman;
shoesD.women;
shoes
12.TheWhitesareholiday,butIdon'
tknowwheretheyhavegone
theirholidays.
A.in;
forB.on;
forC.for;
inD.at;
on
13.isitsinceyoucametothisschool?
A.HowsoonB.Howoften
C.HowfarD.Howlong
14.Myfatherhadmethehousethewholeafternoonyesterday.
A.cleaningB.tocleanC.cleanedD.tobecleaned
15.amandoesn'
tmeantheman.
A.Knowing;
;
knowingaboutB.Knowing;
toknowabout
C.Knowingabout;
toknowD.Knowabout;
know
16.Suchpeopleyoudescribedarerarenow.
A.asB.whoC.thatD.which
17.Idemandthatoneofyouthereatonce.
A.willgoB.goC.mustgoD.havetogo
18.HowIwishitnow!
A.werenotrainingB.hadn'
tbeenraining
C.doesn'
trainD.isn'
training
19.Thisischancetobelost.
A.toogoodB.tooagoodC.toogoodaD.atoogood
20.Carelessdrivinghimhislife.
A.tookB.spentC.costD.paid
二.完形填空
LearnfromMadamCurie
LastnightIsawthefilm“MadamCurie”intheschooltheatre.AsIwas
(1)inbedthatnight,thescenesfromthefilm
(2)beforemyeyesagainandagain.MadamCurie'
sbeautifulfaceand(3)attractedme.What(4)memostinthefilmwasherpatienceandperseverance(坚忍不拔的恒心).
(5)herexperiments,MadamCurie(6)tobelievethattherewasakindofelementintheworldwhichwasnotyetknownto(7).Shecalledit“radium.”Later,inorderto(8)radiumfromtheore(矿石)shespentfouryearsdoinghard,heavywork.The(9)ofthelaboratory(10)tohertodoresearchworkwereverypoor.(11),MadamCurie(12)workinghardwithoutasingle(13)ofcomplaint(委屈).
Onceshecheckedandrecheckedher(14)200times.Andsherepeatedsomeexperimentsover5,000times.Finallythe(15)came.MadamCurieatlast(16)in1902.
Iwas(17)movedbyMadamCurie'
s(18).Shelovedscienceand(19)herselftoitcompletely.AndI(20)tothinkofusyouthtoday.Lifenowisvery(21)forusthankstohighly(22)scienceandtechnology.Butyouwilloftenfindmanyyoungmenhaveno(23)intheirlives,andmanypeoplepaylittle(24)totheirwork.
“MadamCurie”mademethinkalot.Ihopethatitwillalsomakeotheryoungmenthink.Ofcourse,Ihopestillmorethatotherswillfollowher(25)justasIwill.
1.A.standingB.sleepingC.lyingD.working
2.A.appearedB.wereshowedC.flashedD.settled
3.A.strengthB.showerC.possessionD.deeds
4.A.wonB.seizedC.touchedD.satisfied
5.A.ExceptforB.ThroughC.BecauseofD.Under
6.A.triedB.managedC.caneD.used
7.A.herB.usC.manymenD.mankind
8.A.pickedoutB.choseC.separateD.selected
9.A.techniquesB.conditionsC.lightsD.situation
10.A.givenB.soldC.lentD.posted
11.A.AlsoB.HoweverC.AndD.Or
12.A.consideredB.enjoyedC.keptonD.finished
13.A.requestB.explanationC.singD.word
14.A.answersB.goalsC.experimentsD.results
15.A.dayB.progressC.accidentD.celebration
16.A.succeededB.changedC.wonD.died
17.A.frequentlyB.graduallyC.deeplyD.greatly
18.A.courageB.fortuneC.educationD.spirit
19.A.directedB.hiredC.helpedD.devoted
20.A.usedB.beganC.stoppedD.had
21.A.hardB.interestingC.confortableD.quiet
22.A.developedB.helpfulC.increasedD.formed
23.A.experienceB.knowledgeC.aimD.feelings
24.A.attentionB.forceC.moneyD.energy
25.A.ideasB.dutyC.exampleD.model
三.阅读理解
(A)
WhenEuropeansfirstcametoAfrica,theywereamazed(使惊奇)tofindthatmanyAfricanmenhadmorethanonewife.Beacuseofthispractice,manypeoplethoughtthatAfricanmentreatedAfricanwomenlikeslaves(奴隶).Butthesefirstimpressionsprovedtobefalse.Untilabout50yearsago,mostAfricanwomenhadmorefreedomandindependencethanwomeninWesternnationsdiD.InsomeplacesofAfrica,womenhaveownedmostbusinessesandbeenthechieftradersformanyyears.InEurope,however,thereweremanyplaceswherewomenwerenotevenallowedtoownproperty.
