届江西省名校高三上学期第一次联考英语试题.docx
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届江西省名校高三上学期第一次联考英语试题.docx
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届江西省名校高三上学期第一次联考英语试题
2021届江西省名校高三上学期第一次联考英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、阅读选择
BeautifulskylineviewsinPortland
Foranintroductoryviewofthecityskyline,startyouradventureatthePittockMansion,builtin1914andfilledwiththerichhistoryofoneofPortland’sfirstfamilies.It’stheperfectplacetolearnhowPortlandbecomestheenergeticcitytoday.
Streetartateverycorner
Portlandisknownforitsadvancedurbanplanning,properneighborhoodsandcreativecitizens,soit’snowonderthatexpressivestreetartcanbefoundinpublicspacesorsidestreets.AnexcellentwaytodiscoverPortlandistojoinawalkingtour,whichincludesthemostfascinatingpartsofthecity.
Thecity’slivingroom
JustasTimesSquareistheheartofNewYorkCity,PioneerCourthouseSquareservesthesameroleforPortland.Knownas“Portland’sLivingRoom,”thispublicspaceoccupiesafull40,000-square-footcityblockintheheartofdowntownwhichhostsmorethan300musicshowsannually.
Someofthenation’sbeststreetfood
NationallyknownasthebeststreetfoodintheU.S.,enjoyingamealfromalocalfoodtruckinPortlandcanbetrueincredibleexperience.Fromvegan(素食)toclassicbarbecuetoMiddleEasternandAsiandishes,eventhemostparticularpeoplecanfindsomethingtopickatthecity’smanyfoodtruckoptions.
1.PittockMansionistheperfectplaceto________.
A.enjoystreetfoodB.joinawalkingtour
C.meetPortland’sfirstfamiliesD.learnaboutPortland’shistory
2.WhereisthebestplaceforyoutoattendconcertinPortland?
A.Foodtruck.B.TimesSquare.
C.PittockMansion.D.PioneerCourthouseSquare.
3.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesthewriterintendtointroduceinPortland?
A.Travelactivities.B.Livinghabits.
C.Nativecultures.D.Urbanskyline.
Youarewithmeonceinawhilefornearly20yearsnow.Youneversaidwhyyouchoseme.Ididn’teventhinkIwasyourtype.Ihadalwaysthoughtyouwentfortheworrier,theunadventurous.ButIamanoutgoinggirl.Maybeyouwereimpressedwithmydemandingteachingcareer.Yourpastloverscomefromallwalksoflife.Iseethemyellandaccuseunderyourpressure.
Ioftenkeepyouasecret.Irefusetoletmyidentitybesweptupinyours.Besides,sometimeswhenpeopletalkaboutyou,whattheyareconcernedishowtheyknowyou,tooandthewaystoberelaxedandgetawayfromanxiety.Butyouandtheyareonlycasualacquaintances—theintensity(强度)isincomparable.
IamwritingnowbecauseIhavenoticedthatwearegrowingapart.SotherearethingsIwanttosay.Iknowmydailyexercisingannoysyou;you’renowheretobeseenwhenI’mreadingourfavouritebooks.I’venoticedthatyou’returnedoffbythewayI’meatingfruitsandvegetables.WhenItakethetimetochatwithastrangerorafriend,youoftenstormoff.SoI’vedecideditistimetostartmakingplansofmyown,despitenotknowingwhatyoursare.
Iknowwewillalwaysbeintouch.You’llvisitmewhenIleastexpectit.Butplanonbeingprepared.Ifwedoeventuallysplitforgood,youshouldknowyouhavechangedmeforthebetter.Becauseofyou,Iseethatlifeisafragilegifttobehandledwithawakenedcareandpatience.Solearntokeepyouatbaybygettingawayfromstress.
Inshort,appreciateyouforwhatyouhavebroughtintomylifebutIaskyoutogivemethedistanceIneedtolivethelessonsyouhavetaught.
4.Theword“you”mentionedinthepassagerefersto________.
A.asecretB.abadfeeling
C.ateacherD.theauthor’sbestfriend
5.Whichactivityoftheauthorwill“you”like?
A.Readingherfavoritebooks.B.Chattingwithherfriendshappily.
C.Workingoutonregularbasis.D.Doingdemandingworkandfeelingstressed.
6.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowards“you”?
A.Sheisgratefulto“you”.B.Shehaspityon“you”.
C.Shecan’tforgive“you”.D.Sheregretstreating“you”badly.
7.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?
A.Apoem.B.Aguidebook.C.Adiary.D.Abiography.
Forthemanyeagerreaderswhohopetofindsomesolutionstolife’squestionsthroughreading,anewly-publishedChinese-Englishbilingual(双语的)versionofHowWillYouMeasureYourLifebyClaytonChristensen,aprofessoratHarvardBusinessSchoolintheUnitedStates,mightprovideafewanswers.Ithasbeenreleasedaspartofaseriesofbooks,entitledHarvardBusinessReviewClassics.
InHowWillYouMeasureYourLife,thebook’sauthorraisesthreequestions:
HowcanIbesurethatI’llbehappyinmycareer?
HowcanIbesurethatmyrelationshipswithmyspouse(配偶)andmyfamilybecomelastingsourceofhappiness?
Howcanbesure’I’llstayoutofprison?
Hethenprovideshisunderstandingandthoughtsintothembyusinglessonsfromsomeoftheworld’sgreatestbusinesses.
