广州十六中中考一模英语试题.docx
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广州十六中中考一模英语试题.docx
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广州十六中中考一模英语试题
2017广州十六中中考一模英语试题
一、语法选择
Haveyoueverfeltuncomfortable?
Manyof__1__feeluneasywhensomeonestandstooclose__2__us,talkstoustoo__3__ormakeseyecontactwithusfortoolong.Buthaveyoueverwonderedwhythosethingsmakeyouuncomfortable?
It’sallaboutpersonalpeace,whichmeansnotonly__4__imaginaryspacearoundthebody,butalsothespacearoundallthe__5__.Peoplefeelthattheirspaceisbeingviolated(侵犯)whentheymeetwithanunwelcomesound,smellorlook.Thisisprobablywhyamanonacrowdedbusshoutingintohismobilephoneorawomannexttoyouputtingonstrongperfume(香水)makesyoufeel__6__.
__7__peoplehavehadastrongerwishtoprotecttheirpersonalspaceornotinrecenttimesishardtosay.Yetstudiesofairlinesshowthatpeoplehaveastrongdesire(渴望)tohavespaceto__8__.InasurveybyTripAdvisor,atravelwebsite,peoplesaidthatifthey__9__paymoreforsomeextraservice,theywouldratherhavelargerseatsthanextrafood.
Althoughpeoplemayneedtheirpersonalspace,somehardlyrealizeit.Forexample,peopleonabuswhoholdnewspapers__10__theirfacestoreadinfactkeepadistancefromstrangers.
Goandwatchalibrarytable.Youwillnotice__11__oneofthecornerseatswillusually__12__first,becausetheyarethefarthestway.Whatifsomeonesits__13__you?
Maybeyouwillpileupbooksasiftomakeawall.
Preference(偏好)forpersonalspacearedifferentfromculturetoculture.ScientistshavefoundthatAmericansgenerallyprefermorepersonalspacethanpeoplefrom__14__cultures.InLatin(拉丁人的)cultures,__15__,peoplearemorecomfortablestandingneareachother.
1.A.we
B.us
C.our
D.ours
2.A.with
B.in
C.to
D.at
3.A.loudness
B.louder
C.loudly
D.loudest
4.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
5.A.sense
B.senses
C.sensing
D.sensings
6.A.anger
B.angry
C.angers
D.angrily
7.A.Whether
B.What
C.That
D.Which
8.A.them
B.their
C.themselves
D.they
9.A.hasto
B.haveto
C.hadto
D.havingto
10.A.inthefront
B.infront
C.inthefrontof
D.infrontof
11.A.that
B.what
C.where
D.if
12.A.betaken
B.betalking
C.take
D.takes
13.A.oppositewith
B.oppositeto
C.oppositeat
D.oppositefor
14.A.another
B.others
C.other
D.theothers
15.A.but
B.however
C.either
D.although
二、完形填空
Isitdifficultforyoutogetupinthemorning?
Doyousometimesoversleep?
Areyouoftenlateforworkorschool?
Yes?
ThenHiroyukiSugiyamaofJapanhasa(an)__16__bedforyou.Hiroyuki’sbedwillgetyouupinthemorning!
Hereishowit__17__.
Thebedismadeupofanalarmclock.Fist5thealarmclockrings.Youhaveafew__18__towakeup.Next,ataperecorderinthebedplaysclassicalmusicorotherpleasantsounds.ThetaperecorderinHiroyuki’sbedplaysarecordingofhisgirlfriend.Shewhispersinasweetvoice.“Wakeup,darlingplease.”Afewminuteslater,asecondrecording__19__.Thesoundrecordingcanbeloudmusicor__20__sounds,Hiroyuki__21__arecordingofhisbossshouts,“Wakeupimmediately,oryou’llbelate!
”
Ifyoudon'tgetup__22__thesecondrecording,youwillbesorry!
Amechanical"foot”isinthebed.Themechanicalfootkicksyouinthehead.Thenthebedwaitsafewmoreminutes,What!
You’restillinbed!
Slowlythe__23__ofthebedriseshigherandhigher.Thefootofthebedgoeslowerandlower.Finallythebedisvertical(垂直的).Youslideoffthebedandontothefloor.Youare__24__thebedandawake.
Hiroyuki__25__hisbedbecausehewantedtowinacontest.HeworksforHondaMotorCompany.OnceeverytwoyearsHondahasacontestforits200:
000employees---“All-HondaIdeaContest”.
16.A.expensive
B.special
C.valuable
D.comfortable
17.A.works
B.goes
C.happens
D.moves
18.A.minutes
B.hours
C.days
D.weeks
19.A.sends
B.turns
C.plays
D.sounds
20.A.pleasant
B.interesting
C.unpleasant
D.funny
21.A.knows
B.learns
C.remembers
D.hears
22.A.after
B.until
C.since
D.before
23.A.end
B.middle
C.body
D.top
24.A.inside
B.under
C.outof
D.onto
25.A.made
B.sold
C.bought
D.discovered
三、阅读理解
(A)
F.ScottFitzgerald,boraonSeptember24,1896,anAmericannovelist,wasonceastudentofSt.PaulAcademy,theNewmanSchoolandattendedPrincetonUniversityforashortwhile.In1917hejoinedthearmyandwassenttoAlabama,wherehemethisfuturewifeZeldaSayre.Thehehadtomakesomemoneytoimpressher.
Hislifewithherwasfullofgreathappiness,ashewroteinhisdiary:
“MyownhappinessinthepastoftenapproachedsuchjoythatIcouldshareitevenwiththepersondearesttomebuthadtowalkitawayinquietstreetsandtakedownpartsofitinmydiary.”
