上海上海中学东校八年级英语阅读理解专题docWord下载.docx
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上海上海中学东校八年级英语阅读理解专题docWord下载.docx
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ssokindtohismotherandgrandma.Hetakesgoodcareofthem,"
saidLiuYan.
WangHao,fromahighschoolofGuangdong,saidhelikedZhouEnlai."
He'
sgreat.Helovedhispeople.Hesawthepeopleashisownchildren.Andheneverthoughthewasdifferentfromothers."
ShanghaistudentsalsolikeAmericanbusinessmanBillGates.Manyteenagersconsiderhimastheirhero.OneteenagerfromBeijingwholikesBillGatessaid,"
BillGatesworkshard.Andhedoesn'
tliketotelleveryonehowrichheis.Healsohascourage.Heleftschooltostarthisownbusiness."
(1)Mostoftheteenagersthinktheirheroesmustbe___________.
A.
hard-workingandbrave
B.
richandgood-looking
C.
talentedandgood-looking
D.
braveandtalented
(2)TeenagerslikeYaoMingbecause___________afterhebecomesafamousstar.
heiskindandbrave
heiskindandlovesothers
hehastalentinplayingbasketball
heisbraveandtall
(3)WangHaolovesZhouEnlaibecause___________.
hewasagreatleader
hewaskindtothepeople
hewasdifferentfromothers
helovesreading
(4)TeenagersseeBillGatesastheirherobecause___________.
heworkshardandbecomesveryrich
hehascourageandhasabigcompany
heworkshardandhehascourage
heleftschoolandlaterbecamefamous
2.阅读理解
WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Igotintoabigargument(争吵)withaboyinmyclass.Iforgotwhattheargumentwasabout,butIwillneverforgetthelessonIlearnedthatday.
IthoughtthatIwasrightandhewaswrong–andhethoughtthatIwaswrongandhewasright.Theteacherdecidedtoteachusaveryimportantlesson.
Shebroughtustothefrontoftheclassandaskedhimtostandononesideofherdeskandmeontheother.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge,roundball.Icouldclearlyseethatitwasblack.
Sheaskedtheboywhatcolortheballwas."
White,"
heanswered.
Icouldn'
tbelievehesaidtheballwaswhite,whenitwasobviously(明显地)black!
Anotherargumentstartedbetweenus,thistimeaboutthecoloroftheball.
Theteachertoldustochangeplacesandthenaskedmewhatcolortheballwas.Ianswered:
"
White."
Itwasaballwithtwodifferentlycoloredsides,andfromhissideitwaswhite.Onlyfrommysideitwasblack.
Sometimesweneedtolookatproblemsfromtheotherperson'
sviewinorderto(为了)trulyunderstandhisorherperspective(观点).
(1)Whathappenedtothewriterinthebeginning?
Shefoughtwithaboyinherclass.
Aboytriedtoteachheralesson.
Shehadabigargumentwithaboy.
Shearguedwithherteacherinherclass.
(2)Whenintheboy'
splace,thewriterchangedheranswerbecause______.
theboychangedhisanswertoo
theballhadtwodifferentlycoloredsides
shewantedtosaysorrytotheboy
theteacheraskedhertochangetheanswer
(3)Fromwhattheteacherdid,weknowthatherteacheris______.
strict
friendly
clever
brave
(4)Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestory?
Putyourselfintoothers'
shoes.
Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.
Nobodycanalwaysberight.
Everyoneshouldbehonest.
3.阅读理解
Ifyoudon'
tlikesports,youcantrysomenon-sportactivities.Thenon-sportactivitiescanalsohelpyoutakeexerciseandkeepyouactive.Herearesomepopularnon-sportactivities.
Walkingyourdog
Lotsofteenagers(青少年)likedogs.Ifyouhaveapetdog,youcantakeitforawalk.Dogsalwaysrunaround.Theyrunfasterthanyou.Whenyouwalkyourdog,youwillrunafterit.Youwillgetexerciseinthisway.Walkingyourdogcanalsokeepyouactive.
Workinginthegarden
Gardeningisgettingpopularnowadays.Therearesomethingsyoucandointhegarden.Youcanwaterflowers,growvegetablesorpickapples.Workinginthegardencanmakeyoufeelrelaxed.Somepeoplesayworkinginthegardencanalsomakethemhealthy.
Makingasnowman
Doyoufeelboredonsnowydays?
Gooutsideandmakeasnowman.Youcanmakeasnowmanwithyourparentsorfriends.Youwillhavegreatfunmakingasnowman
Itdoesn'
tmatterwhatactivityyouwillchoose.Justrememberthatthemostimportantthingistokeephealthyandbeactive.
