朝阳区2017-2018学年度第一学期期末初三英语试题Word文档下载推荐.docx
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朝阳区2017-2018学年度第一学期期末初三英语试题Word文档下载推荐.docx
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A.greatB.greaterC.greatestD.thegreatest
5.---didyouborrowthebookfromthelibrary.---Yesterdaymorning.
A.WhereB.WhenC.HowD.Why
6.TheywillhaveatritotheGreatWallifitnextSunday.
A.doesn’tsnowB.won’tsnowC.didn’tsnowD.isn’tsnowing
7.Imyauntattheairporttomorrow.
A.meetB.metC.willmeetD.havemet
8.Weinthesameschoolsincethreeyearsago.
A.arestudyingB.havestudiedC.willstudyD.study
9.---Mum,whereisDad?
---Heanewspaperinthebedroomnow.
A.readB.readsC.willreadD.isreading
10.MyclassmatesasvolunteersintheScienceMuseumlastweekend.
A.workB.workedC.willworkD.areworking
11.---Whatwereyoudoingwhenwewereplayingbasketballyesterdayafternoon?
---Itheclassroom.
A.cleanB.havecleanedC.willcleanD.wascleaning
12.---CanyoutellmetoLondon?
---Sure.Nextmonth.
A.whenyouwilltravelB.whenyoutravelled
C.whenwillyoutravelD.whendidyoutravel
二、完形填空(共8分,每小题1分)
TheTrainstory
Iwastravellingbytrainonemorning.Quietlyreading,Ifoundmyselfsuddenlylisteningtotheannouncement(广播).Whenthetrainmanmakesanannouncement,it’softenquiteboring.Butthisonewas13.
AsIlookedupfrommypaper,I14othersalsolistening.Notonlythat,theysmiled!
Whywassomuchattentionbeingpaidtothismessage?
AsbestIcanremember,thetrainmansaid,“Goodmorning.Ladies,Gentlemenand15.It’s7:
35a.m.andyou’llbegladtoknowthatwearerightontime.WhatalovelymorningitisinSydneytoday.Thesunisshining,thetemperatureisabout21degrees,birdsaresinging,andall’srightwiththeworld.Thanksfor16mytrainandIhopetoseeyouagain.Haveagreatday!
”
Wow!
Haveyoueverheardanannouncementlikethat?
Icertainlyhadn’t.Aswellasgettingeveryonesmiling,therewerequiteafewpeoplewhostartedtalkingtooneanotherabouthowgoodthemessagehadmadeeveryonefeel.
ThemomentIgotoffthetrain,Iranintotheyoungtrainmanandstartedto17him.Heseemedabit18atfirst.ContinuouslyIsaid,“Well,Ijustwantedtothankyouforyourbrilliantmessageontheway.Itgoteveryone’sattentionandsmile.Thankyousomuchforgivingussuchagood19totheday.”
ThatdayIgottwomessages.Thefirstisthatpeople’shappinessatworkshowsinwhattheydoandsay.Also,thestorytellsmewhatyoucangetfromthankingpeopleforsomethingthey’vedone,20whenit’snotexpected.Canyouimaginetheconversationthattrainmanwouldhavewhenhegothome,“Guesswhathappenedtometoday---apassengerthankedme!
13.A.differentB.famousC.badD.easy
14.A.heardB.noticedC.gotD.kept
15.A.GuidesB.TeachersC.ParentsD.Children
16.A.buyingB.takingC.visitingD.passing
17.A.thankB.missC.trustD.meet
18.A.madB.tiredC.surprisedD.proud
19.A.lessonB.ideaC.tradeD.start
20.A.finallyB.properlyC.especiallyD.clearly
阅读理解(共36分)
三、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
(共26分,每小题2分)
A
HappiestMemories
Weaskedpeopletosendusaphotoandwriteabouttheirhappiestchildhoodmemory.
Myhappiestmemoryisofmygreat-grandmother.Shealwaysusedtokeepcandyinherpockets,andshe’dalwaysgiveussomewhenwecametovisit.Mydadusedtoplayjokesandsay,“Grandma,don’tgivethemanycandy!
”Butshediditanyway.
---Rosa,Mexico
AllmyauntsandunclesusedtocomeoverforSundaydinnerandtherewerealwaysabout12ofusaroundahugetable.SugerwasmyfavoritefoodandIwouldeatsomewithmycousinandthenplaygames.Iwasanonlychild,soitwasnicetobepartofabigfamily.
---Sally,Russia
Mysisterandbrother-in-lawusedtolivenextdoor.Iwasonlyalittleolderthanmysister’skids,soIgrewupwithmynieceandnephew.Iusedtogoovertherealot,eatchocolatetogetherandplaychess.Iwastheirfavoriteaunt.
---Haruka,Japan
Iusedtoloveplayingbasketballwithmyfourbrothers.Igrewupinablendedfamily(重组家庭).Aftermyparentsgotdivorced,myfathermarriedawomanwithtwosons,andthefiveofususedtoplaybasketballonateam.Besides,wealllikedbreadalot.
