广东省东莞市南开实验学校学年高二上学期期初考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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广东省东莞市南开实验学校学年高二上学期期初考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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广东省东莞市南开实验学校学年高二上学期期初考试英语试题Word版含答案
南开实验学校2017-2018学年第一学期期初考试
高二英语
本试卷分I卷(选择题)和II卷(非选择题)两部分,共6面;满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用2B铅笔在“考生号”处填涂考生号。
用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己所在的学校以及自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.作答选做题时,请先用2B铅笔填涂选做题题组号对应的信息点,再作答。
漏涂、错涂、多涂的,答案无效。
5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,收卷时只交答题卷。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分15分)
第一节听力理解:
(4段共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
听下面一段对话,回答第1—2题。
1.Whatdoesthemanreallywanttodo?
A.Havesomethingtodrink.B.Gotothetoilet.C.Learntodrive.
2.Wherearethetwospeakersprobably?
A.Atagasstation.B.Inarestroom.C.Inacar.
听下面一段对话,回答第3--5题。
3.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Buyinganapartment.B.Paintingahouse.C.Rentinganapartment.
4.Whatisthemandissatisfiedwith?
A.Thefurniture.B.Thebedrooms.C.Thelivingroom.
5.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Visithernewneighbors.B.Lookatotherapartments.C.Writeachecktopaytherent.
听下面一段独白,回答第6--8题。
6.Howlongwillmostofthedormitoriesbeclosed?
A.Forabout5days.B.Forabout10days.C.Forabout15days.
7.Whichofthefollowingwillbeopenasusual?
A.Thecollegestoreandthedininghalls.
B.Thelibraryandthecomputercenter.
C.Thepostofficeandthecollegeoffice.
8.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?
A.Sheispresidentofthecollege.
B.ShenormallylivesinButlerHall.
C.Sheisinchargeofgeneralthings.
听下面一段对话,回答第9--10题。
9.Whatisthewoman’snewe-mailaddress?
A.Nacyfat@..B.Nacyfat@.C.Nancyslim@.
10.Whatisthee-mailabout?
A.Animportantmeetingnextweek.
B.AbusinessmeetingnextFriday.
C.AnimportantmeetingthisFriday.
第二节听取信息:
(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
BeachVolleyball
History
Startedinthe1920s,andfirstplayedfor11.__________
Rules
Amatchconsistsof12.__________sets
Towinaset,ateammustwinbyatleasttwo13.__________
HistoryattheOlympicGames
Firstplayedintheyearof14.__________
Strongteamsusuallycomefromcountrieswithlotsofsunshineand15.__________
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,每小题2分,满分50分)
第一节(每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Whenitcomestofriends,Idesirethosewhowillsharemyhappiness,whopossesswingsoftheirownandwhowillflywithme.Iseekfriendswhosequalitiesilluminate(照亮)meandtrainmeupforlove.ItisforthesepeoplethatIreservetheglowinghours,toogoodnottoshare.
WhenIwasintheeighthgrade,Ihadafriend.Wewereshyand“tooserious”aboutourstudieswhenitwasbecomingfashionablewithourclassmatestolearnacceptablesocialbehaviors.Wesaidlittleatschool,butshewouldcometomyhouseandwewouldsitdownwithpencilsandpaper,andoneofuswouldsay:
“Let’sstartwithatrainwhistletoday.”Wewouldsitquietlytogetherandwriteseparatepoemsorstoriesthatgrewoutofatrainwhistle.Thenwewouldreadthemaloud.Attheendofthatschoolyear,we,too,werechangedintosocialcreaturesandthestoriesandpoemsstopped.
WhenIlivedforatimeinLondon,Ihadafriend.Hewasindespair(失望)andIwasindespair.Butourfriendshipwasbasedontheideaineachofusthatwewouldbesorrylaterifwedidnotexplorethisgreatcitybecausewehadfeltbadatthetime.WemeteverySundayforfiveweeksandfoundmanyexcellentthings.Wewalkeduntilourdespairsdisappearedandthenweparted.We_gave_London_to_each_other.
ForalmostfouryearsIhavehadremarkablefriendwhoseimaginationilluminatesmine.Wewritelonglettersinwhichweoftendiscoverourstrangestselves.Eachofusappears,sometimesinafunnyway,intheother’sdreams.SheandIagreethat,atcertaintimes,weseemtobepartsofthesamemind.Inmymostinterestingmoments,Ioftenthink:
“Yes,Imusttell.”Wehavenevermet.
ItissuchcomfortingcompanionsIwishtokeep.Onebrighthourwiththeirkindisworthmoretomethanthelifetimeservicesofapsychologist(心理学家),whowillonlyfillupthehealing(愈合的)silencenecessarytothosedarkestmomentsinwhichIwouldratherbemyownbestfriend.
16.Intheeighthgrade,whattheauthordidbeforedevelopingpropersocialbehaviorwasto________.
A.becomeseriousaboutherstudyB.gotoherfriend’shouseregularly
C.learnfromherclassmatesatschoolD.sharepoemsandstorieswithherfriend
17.InParagraph3,“WegaveLondontoeachother”probablymeans________.
A.ourexplorationofLondonwasamemorablegifttobothofus
B.wewereunwillingtotearourselvesawayfromLondon
C.ourunpleasantfeelingaboutLondondisappeared
D.wepartedwitheachotherinLondon
18.AccordingtoParagraph4,theauthorandherfriend________.
