届江西省临川一中高三上学期名校联考英语试题解析版文档格式.docx
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届江西省临川一中高三上学期名校联考英语试题解析版文档格式.docx
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B.ToaskwhetherBillcancometotheparty.
C.Topassonsomeinformationabouttheparty.
5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Bossandsecretary.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Customerandwaitress.
第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.WhatisLindafamousfor?
A.Painting.B.Traveling.C.Collectingstones.
7.Whatistheman'
sopinionofLinda'
sstones?
A.Priceless.B.Impressive.C.Imaginative.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Wheredoesthisdialoguetakeplace?
A.Inthepolicestation.B.Atthewoman'
shouse.C.Inthestreet.
9.Whatdidthewomandowhenthethiefranaway?
A.Sheranafterhim.B.Sheshoutedloudly.C.Shecalledthepolice.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whendidthetwospeakerslastmeet?
A.Eightmonthsago.B.Twoyearsago.C.Threeyearsago.
11.WhatdidthewomandowhenshewasinChina?
A.Shewasaneditor.
B.Shewasajournalist.
C.Shewasacomputerprogrammer.
12.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?
A.Canada.B.China.C.Britain.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whywouldthemanrentanapartmentneartheelementaryschool?
A.Heteachesthere.B.Hissonstudiesthere.C.Heoncelivedthere.
14.Whichpricewouldthemanprefer?
A.$480B.$600C.$550
15.Whichkindofapartmentwouldthemanprefer?
A.Anemptyone.B.Onewithfurnitureinit.C.Onewithoutakitchen.
16.Whatwillthespeakersdoafterwards?
A.Signtheagreement.
B.Gotoseetheapartment.
C.Discussaboutthechargefortheservice.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhodesignedtheWhiteHouse?
A.GeorgeWashington.B.JohnAdams.C.JamesHoban.
18.WhowerethefirstpeopletoliveintheWhiteHouse?
A.JohnAdamsandhiswife.
B.GeorgeWashingtonandhiswife.
C.ThethirdpresidentoftheUSandhiswife.
19.HowmanyroomsdoestheWhiteHousehave?
A.123B.132C.232
20.What'
sthespeakerdescribing?
A.ThehistoryoftheWhiteHouse.
B.ThestructureoftheWhiteHouse.
C.SomepresidentswhohavelivedintheWhiteHouse.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ThecostoflivingincountriesliketheU.S.,Britain,AustraliaorFrancehasskyrocketedinrecentyears.However,ifyou'
rewillingtoleaveyourcountryandexplorelifeinotherareas,therearemanycountriesboastinganextremelycheapandlowcostofliving.Checkoutthefollowingcountrieswhenplanningyournextmove.
Ecuador
EcuadorissimilartotheUnitedStatesinmanyways,andasaresulthasbecomeapopularAmericangetaway.TheyevenusetheU.S.Dollarfortheircurrency.Inthiscountry,it'
scheapertoeatouteverydaythancookforyourselfonabudgetintheU.S.Youcanevenbuyapropertyforaround$50000andhiresomeonetotendtoitwhileyou'
reaway
Mexico
Althoughthecountryisknownforitspovertyriddenstreets,therearemanywealthierareasthatprovideeveryfacilityyoumightneed.Youcanliveoffamere$700to$800amonthinMexico,andthisincludesrentforaniceplace,facilities,food,andanysightseeing.
Argentina
Argentinahasbeenapopulartouristdestinationformanyyears.Ithasgreatrestaurants,arichhistory,andmanyplacestoexplore.Nottomention,it'
snotveryexpensivetolivehere.Adecentsizedhomecancostaround$139000,whichisrelativelycheapinrelationtohomesintheUnitedStates.
Vietnam
Vietnamhasalsobecomeapopulartouristdestinationinrecentyears.Therearemanymilliondollarluxuryhomesbythebeach,butyoucanfindamodestfiatorsmallhomeforaround$25000to$50000ifyousearchintherightareas.
1.HowmuchdoesittakeatleasttoliveinMexicoforayear?
A.About$7000B.About$8000
C.About$8400D.About$9800
2.WhatdoesArgentinaandVietnamhaveincommon?
A.Theybothhavegreatrestaurants.
B.Thecostoflivinginthemisbothexpensive.
C.Themiddle-sizedhomesbothcostaround$139000.
D.Peopleareallfondoftravellingtothetwocountries.
3.Inwhichcountrydidthepurchaserprobablypayextramoneyafterheleft?
A.EcuadorB.Mexico
C.ArgentinaD.Vietnam
【答案】1.C2.D3.A
【解析】
【分析】
本文为说明文。
近年来,生活在美国、英国、澳大利亚或法国等国的成本猛增。
然而,如果你愿意离开你的国家去探索其他地区的生活,文章介绍了厄瓜多尔、阿根廷、墨西哥和越南的生活成本。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
根据Mexico部分的Youcanliveoffamere$700to$800amonthinMexico,andthisincludesrentforaniceplace,facilities,food,andanysightseeing.可知,在墨西哥一年的生活成本大约是$8400到$9600之间。
故C选项正确。
【2题详解】
根据Argentina部分的Argentinahasbeenapopulartouristdestinationformanyyears.和Vietnam部分的Vietnamhasalsobecomeapopulartouristdestinationinrecentyears.可知,阿根廷和越南都是受欢迎的旅游目的地。
故D选项正确。
【3题详解】
根据Ecuador部分的Youcanevenbuyapropertyforaround$50000andhiresomeonetotendtoitwhileyou'
reaway可知,在你厄瓜多尔甚至可以花大约5万美元买一处房产,在你不在的时候雇个人照看它。
故A选项正确。
【点睛】阅读理解所设试题主要考察细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查选项和原文的异同,常犯错误有:
绝对化语言,范围扩大或缩小,以偏概全,张冠李戴等。
考生首先要浏览短文后的小题题干,标出关键词(组),带着问题去阅读,能够做到心中有数,目的明确;
然后再仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握细节信息,并在标出能得出答案的有效信息。
如第2小题,WhatdoesArgentinaandVietnamhaveincommon?