HowaboutAfricanmarriages(婚姻)?
Whenthereismorethanonewife,eachwomandependsonherhusbandless.InatraditionalAfricanhome,eachwomanlivesinherownhut(小屋)andrunsherownhousehold(家庭).Thatkindoflivingarrangementgivesthewomanmoreindependence.EachofthewivesinanAfricanmarriageownsherownpropertyandraisesherownchildren.Butsometasks,likecookingandbaby-sitting(照看小孩),aresharedwiththeotherwives.Sharingthesechores(家庭杂务)makeslifeeasierforAfricanwomen.
1.ManyEuropeansthoughtthatAfricanmentreatedAfricanwomenlikeslaves
.
A.beforelong
B.long,longago
C.aftertheyfoundthatmanymorethanone
D.whentheysawAfricanmarriagesituations
2.Thesefirstimpressionsproveditwasfalsebecause.
A.Afrcanwomenwereonanequalitywithmenallthetime
B.Africanwomenhadmorefreedomandindependencethan
C.manyAfricanwomenhadtakentheimportantdutyinallwork
D.insomeplacesAfricanwomenhaveownedmostbusinessesandbeenthechieftradersformanyyears
3.Sincethereismorethanonewife,eachwoman.
A.doesn'
tdoanyhouseworkanylonger
B.livesinherownhutandrunsherownhousehold
C.dependsonherownhusbandanytime
D.doesn'
tdependonherhusbandatall
4.Whichisright?
A.AfricanwomenhavefreedomandindependencelikeChinesewomen.
B.InmostAfricanhome,thechoresareassumed(承担)byeachofthewives.
C.Becauseahusbandhasmorethanonewife,theyoftenquarrelwithoneanother.
D.InsomeplacesofAfrica,awife'
schildrenareraisedbytheotherwives.
(B)
ThedesertsoftheworldarenotallcoveredwithsanD.Manyofthemhavesurfacesofrockorclayorsmallstones.Theyarenotflat,either.Theyoftenhavehighhillsanddeepvalleys(山谷).Thereissomeplantlifeinmanypartsofthedesert.Thereislittleraininthedesertbutitdoesnotfalloftenenoughformostplants.
Thedesertsoftheworldarenotuninhabited(notlivedbypeople).peoplealsoliveoutsidetheoases(绿洲),butthesepeoplearenotfarmers.Theyhavecamels,goats,donkeys,sheep,etc…Theseanimalscanliveonthedesertplantsanddonotneedmuchwater.
Thepeopleofthedeserthavetomoveconstantlyfromplacetoplace,Theymustalwayslookforgrassordesertplantsfortheiranimals.Theyusuallyliveintents.Whenthereisnomorefoodfortheiranimals,theyfolduptheirtents,putthemontheircamelsanddondeys,andmovetoanotherplace.Ingoodyears,whenthereisenoughfoodfortheiranimals,theytradetheirskinsandtheirgoatsandcamelhairswiththepeopleoftheoasesforwheatandfruit.Butinbadyears,whenthereisnotenoughfoodfortheiranimals,thepeopleofthedesertwouldattacktheoasespeople.Buttheyarealsohospitable.Nomaninthedesertwouldeverrefusetogiveastrangerfoodandwater.
5.Accordingtothepassage,desertsaremostlymadeupof.
A.clayB.rockC.sandD.stones
6.Theunderlinedword“hospitable”hasthemeaningofbeing.
A.braveB.cruelC.strangeD.kind
7.Inthedesert.
A.itrainsinSpringonly
B.itrainsforashorttimeeverymonth
C.thereissomerain,butfarfromenough
D.therainfallisjustenoughfortheplants
8.Peoplelive.
A.onlyinsidetheoasesB.onlyoutsidetheoases
C.bothinsideandoutsidetheoasesD.inplaceswithregularrainfalls
9.Fromthepassageweknowthatlife.
A.ishardindesertsB.ishappyindeserts
C.isimpossibleindesertsD.indesertsismuchbetternow
(C)
Whatisglacier?
Anylargemassofsnowandiceonland,whichlastsformany
years,maybecalledaglacier.Glacierformswhenmoresnowfallsthanmelts(融化)overanumberofyears.Thesnowpacksdownandbecomesthick.Asitispresseddown,itchangesintosolidice.Asaresultthismassofsnowandicegetsvery.Whenthishappensitstartstomove.Iftheglacierformsonaslope(斜坡)itmovesdownhill.Iftheglacierisonaflatarea,itmovesoutinalldirections.
Aboutthree
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