A.calleachotherregularlyB.havesimilarpersonalities
C.enjoywritingtoeachotherD.dreamofmeetingeachother
19.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.UnforgettableExperiencesB.RemarkableImagination
C.LifelongFriendshipD.NobleCompanions
B
Therearesomestrangedrivinglawsindifferentcountries.
Countries
Laws
Vietnam
Ifyou’reinVietnamwithoutaVietnamesedriver’slicense,youriskaprisonsentenceofuptothreeyears.
Russia
InMoscow,ifyourcarisdirtyenoughtodrawdustart,youwillbefinedabout2,000rubles(aboutUS$55).Worseyet,it’sillegaltowashyourcarbyhandinpublicplaces—forcingyoutotakeittooneofthefewcarwashfacilities.
Thailand
Drivers—maleorfemale—can’tdriveshirtless,whetherit’sacar,abus,oratuk-tukcab.
France
Francerequiresitsdriverstocarryaportablebreathalyzer(酒精测量仪)atalltimeswhendrivingacar.Theone-timebreathalyzercostaroundUS$5,andifyoudon’thaveone,youwillbefinedUS$15.
Cyprus
RaisingyourhandsinthecarcangetyoufinedofUS$35.Thelawstatesadrivercanbefinediftheperson“isinanirregularpositioninsidethecarorraiseshishandfromthesteeringwheelunnecessarily.
Japan
Politenessisn’tjustthecultureinJapan;it’spartofdrivinglaws.Splashingapersonbydrivingthroughapuddle(水坑)withyourcarwillcostyouoverUS$60.ThecountryisalsostrictwithitsDUI(酒驾)laws—ridingwithorlendingyourcartoadriverwhogetscaughtdrinkinganddrivingcanleadtoafinecostingthousandsofdollars.
20.WhereshouldyougotowashyourcarwhenyouareinMoscow
A.Thecarwashfacilities.B.AnypublicplaceC.YourhomeD.Theforest
21.WhatcangetyoufinedforinCyprus
A.Forgettingtocarryaportablebreathalyzer.
B.NothavingaCyprusdriver’slicense.
C.Puttingyourhandsaboveyourheadwhenyouaredriving.
D.Drivingwithoutashirt.
22.IfyouarefinedthousandsofdollarsinJapan,youmayhavebeen____.
A.inanirregularpositioninyourcarB.sittinginacarwithadrunkdriver
C.splashingapersonwithmudD.impolitetootherdrivers
23.Thistextcanmostlikelybefoundin_______.
A.alawdocumentB.afashionmagazine
C.aninternationalnewspaperD.acolumnoninterestingcultures
C
Whatwillpeopledieof100yearsfromnow?
Ifyouthinkthatisasimplequestion,youhavenotbeenpayingattentiontotherevolutionthatistakingplaceinbiotechnology.Withthehelpofnewmedicine,thehumanbodywilllastaverylongtime.Deathwillcomemainlyfromaccidents,murderandwar.Today’sleadingkillers,suchasheartdisease,cancer,andagingitself,willbecomedistantmemories.
Indiscussionoftechnologicalchanges,theInternetgetsmostoftheattentionthesedays.Butthechangeinmedicinecanbetherealtechnologicaleventofourtimes.Howlongcanhumanslive?
Humanbrainswereknowntodecidethefinaldeath.Cellsarethebasicunitsofalllivingthings,anduntilrecently,scientistsweresurethatthelifeofcellscouldnotgomuchbeyond120yearsbecausethebasicmaterialsofcells,suchasthoseofbraincells,wouldnotlastforever.Buttheupperlimitswillbebrokenbynewmedicine.Sometimebetween2050and2100,medicinewillhaveadvancedtothepointatwhichevery10yearsorso,peoplewillbeabletotakemedicinetorepairtheirorgans.Themedicine,madeupofthebasicbuildingmaterialsoflife,willbuildnewbraincells,heartcells,andsoon-inmuchthesamewayourbodiesmakenewskincellstotaketheplaceofoldones.
Itisexcitingtoimaginethattheadvanceintechnologymaybechangingthemostbasicconditionofhumanexistence,butmanytechnicalproblemsstillmustbecleareduponthewaytothiswonderfulfuture.
24.Accordingtothepassage,humandeathisnowmainlycausedby________.
A.diseasesandaging B.accidentsandwar
C.accidentsandaging D.heartdiseaseandwar
25.Intheauthor’sopinion,today’smostimportantadvanceintechnologyliesin________.
A.medicine B.theInternetC.braincells D.humanorgans
26.Humansmaylivelongerinthefuturebecause________.
A.heartdiseasewillbefarawayfromus
B.humanbrainscandecidethefinaldeath
C.thebasicmaterialsofcellswilllastforever
D.humanorganscanberepairedbynewmedicine
27.Howlongcanhumansliveinthefutureaccordingtothepassage?
A.Over100years.B.Morethan120years.
C.About150years.D.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.
D
Maybeten-yea-roldElizabethputitbestwhenshesaidtoherfather,“But,Dad,you_can’t_be_healthy_if_you’re_dead.”Dad,inahurrytogethomebeforedarksohecouldgoforarun,hadforgottentowearhissafetybelt—amistake75%oftheUSpopulationmakeseveryday.Thebigquestioniswhy.
Therehavebeenmanymythsaboutsafetybeltseversincetheirfirstappearanceincarssomefortyyearsago.Thefollowingarethreeofthemostcommon.
MythNumberOne:
It’sbesttobe“thrown
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