Thissideofparadise,hisfirstnovel,waspublishedin1920.Encouragedbyitssuccess,Fitzgeraldbegantospendmoretimeonhiswriting.ThenhecontinuedwiththenoveltheBeautifulandDamned(1922),acollectionofshortstoriesTalesoftheJazzAge(1922),andaplayTheVegetable(1923).Buthisgreatestsuccessfulnovel,TheGreatGatsby,publishedin1925,whichquicklybroughthimpraisefromtheliterary(文学)world.Yetitfailedtogivehimenoughmoneytolive.Then,in1936,hepublishedanothercollectionofshortstoriesAlltheSadYoungMen.
However,Fitzgerald'sproblemswithhiswifeZeldaaffectedhissiting.Duringthe1920shetriedtoreorderhislife;butfailed.By1930,hiswifehadherfirstmentalbreakdownandwenttoaSwisshospital.DuringthisperiodhecompletednovelsTenderIstheNightin1934.WhilehiswifewasinhospitalintheUnitedStates,hegottotallyaddictedtoalcohol(酗酒).Fitzgeralddiedin1940,beforehecouldcompletethenovelTheLoveoftheLastTycoon.
26.HowmanynovelswrittenbyFitzgeraldarementionedinthepassage?
A.5B.6C.7D.3
27.Paragraph2mainlytellsusthat.
A.Fitzgeraldwasfamousforwritingdiaries
B.Fitzgeraldlovedhiswifedeeplyandfelthappy
C.Fitzgerald'swifehadalessinfluenceonhiswriting
D.Fitzgeralddidn'tlivehappilywithhiswifesohecouldn'tshareitwithothers
28.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectordertodescribeFitzgerald'sshareitwithothers
A.Hebecameaddictedtodrinking.
B.HestudiedatSt.PaulAcademy.
C.HepublishedthenovelThisSideofParadise.
D.TheGreatGatsbywonhighpraise.
E.Hetriedtoreorderhislife.
F.HejoinedthearmyandmetZelda.
A.f,c,e,a,b,dB.b,e,a,f,c,dC.f,d,e,c,b,aD.b,f,c,d;e,a
29.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.
A.TheBeautifulandDamnedwasFitzgerald'sfirstnovel.
B.ThewordTheGreatGatsbymadeFitzgeraldrichandfamous.
C.Fitzgeraldsucceededinreorderinghislifeduringthe1920s.
D.Fitzgerald’swifebrokedownmorethanonce.
30.Thepassageisprobablyfollowedbyanendingparagraphabout.
A.Fitzgeraldstruggledwithalcohol
B.thereasonsforFitzgerald'sdeath
C.commentsonFitzgerald’sliterarycontributions
D.summaryofFitzgerald’sfamilylife
(B)
Wecanmakemistakesatanyage.Somemistakeswemakeareaboutmoney.Butmostmistakesareaboutpeople.“DidJerryreallycarewhenIbrokeupwithHelen?
”“WhenIgotthatgreatjob,didJerryreallyfeelgoodaboutasafriend?
Ordidheen\ymyluck?
”Whenwelookback,doubtslikethesecanmakeusfeelbad.Butwhenwelookback,it’stoolate.Whydowegowrongaboutourfriendsorourenemies?
Sometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheirrealmeaning.Andifwedon'treallylisten,wemissthefeelingbehindthewords.Supposesomeonetellsyou,“You’realuckydog.”Ishereallyonyourside?
Ifhesays,“You’realuckyguy”or“You’realuckygal”That’sbeingfriendly.But“luckydog”?
There’sabitofenvyinthosewords.Maybehedoesn’tseeithimself.Butbringinginthe“dog”bitputsyoudownalittle.Whathemaybesayingishedoesn’tthinkyoudeserveyouluck.
Howcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeone'swords?
Onewayistotakeagoodlookatthepersontalking.Dohiswordsfitthewayhelooks?
Dosewhathesayssquarewiththetoneofvoice?
Hisposture(体态)?
Thelookmhiseyes?
Stopandthink.Spendsometimethinkingabouttherealmeaningofwhatpeoplesaytoyou;andyoumaysaveanothermistake.
31.Thequestioninthefirstparagraphtellusthatthespeaker.
A.feelshappybecausehisfriendswerenicetohim
B.feelshemaynothave^read^hisfriends1truefeelingscorrectly
C.
D.forget忘记forgotforgot/forgottenthinksitwasamistaketohavebrokenupwithhisgirlfriendHelen
E.
F.steal偷stolestolenissorrythathisfriendslethimdown
32.Fromtheexample“You’realuckydog”,wecanlearnthat.
A.thespeakerofthesentenceisfriendly
B.itmeansthesameas“You’realuckyguy”or“You’realuckygal.”
C.
D.sweep打扫sweptsweptsometimesthewordsusedbythespeakergiveatiptothefeelingbehindthewords
E.
F.sew缝合sewedsewn/sewedtheword“dog”shouldn’tbeusedtodescribeaperson
33.
34.have/has有hadhadThepassagetriestotellyouhowto.
A.
B.see看sawseenavoidmistakesaboutmoneyandfriends
C.bringthe^dog55bitintoourconversation
D.
E.擦亮shinedshinedbefriendlytootherpeople
F.
G.strike敲击struckstruckavoidmistakesinunderstandingwhatpeopletellyou
35.
36.blow吹blewblownWhatisimportantinlisteningtoaperson?
A.Tonoticehishone,hispostureandthelookinhiseyes.
B.Tolistentohowhepronounceshiswords.
C.Tocheckifhiswordsgowellwithhismanner,histoneofvoiceandhisposture.
D.
E.run跑ranrunDon'tbelievewhathesays.
37.Ifyoufollowthewriter’sadvice,youwould.
A.beabletogettherealmeaningofpeople'sw
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