(1)WecandosomethingsinthegardenEXCEPT(除了)______accordingtothethirdparagraph.
wateringflowers
growingvegetables
cookingmeals
pickingapples
(2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
Therearefournon-sportactivitiesinthepassage.
Wecanknowhowteenagersgetexercisebywalkingdog.
Lotsofteenagersdon'
twanttoworkinthegarden.
Thewriterthinksthemostimportantthingistohavefun.
(3)Thepurpose(目的)ofthepassageisto_______.
askteenagerstotakemoreexercise
tellteenagerssomewaystohavefun.
askteenagerstoworkinthegarden.
askteenagerstotrysomenon-sportactivities.
(4)Whichpartofamagazinecanwereadthepassage?
Health&
Exercise
Seasons&
Games
Animals&
Plants
Food&
Drinks
4.根据短文理解填空。
A50-year-oldAmericanofficercamebacktohisschool.Theteacheraskedhimtogiveatalktothesmallboysandgirlsthere.Thetalkwasabouttheloveoftheirgreatcountry.Allthelittleonesweresittinginalargemeetingroom.Theoldofficerwentupandbeganspeaking.Hesaid,“Boysandgirls,Istudiedinthisschoolfortyyearsago.WhenIwasyourage,wewerenotashappyasyouaretoday.Thinkaboutitandanswerme.Whyareyousohappynow?
”
Nosoundcamefromthechildren.Theoldmanwaitedforalongtime.Thenashortboyinfrontputuphissmalldirtyhand.“Goodboy!
Pleaseanswerme,dear.”saidtheofficer.
Withabigsmileonhisface,theboystoodupandsaid,“Ifyouspeaklongenough,wewon'
thaveMathsandBiologylessonsthismorning.”
(1)Whatwastheoldman'
stalkabout?
(2)Whentheofficerstudiedinthisschool,howoldwashe?
(3)翻译画线部分的句子。
(4)Whywerethechildrenhappytoday?
5.根据短文内容选择正确答案。
B
InBarnesLondonWetlandCentre,youcanenjoyalargenumberofwildbirdsandwildanimals.Adults'
fareis£7.95,andchildren'
sfareis£4.50.ButifholdingaLondonpass,youcanhavefreeadmission(入场)。
LondonWetlandCentreisthoughttobetheEuropeanCity'
sbestplacetocontactwildanimals.LondonWetlandCentreistheUK'
smostworthyofshowingoff,andthemostexcitingwildlifeprojects,including(包括)43hectaresofgrassland,aswellaspools.
BarneswetlandsarelocatedintheThames.Thisaward-winningcentrealwaysinterestmanyscientists.Therearemanydifferentkindsofanimals,includingthecormorant(鸬鹚),thekingfisher(翠鸟)andtheendangeredwatervole(河鼠).
InLondonWetlandCentretherearealargenumberofdifferenthabitats.Whenvisitingthecentre,visitorscanwatchmoviesthroughthevideotolearnmoreaboutwetlandsandtheknowledgeofbiologicalspecies(物种).
Forchildren,LondonWetlandCentreisagoodchoicetolearnalotabouttheknowledgeofnature.
Therearemanyotherinterestingplacesaboutwildlife.Ifyouareinterestedinwildlife,WhynotgotoLondonZoo,RegentParkorRiverThamesdownstreamtoexperiencetheworld'
smostbeautifulgardens?
HoldersofLondonPassescanvisitthemfreely.
(1)TwochildrenwithoutLondonPasswanttogointotheLondonWetlandCentre.Theywillpay__________.
£4.50
£9.00
£7.95
£9.95
(2)What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword‘endangered’?
危险的
濒临灭绝的
安全的
稀有的
(3)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisnotTRUE?
PeoplecanseeplentyofwildanimalsandbirdsinBarnesLondonWetlandCentre.
AtLondonWetlandCentre,visitorscanlearnmoreaboutwetlandsandtheknowledgeofbiologicalspecies.
BarnesLondonWetlandCentreisintheUS
IfyouhaveaLondonpass,youcanvisitLondonZoowithoutpayinganymoney.
6.根据短文内容选择正确答案。
C
EarthDayisonApril22nd.PeoplesaythankstotheEarthandlearnwaystokeeptheEarthsafeandclean.ButsayingtheEarthisnotjustforgrow-ups.Kidsarealsotakinganactivepartinit.
TheAmericanwriterandfilmmakerLynnemadeafilmcalledYoungVoicesforthePlanet.Itlistsalotofstoriesaboutdifferentkidswhohelptokeepourenvironmentclean.
TeamMarine,US
AgroupofstudentsanSantaMonicaHighSchoolstartedanorganizationcalledTeamMarine.Theytellpeoplewhyplasticbagsarebadforseaanimalsandenvironment.In2011,theysuccessfullymadelawmakers(立法者)intheircit
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