任务型阅读训练题Word文档下载推荐.docx
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任务型阅读训练题Word文档下载推荐.docx
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Whatwillhappenifsomeone(80)____________intheprogram?
Theproblemgoesbeforethewholegroup.Soeachmemberknowstherulesbetterandthinksmoreaboutthegroupthanhimself.
76.inpeace
77.findmeaning
78.onthefarm
79.weekends
80.breaksarule
2.(答案不超过4个单词。
)
Ten-yearoldObamawasoneoftheonlythreeblackstudentsathisschoolinHonolulu,Hawaii.Theyoungboydidn’tlookthesameasmostotherstudents.Whitegirlswantedtotouchhishair.Awhiteboyaskedhimwhetherhisfatheratepeople.“IliedtothemthatmyfatherwasaKenyanprince,butIkeptaskingmyselfwhoIwas,”saidObama.
However,37yearslater,theboymadehistory.BarackObamabecamethefirstblackpresidentinU.S.history.ObamawasbornonAugust4,1961.HisfatherisanAfrican(非洲人)andhismotherisawhiteAmerican.Thisunusualbackgroundmadehimwanttoknowwhohewas.Withthehelpofhisfriends,Obamafinallywenttocollege.HishardworkmadehimastaratHarvardUniversity,afamousuniversityinCambridge,Massachusetts.Later,hebecamethethirdblacksenator(议员)inU.S.history.
DuringhiscompetitionforU.S.president,Obamatalkedabouthisbackground.HecalledforaUnitedStatesofAmerica,ratherthanawhiteAmericaorablackAmerica.Obama’ssuccessisahistoricvictory(胜利).ItmadeMartinLutherKing’sdreamcometrue.Thatis:
Amanshouldnotbejudgedbythecolourofhisskin,butbythecontentofhischaracter.
Thetitle
The
62
presidentinU.S.history
Beborn
On
63
1961
Atage10
Thenumberofblackstudentsathisschoolis
64
.
Helooked
65
mostotherstudents.
Incollege
Gotlotsofsupportfrom
66
Grewpopularamongthestudentsbecauseof
67
.
Later
Became
68
senatorinU.S.history
Atage47
Preferredtocallfora
69
wonhiscompetitionfor
70
71
madeMartinLutherKing’sdreamcometrue
62.firstblack
63.August4
64.three
65.differentfrom66.hisfriends
67.hishardwork68.thethirdblack
69.UnitedStatesofAmerica70.U.S.president
71.Obama’ssuccess
3.(每空最多4个词。
InCanadaandtheUnitedStates,peopleenjoyentertaining(请客)athome.Theyofteninvitefriendsoverforameal,apartyorjustforcoffeeandconversation.
Herearethekindsofthingspeoplesaywhentheyinvitesomeonetotheirhomes:
“WouldyouliketocomeoverfordinnerthisSaturdaynight?
”“Hey,we’rehavingapartyonFriday.Canyoucome?
Toreplytoaninvitation,eithersaythankyouandaccept,orsayyou’resorryandgiveanexcuse.“Thanks,I’dloveto.Whattimewouldyoulikemetocome?
”or“Oh,sorry.I’veticketsforamovie.”
Sometimes,however,peoplesaysomethinglikeinvitationsbutwhicharenotrealinvitations.Forexample:
“Pleasecomeoverforadrinksometime.”“Whynotgettogetherforapartysometime?
”“Whydon’tyoucomeoverandseeussometimesoon?
Theyarereallyjustpolitewaysofendingtheirtalk.Theyarenotrealinvitationsbecausetheydon’tmentionacertaintimeordate.Theyjustshowthatthepersonistryingtobefriendly.Toreplytoexpression_r_rslikethese,peoplejustsay“Sure,thatwouldbegreat!
”or“OK.Yes,thanks.”
Sonexttimewhenyouhearwhatsoundslikeaninvitation,listencarefully.Isitarealinvitationoristhepersonjustbeingfriendly?
Situations
Answers
CanadiansandAmericansofteninvite
friendsformealsathome.
Becausethey(76)
Someonesays“I’vetwomovietickets,
Canyougowithmeaftersupper?
Youwanttogo,andyouranswershouldbe“Thanks,(77)
Someoneinvitesyoutodinner,butdoesn’tmentionthetimeanddate.
You’dbetteranswer“Sure,(78)
.”
Westernpeopleuse“anunrealinvitation”
intheirdailyconversation.
Theyreallymeantobe(79)
Soremember,nexttimewhenyouhearsomethingsoundslikeaninvitation,youshouldpayattentiontothe(80)
76.enjoyentertaining./enjoyentertainingathome
77.I’dlove/liketo
78.thatwouldbegreat/nice
79.friendly/polite
80.timeanddate
4.(每空不超过4个单词。
Everymorningmyfatherbuysanewspaperonhiswaytowork.EverydayIopenmybooksinclassandstartlessons.Everyeveningmymotherlooksthroughmagazinesathome.Andeverynight,IlookattheposterswithphotosofDavidBeckhamandYaoMingonmybedroomwallbeforeIgotosleep.Canweimaginelifewithoutpaperorprint?