Christensen’sideashaveinspiredalargenumberofpeoplearoundtheglobe.RoanKang,generalmanagerofmarketingandoperationsofMicrosoft’sGreaterChinaRegion,isoneofthem.HewasluckytohavemettheauthorhimselfwhenChristensendeliveredspeechtoKang’scompanyafewyearsago.
“IagreewithChristensen’spointthattoomanypeopleusematerialwealthorsocialstatusaswaystomeasuresuccess,whileinreality,itisdoingpurposefulworkthathelpsothersandimprovessocietythatistrulymeaningful,”Kangsays,addingthathehopesthebookwillinspiremoreyoungpeople.
Kang,45,alsosupportsChristensen’sideathat“yourtimeisthemostpreciousofresources”,whichhesays,issomethinghelearnedfirsthandwhileworkingwithBillGates.
“Afteryou’ve’figuredoutwhatyourtoppriorities(优先级)areinlifeandinyourwork,youhavetobestrictwithyourselfandmakesureyouconstantlyputyourtimeintothosepriorities.”
8.WhatdoweknowaboutClaytonChristensenfromthetext?
A.Heistrappedinanunhappymarriage.
B.HehasworkedinMicrosoftforalongtime.
C.Heisgoodatlinkinguptheorywithpractice.
D.HeisafamousbusinessmannamedbyForbes.
9.WhatcanwefindinHowWillYouMeasureYourLife?
A.HowtomarryMr.orMrs.Right.
B.Practicalwaystoearngoodmoneyinbusiness
C.Howtocommunicatewithlawyersandjudges.
D.Gettingonwellwithfamilydoesbenefitone’slife.
10.WhatcanweconcludefromRoanKang’swordsaccordingtothetext?
A.Materialwealthisnolongerthewaytomeasuresuccess.
B.Makingthebestoftimeisapromisetoefficiency.
C.Familyaffairsinourlifeshouldbethefirsttodealwith.
D.Doingpurposefulworkcaninspiremoreyoungpeople.
11.Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?
A.Tomakeclearthatlifeiscolorful.
B.ToshowhowsuccessfulChristensenis.
C.Tointroduceaninspiringbook.
D.Tosharethekeytosuccess.
Calledthe4thindustrialrevolution,5Gwilllikelybringhugechangestoourdailylives.Mostimportantly,itseemssettorevolutionizehealthcare.
Oneofthemostexcitingandpublicizedusesof5Gistelesurgery(远程手术).Thisiswhenadoctorremotelyperformssurgeryonapatient.Theymaynotbeinthesameroom,noreventhesamecountry!
InJanuary2019,theworld’sfirstremotesurgerywasperformedinFujianprovince.Adoctorcontrolledroboticarmsthrougha5Gnetworktoremovetheliverofalaboratorytestanimal.Twomonthslater,Chinacompleteditsfirst5G-basedhumanbrainsurgerybetweenadoctorandapatientlocatedmorethan4,000kilometersaway.
TeamleaderTianWeitoldXinhuaNewsAgency,“Thecombinationof5Gtechnologywithsurgicalrobotsisahugetechnologicaladvancethatwillhelpusshareourskillswithmorepatientsindistantregions.”
“Peopleacrosssocietycannowhaveaccesstotopmedicalresources.Inthefuture,usingrobotsand5Gwillbecommon.Themedicalcommunitywillbesmarter,”headded.
Theseadvanceswereonlypossiblewith5G.Thehighspeedofthenetworkmeansthereisnomeaningfullatencybetweenadoctor’smovementsinoneplaceandarobot’sintheother.Thisallowsdoctorsfarmoreprecisionthanona4Gnetwork.It’sthesameasplayingacomputergameonline.Slowconnectionsmeantremblingshakingandunpredictablemovements.
5Gwillalsobringeverydaybenefitstohealthcare.Beforetreatment,5Gwillsupportahighnumberofhigh-definition(高清晰度的)videocallswithdoctorsandprovideimmediateadvicetothosewhocan’tvisithospital.Afterbeingtreated,wearabledeviceswillsenddatainreal-timetodoctors,allowinghospitalstomonitorrecoveringpatientsfromtheirhomes.
5Gtechnologyaimstoensureeveryonehasaccesstogoodhealthcare.Butas5Gisrolledout,wemayrealizeworldwhererobotoperationsandhomehealthcarebecomecommon.
12.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribes5GtechnologyfromTianWei’swords?
A.5Gwillmakegoodhealthcareavailabletomorepatients.
B.Itishardtosaywhether5Gwillbewidelyusedinthefuture.
C.5Ghasgreatpotentialinvariousfieldsincludingcommunity.
D.Itremainsdoubtfulaboutusingrobotsand5Gforsurgeries.
13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“latency”inParagraph5mean?
A.Rush.B.Delay.C.Speed.D.Mistake.
14.Whichisthebenefitoftelehealthaccordingtothetext?
A.Itsprecisionallowspatientstorecovermorequickly.
B.Itprovidesdoctorswithmorepersonalizedtreatments.
C.Itismoreconvenientbothforpatientsanddoctors.
D.Itwillsavealotofenergytogotothehospitalinadvance.
15.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Howtouse5Gtechnologytoperformanoperation.
B.Theimportanceofusing5Gtechnology.
C.Thesignificanceofusing5Gintelehealth.
D.Howdifferentcountriesapply5Ginhealthcare.
二、七选五
Someadultsandteachersmaythinkyoungpeoplewanttospendalloftheirtimeusingsocialmedia.Butarecentsurveyshowsthatmaynotbetrue.Itfindsthatstudentssometimeswanttoturnofftheir
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