广州2013最新版八年级上册期中测试题Word格式文档下载.doc
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广州2013最新版八年级上册期中测试题Word格式文档下载.doc
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4.Septemberisthemonthoftheyear.
A.ninethB.ninthC.nineD.nineteen
5.WhichdoesJacklike,ChineseorEnglish?
A.wellB.bestC.betterD.much
6.TheChangjiangRiverisoneofintheworld.
A.thelongestriverB.longestrivers
C.thelongestriversD.longerrivers
7.Hejumpsofthethree.
A.farB.furtherC.farthestD.furthest
8.NooneisMaryintheclass.
A.sotallestasB.sotallerasC.sohighasD.sotallas
9.Whenclassbegins,westoptotheteachercarefully.
A.listeningB.tolistenC.listensD.listen
10.LilyisgoingtoFrancesoon.ShewillarriveParisthemorningof
January5th.
A.at;
inB.in;
inC.in;
onD.at;
on
二、语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
SteveJobswasbornonFebruary24,1955anddiedonOctober5,2011.Hewas11Americanbusinessman,designerandinventor.Heisbestknownasthecofounder(创始人),chairmanandCEOofAppleCompany.Hereisaletterofresignation(辞职信)ofhim.
IhavealwayssaidifthereevercameadaywhenIcouldnolongermeetmydutiesandexpectationsasApple’sCEO,Iwouldbethefirsttoletyou12Unfortunately,thatdayhas13.
IherebyresignasCEOofApple.Iwouldlike14,iftheBoardseesfit,asChairmanoftheBoard,directorandAppleemployee.
Asfarasmysuccessor(继任者)goes,I15recommendthatweexecute(执行)oursuccession(继任)planandnameTimCook16CEOofApple.
IbelieveApple’s17andmostinnovative(革新)daysareaheadofit.AndIlookforwardto18andcontributingto19successinanewrole.
IhavemakesomeofthebestfriendsofmylifeatApple,andIthankyouall20themanyyearsofbeingabletoworkalongside(在…的旁边)you.
11.A.theB./C.anD.a
12.A.knowB.knowsC.knewD.knowing
13.A.comeB.cameC.comesD.willcome
14.A.serveB.toserveC.servingD.served
15.A.strongB.strongerC.stronglyD.strongest
16.A.toB.forC.asD.be
17.A.brightB.brightestC.morebrightD.mostbright
18.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.watched
19.A.itB.theirC.it’sD.its
20.A.forB.ofC.toD.about
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Somedaylittlecarsmaytaketheplaceoftoday’scars.Ifeveryone21suchalittlecarinthefuture,therewillbelesspollutionintheair,therewillbemoreparkingspaceincities,andthestreetswillbe22crowded.Thespacenowforonecaroftheusualsizehold23onesuchlittlecar.
Thelittlecarswill24muchlesstoownandtodrive.Drivingwillbe25,too,becausetheselittlecarscangoonly50kilometersanhour.
Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgoing26thecity,buttheywillnotbeusefulforgoingfaraway.Thelittlecarneedsonlytwobatteries,onebatteryforthemotor,and27forthehornandlights.
Ifwestill28thebigcarsalongwiththesmallones,wewillneedto29twokindsofroads.Someroadswillbeused30thebigfastcars,andtheotherroadswillbeneededforthesmallandslowones.
21.A.drivesB.sitsC.makesD.sells
22.A.moveB.lessC.muchd.fewer
23.A.atmostB.nomorec.lessthanD.morethan
24.A.payB.spendC.costD.have
25.A.fasterB.harderC.saferD.moredangerous
26.A.overB.aroundC.fromD.others
27.A.anotherB.oneC.theotherD.others
28.A.thinkB.useC.parkD.love
29.A.buildB.putC.foundD.open
30.A.toB.asC.forD.in
四、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Todaythereare6billionpeopleontheearth.Bytheyear2050,theremaybe12.5billion.Therearealotofpeopletofeed.Weneedmorefood.
Onewaytoproducemorefoodisbygrowingstrongerplants.Forthousandsofyears,farmershavemadeplantsbetter.Everyseason,theypickthebestplantsforthenextseason.Itworksveryslowly.Since1983,scientistshavebeenabletochangeplantsmorequicklybychangingtheirgeneticmaterial(遗传物质).Foodsfromplantsgrowninthiswayarecalledgeneticallymodifiedfoods(转基因食品),orGMfoods.
Bychangingthegeneticmaterialofaplant,itispossibletomakenewplants.Theymakeplantsstrongagainstplantdiseases.Theycanalsohelpinourdiseases:
akindofriceisbeingprepared,forexample,whichstopspeoplefrombecomingblind.