Paperwasfirstcreatedabout2,000yearsago,andhasbeenmadefromsilk,cotton,bamboo,and,sincethe19thcentury,fromwood.Peoplelearnedtowritewordsonpapertomakeabook.Butinthosedays,bookscouldonlybeproducedoneatatimebyhand.Asaresult,theywereexpensiveandrare.Andbecausethereweren’tmanybooks,fewpeoplelearnedtoread.
ThenprintingwasinventedinChina.Thefirstprintedbooksweremadebyputtinginkonawoodenblockandholdingthepaperagainstit.Whenprintingwasdevelopedgreatlyatthebeginningofthe11thcentury,bookscouldbeproducedmorequicklyandcheaply.Asaresult,morepeoplelearnedtoread.Afterthat,knowledgeandideasspread(传播)quickly,inawaythatcanbecomparedwiththeintroductionoftheInternetinthe20thcentury.
Butwillbooksbeneededinthefuture?
Todayinformationcanbereceivedonline,downloadedfromtheInternetratherthanfoundinbooks,andinformationcanbekeptonCD-ROMsormachinessuchasMP4players.Thesemachinesaresmallerandlighterthanbookssothattheycanbecarriedveryeasily.
Computersarealreadyusedinclassrooms,andnewspapersandmagazinescanalreadybereadonline.Sowillbooksbereplacedbycomputersoneday?
No,Idon’tthinktheYaoMingposteronmybedroomwallwilleverbereplacedbyacomputertwometreshigh!
Myfamily
Mother
76
athomeintheevening.
Thereare
77
onmybedroomwall.
2,000yearsago
Paperwasmadefrom
78
Bookswereexpensiveandrarebecausethey
79
19thcentury
Peoplemadepaperfrom
80
Printing
PrintingwasChina’sgreat
81
11thcentury
Printing
82
Today
Wereceiveinformation
83
We
84
onMP4players.
Inthefuture
Booksmay
85
bycomputers.
76.looksthroughmagazines
77.postersofsportsplayers
78.silk,cottonandbamboo
79.weremade/producedbyhand
80.wood
81.invention
82.wasdevelopedgreatly
83.online
84.keepinformation
85.(not)bereplaced
(Tobecontinued)
原文地址:
初中英语任务型阅读训练
(二)作者:
浓浓的绿意
任务型阅读在初中英语检测中逐步升温,要引起英语教师的重视。
任务型阅读围绕一定的逻辑顺序展开,考查学生的思维能力、分析能力、词汇能力以及挖掘语言含义的能力等。
任务型阅读题目围绕不同的阅读技能和语言应用而展开,涉及词性转换、词语释义、同义替换、归纳演绎、结构分析、细节理解等。
任务型阅读有字数限制,表达部分也暗含有一些要求,诸如大小写、答题的一致性及词性等等,这些隐性的规范需要学生自己去揣摩。
任务型阅读也随着阅读材料内容、文体、题目设置、答题要求的不同而呈现不同的难易度。
学生学会分析语篇,加工信息,完成文字表达的任务,显得十分重要。
本篇刊载了四篇任务型阅读训练题,并附上答案,作为初三年级的热身练习。
(每空不超过4个单词。
Mostpeoplehavejobs.Theygotoworknearlyeveryday.Somepeoplearelucky.Eithertheyhaveveryinterestingjobsortheyearnalotofmoney.Mostpeoplearenotsolucky.Eithertheirjobsareabitboringortheydon’tgetwellpaid.
Themostinterestingjobsareoftenthemostdifficult.Peopletakealongtimetolearnhowtodothem.Doctorsstudyforatleastsixyearsafterfinishingschool.Airlinepilotsstudylonger.Theyhavetolearntoflysmallaircraftfirst,andthenslowlymoveuptobiggerandbiggeraircraft.Mostairlinepilotsareatleast30yearsold.
Someyoungpeoplehaveinterestingandwell-paidjobs.Manysuccessfulathletesareyoung.Footballandtennisstarsareusuallyunder35.Olderpeopleusuallycannotplaythesesportsverywell.Theycannotmovefastenough.Golf,however,isagoodsportforolderpeople.Manysuccessfulgolfersarequiteold.
Mostpeopleworkuntiltheyare60or65yearsold.Thentheyretireandhavealotofsparetime.Somepeopleneverretirethough.Thesepeopleusuallyhaveveryinterestingjobs.Writers,artists,musiciansandactorsusuallyworkuntiltheydie.Theirworkistheirlife.
Titleofthepassage
Whattodo?
Mostpeople
nearlyeveryday.
Whatkindofjobs?
Luckypeoplehave
jobs.
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