---Justin,Canada
21.WhohasthehappiestmemoryaboutSundaydinner?
A.Rosa.B.Sally.C.Haruka.D.Justin.
22.WhatdidHarukausetoeatwithhernieceandnephew?
A.Candy.B.Sugar.C.Bread.D.Chocolate.
23.WhatdidJustinandhisbrothersplay?
A.Jokes.B.Games.C.Chess.D.Basketball.
B
CharlesDickenswasanEnglishwriter.Hewasbornin1812.Hecreatedsomeoftheworld’sbest-knowncharactersandmanyreadersthinkheisthemostimportantwriteroftheVictorianera(1837---1901).SomeofhisfamousnovelsareOliverTwist,DavidCopperfieldandGreatExpectations.MostpeopleinhisnovelslivedinLondon.
In1824,Dickens’fatherwenttoprison(监狱)becausehecouldn’tpaymoneytosomeone.Inthosedays,aman’swifeandyoungchildrenwenttoprisonwithhim.Charleswas12,soheleftschooltoworkintheprison.Lifewashard,andalotofchildrenworkedinthosedays.Dickens’ownexperiencehelpedhimtowriteaboutpoorchildrenwithoutamotherorfather.Dickens’successbeganwiththepublication(出版)ofThePickwickPapersin1836.AndhisbookOliverTwistisaboutaboywithoutfather.ImportantpeopleweremoreinterestedintheproblemsofpoorpeopleafterreadingDickens’books.
Dickens’novelsareoftenverylongandhewrotethemindifferentpartsforanewspapereachweek.Hisnovelshavealotofexcitingandsadthingsinthem.Hewantedhisreaderstobuythenewspapereveryweek.Andthereaderswantedtofinishthestory!
Dickens’novelsarepopularbecausemanyofhisstoriesareaboutsocial(社会的)problemsandfamilylife.Dickenswassuccessfulinwritingandhehasbeenpraisedbyotherwritersforhisstyleandcharacters.
24.WhenwasCharlesDickensborn?
A.In1812.B.In1824.C.In1836.D.In1901.
25.WheredidDickensworkwhenhewas12?
A.Intheprison.B.Ataschool.C.Onafarm.D.Inanoffice.
26.Dickens’novelsarepopularbecause.
A.theyhavealotofexcitingandsadthingsB.theyareaboutsocialproblemsandfamilylife
C.hehasbeenpraisedforhisstyleandcharactersD.heisthemostimportantwriteroftheVictorianera
C
Nexttimeyouhearyourselfwishingforsomethingbetterinyourlife,remembertheword“SMART”.Whenyou’vedecidedtotakeaction,readthefollowingfirst.
Sisforspecific(具体的):
Forexample,insteadofsettingagoal(目标)of“Iwanttoloseweight”,setyourselfaspecificgoallike“Iwanttolosefivekilograms”.Ifyouwanttoclimbahighmountain,startyourresearch,setadateandtrainfortheclimbingfitness.
Misformeasurable(可测量的):
Don’ttryto“becomehealthy”,instead,setagoalthatcanbemeasuredwhilecarryingoutanimprovedeating,exerciseorlifestyleplan.Forexample,trytogotothegymforanhourthreetimesaweek,tovisityourgrandmaonceaweekforaneveningmeal,ortoeatnomorethan200gamesofchocolateaweek.
Aisforachievable(可完成的):
Ifyou’veneverexercisedinyourlife,don’ttrytotakepartinthe2020Olympics.Rather,getwalkingwithaspecificgoalofhowmanystepstotakeaday.Noneedtotryforthestars---babystepsaregood.
Risforrelevant(恰当的):
Manyofuschoosegoalsthatseemright,butareinfactwrong.Theymaygoonforafewweeksbeforetheyfail.Trytoavoidmakingthesamemistake---ratherchoosegoalsthatreallyspeaktoyou.
Tisfortime-conscious(心中有数的):
Finally,beveryclearinyourmindabouthowmuchtimeyouaregivingyourselftoachievethegoal.Thatway,youknowwhenyou’vesucceeded,failedorwhetheryouneedtoworkhardertofinishitbeforethelastday.
27.Accordingtothepassage,thewritertellsushowto.
A.loseweightB.takeexerciseC.setagoalD.spendtime
28.Whatdoestheword“SMART”meaninthepassage?
A.Fiveexerciseplans.B.Fivesuggestions.C.Fivetrainingsteps.D.Fivebigletters.
29.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Specificnumbersshouldbeincludedinthegoalsyouset.
B.Youshouldbeginwithsmallstepswhileachievingagoal.
C.Inordertomakethegoalfitforyou,youshouldbecareful.
D.Moretimeshouldbegivenforyoutoachieveyourgoal.
D
Doyouknowsomegreatinventorsandtheirinventions?
Whatfactors(因素)areneededfortheirsuccess?
Well,goodtimingforastart.Youcanhaveagreatideawhichthepublicsimplydoesn’twant…yet.TheItalianGiovanniCaselliinventedthefirstfax(传真)machineinthe1860s.Althoughthemachinewasexcellent,hisinventionquicklydiedacomm
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