要求我们找出阿根廷和越南的共同点是什么?
通过Argentina部分的Argentinahasbeenapopulartouristdestinationformanyyears.和Vietnam部分的Vietnamhasalsobecomeapopulartouristdestinationinrecentyears.可知明显看出,阿根廷和越南都是受欢迎的旅游目的地,这就是它们的共同点。
B
WhenIwasthreeyearsold,Icouldn'
tspeak.ItwasastrangerealitythatnoneofthedoctorsIvisitedcouldunderstand.
Oneday,Iwasshadowing(跟随)mymother.Shefoundherselflookinginamirror,andthroughitoureyesmet.Shebegantospeaktomethroughthereflection,andIslowlybegantomimic(模仿)hermouth'
smovementsuntilIformedaword.
ItturnedoutI'
mdeafinmyleftear,andhaveaslightprobleminmyright.Beinghardofhearinghasbeendifficult,butI'
veneverlivedinastateofself-hatingsorrow.Imaginebeingabletoshutoutallsoundasyoulayyourheaddowntosleepbysimplyrollingoverontooneside.That'
smyrealitywhenIsleeponmy"
goodear"
anditmakesmefeellikeasuperherosometimes.
Peoplecallmydeafsidemy"
badear"
butwhenIwearmyhearingaid,Ihaveaccesstoarangeoffeaturesthatsomeotherdeafpeopledon'
t.Incinemas,forexample,withoneclickofabuttonIcanenjoyawholefilmasthoughitwerewhisperedtomefromthemouthsoftheactors.
Owningahearingaidhasn'
talwaysfeltgood,however.OnthefirstdayIgotmyaid,whenIwaseight,Itookittoschoolforshow-and-tell.AsIexplainedhowitworkedtomyclassmates,aboyyelledout,"
Aren'
tthoseforoldmen?
"
Atthatmoment,Ifeltdifferent.Ittookalongtimeformetogetoverthatsenseofbeingsounlikemypeers.
Butit'
snotjustschoolkidswhocanmakeusdeafandhard-of-hearingpeoplefeellikeburdens.Everyvideoonsocialmediathatlackssubtitles(字幕),forexample,meansanentirecommunityofdeafpeopleisunabletoenjoyit.Completelydeafpeopleareexcludedfromenjoyingmanymoviestoo,assubtitlesincinemasarealmostimpossibletofind.
Andwithhearingaidscostingaround$2,500each,itcanbehardformanypeopletoaffordtobeabletolistentothethingsthatotherstakeforgranted.Asforme,Icanlistentomusic,enjoyfilms,andcatchconversations-I'
mlucky.I'
mdeaf,butIcanstillheareverything.I'
vebeenblessedwithwonderfullifeexperiences,andIamhuman.Andwhenitcomestosleeping,I'
mevensuperhuman.
4.Howdoestheauthorviewhishearingdifficulty?
A.It'
sadisasterandcauseshimalotoftrouble.
B.Itgavehimachancetoexperiencesomethingspecial.
C.Itmadehimfeelembarrassedinfrontofhisclassmates.
D.Ithelpedhimtoliveinhisownworldwithoutbeinginterrupted.
5.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassageabouttheauthor?
A.Hewasborndeaf.
B.Heisoptimisticandhelpful.
C.Hisfamilyandclassmateshavesupportedhimalot.
D.Thehearingaidbringsmuchconveniencetohisdailylife.
6.Whatistheauthor'
sattitudetowardhislife?
A.grateful.B.anxious.
C.excited.D.disappointed.
7.Whatistheauthor'
smainpurposeinwritingthearticle?
A.Togiveadviceonlifetodisabledpeople.
B.Toshowhowdifficultlifeisfordisabledpeople.
C.Tosharehisexperienceoftreatingadisadvantagewithgratitude.
D.Toshowtheconvenienceahearingaidcouldbring.
【答案】4.B5.D6.A7.C
本文为记叙文。
本文作者天生有听力障碍,但是他却乐观地对待自己的天生缺陷,让自己的生活充满了快乐。
【4题详解】
根据作者对自己日常生活的描述可知,作者的听力障碍让他有机会经历了一些特殊事情。
故B选项正确。
【5题详解】
根据最后一段中的Andwithhearingaidscostingaround$2,500each,itcanbehardformanypeopletoaffordtobeabletolistentothethingsthatotherstakeforgranted.Asforme,Icanlistentomusic,enjoyfilms,andcatchconversations-I'
mlucky.可知,助听器给他的日常生活带来了许多便利。
【6题详解】
根据最后一段中的I'
vebeenblessedwithwonderfullifeexperiences可知,作者对生活充满了感激。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。
通读全文可知,作者天生有听力障碍,但是他却乐观地对待自己的天生缺陷,让自己的生活充满了快乐。
由此可知,作者写这篇文章是想以感激的方式分享他对待天生劣势的经验。
C
It'
sthoughtthataround5trillionpiecesofplasticarecurrentlyfloatinginouroceans.
Bothmammalsandfishbenefitfromcleanoceans.Itisreportedthatmorethan8milliontonsofplasticendupinouroceanseveryyear,andnearlyhalfoftheplasticweproduceissingle-useonly.
Thisshoebrand,however,isridingthewaveofchangeandisonamissiontohelpcleanupourwatersandridtheseaofplasticbottlesthatcantakeupto400yearstobreakdown.
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