RichcountriesproduceGMfoodsbecausetheyareeasytogrowandbringinmoremoney.Poorcountriesareinterestedinthembecausetheyhelpproducemorefood.
GMplantsarenotnatural.Nooneknowshowgoodorbadtheyare.MakingGMfoodsisonlyonewayoffeedingpeoplein2050.Therearestrongfeelingsagainstthem,becausetheyareunnatural(非天然的).Theymayfeedpeople,andthenhurtthemortheirchildrenlater.But,bothrichandpoorcountriesareveryinterestedintheiruse,andtheyarenotgoingtogoaway.In2050,wemaythinkdifferentlyaboutthem.
31.GMfoodaremadeby.
A.farmersB.workersC.scientistsD.plants
32.WhatarethegoodthingsaboutGMfoods?
A.Theymakeplantsstrongagainstdiseases.
B.Theyareunnatural
C.Theycanhelpinhumandiseases
D.BothAandC.
33.GMfoods.
A.areaquickwaytoproducefood
B.growinthewild
C.aresafe
D.aregrownonlyinrichcountries
34.WhydosomepeoplenotlikeGMfoods.
A.Theyarenotuseful.
B.Theyarenothelpful.
C.Theyarenotnatural.
D.Theyarenotcheap.
35.Fromthereading,weknowthat.
A.GMfoodswilldisappearonedayinthefuture
B.GMfoodswillnotdisappearinthefuture
C.peoplewillnotbeinterestedinGMfoods.
D.peoplewillhavetostopusingGMfoods.
B
Somepeoplethinkonlyschoolchildrendonotagreewiththeirparents.However,itisnottrue.
Communication(交流)isaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.Ifit’shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don’tworryaboutit.Herearesomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap(消除代沟).
Don’targuewithyourparents.Don’tgettoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparentsprobablywon’tconsider(考虑)yourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Andyoucan’texpressyourselfwellifyouareangry.Gotosomeplacestocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy.Thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyourparents.Ifyoudon’tthinkyoucanspeaktothematthemoment,trywritingaletter.
Trytoreachacompromise(和解).Perhapsyouandyouparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.Michael’smotherdidn’tagreewithhimaboutbuyingamotorcycle.Theyarguedoverit.Buttheyfinallycametoacompromise.Michaelboughtthemotorcycle,butonlydroveitoncertaindays.
Ofcourse,yourparentsmightrefuseto(拒绝)compromiseonsomething.Inthesesituations,itisespeciallyimportanttoshowloveandrespecttothem.Showingrespectwillkeepyourrelationshipstrong.
Talkaboutyourvalues.Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofourown.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemseeyourpurposesinlife.
Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Itisworthhavingatry!
36.Thepassagetellsushaveacommunicationproblem.
A.parentsandotherpeople
B.schoolkidsandtheirparents
C.parentsandchildrenofallages
D.teachersandtheirstudents
37.Yourparentsprobablywon’tconsideryourideasifyou.
A.don’tgettothemoften
B.writealettertothem
C.expressyourselfwell
D.don’tspeaktothempolitely
38.Theunderlinedphrase“cooloff”inthepassagemeans“”.
A.tomakeyourselfhappy
B.togetyouquietandrelaxed
C.tohaveagoodrest
D.tohideyourselfquickly
39.Ifthere’sreallyagenerationgapbetweenyouandyourparents,you’d
better.
A.haveatalkwiththemoften
B.keepawayfromthem
C.agreewiththemallthetime
D.knowabouttheirvalues
40.Fromthepassage,welearnthat.
A.parentsandchildrenshouldnothaveagenerationgap
B.parentsshouldshowloveandrespecttotheirchildren
C.therearesomegoodwaystobridgethegenerationgap
D.thereaesomanyseriousproblemsinfamiliestoday
C
GuoLiqin,24,worksasaprimaryschoolteacherinYunnanProvince(省).TheInternetoffershimthelatestnewsandentertainment(消遣)fromtheoutsideworld.Andmanypeoplelikehimalsodependsontheonlinelibrariesforthefreeliterature(文学)reading.
AsurveyinChinalastyearfoundtheonlineliteratureisthebiggestgrowthareaofInternetentertainment.
Readingforfreeisalsopopularinothercountries.Seehowtheycandoit.
PublicLibraries
IncountiessuchasGermany,Canada,andtheUK,governmentspaythewriterstohavetheirbooksinpubliclibraries.Thepayisdifferentfromcountrytocountry.Somepayaccordingtohowmanytimesabookisborrowed;
otherspayaccordingtowhetherthelibrarybuysthebookornot.
GoogleBooks
GoogleBooksallowuserstoseesomefreepartsbeforebuyingthem.Thewritercanchoosetomakef
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