社会医学英语单词.docx
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社会医学英语单词.docx
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社会医学英语单词
Unit1
1.tohaveearly(memories)记忆of
2.(experimental)实验性的science
3.surgical(maneuver)技术动作
4.colorful(solutions)溶液
5.(sophisticated)复杂或尖端的experiments
6.(budding)萌芽的interest
7.(stray)走失的cats
8.to(anesthetize)麻醉
9.(treasured)珍藏的papers
10.the(concluding)结尾的paragraph
11.froman(altruistic)利他的viewpointof
12.to(shape)buildacareer
13.(congenital)innateabnormalities
14.to(correct)矫正surgically
15.(healing)cureandcomfort
16.to(document)用文献证明one’ssuccess
17.(routine)惯常的operations
18.(pediatric)儿科的surgery
19.toestablishasurgical(specialty)专业
20.(mortality)rate死亡率
21.(survival)rate存活率
22.a(gentle)温柔的touch
23.(fragile)脆弱的emotions
24.todo(afulljustice)to尽力做好
25.thehuman(dimension)aspect,sideofscience
26.to(withstand)顶住thecritics
27.to(dismiss)撤销thewarnings
28.totalk(sternly)严厉的tosb.
29.themost(vulnerable)弱势群体
30.(highrisk)高危groups
31.tolive(inpoverty)贫穷
32.onthe(fringes)边缘of
33.thescientificresearch(community)界
34.to(fulfill)accomplishthehistoricgoals
35.to(prolong)extendlife
36.to(alleviate)relievesuffering
37.anewscientific(progress)advance
38.the(dictate)控制ofeconomics
39.the(intrusion)闯入Intomedicaleducation
40.to(filefor)申请bankruptcy
41.(bottom-line)profitorientedmanagers
42.todoone’sfair(share)part
43.the(tense)fiercecompetition
44.thegreatest(epoch)时代ofmedicalresearch
45.(shortterm)短期的profits
46.(immediately)眼前的gratification
47.a(refurbished)reformedpartnership
48.tofindanew(equilibrium)balance
49.to(prevail)胜于oversth.
50.physician(professionalism)职业道德
51.ourhighest(aspiration)ideals
52.the(wellbeing)healthofeveryindividual
53.inthecourseofone’s(gravest)及其needs
54.financial(vulnerability)脆弱
55.tosetthefundamental(priority)优先
56.(affordable)支付得起healthcare
57.(unsubstantiated)无确实根据的claims
58.a(diminished)reducedopportunity
59.to(envision)憧憬afuture
60.to(equate)with等同于
61.to(panderto)sb.迎合某人
62.the(dignity)尊严ofthehumancondition
63.(tangible)切实的resources
64.limitless(compassion)同情
65.whimsicaland(fraudulent)欺骗的
Unit2
1.(transmitted)spreadbybacteria
2.to(touch)涉及allofourlives
3.averagelife(expectancy)span
4.to(strike)侵袭peopleofallages
5.improved(sanitation)卫生措施
6.distributionand(storage)贮藏
7.the(principle)majorcausesofdeath
8.(cirrhosis)硬化oftheliver
9.(dominant)占主导的factors
10.totakea(tollon)危害
11.physicalandmental(wellbeing)health
12.a(perceived)察觉dangerorthreat
13.sweaty(palms)手掌
14.(tensed)紧张muscles
15.(knotted)打结stomach
16.universaland(predictable)可预言的
17.prehistoric(ancestor)祖先
18.normal(baseline)基线functioning
19.(ground-breaking)突破性的research
20.(primitive)原始的man
21.toachieve(peak)最佳的performance
22.tomeetthe(deadline)截止日期
23.undersuch(circumstance)conditions
24.(religious)宗教的faith
25.(interpersonal)人与人之间的stressors
26.(fellow)workerscolleagues
27.(anxiety)焦虑orguilt
28.biochemical(makeup)structure
29.to(mobilize)调动thebody’sdefenses
30.intimesof(emergency)紧急情况
31.an(internalized)使内在化feeling
32.aticking(timebomb)定时炸弹
33.thepotent(hormones)激素
34.immune(mechanism)机制
35.(global)worldwidehealth
36.economic(inequities)不公正
37.political(corruption)腐败
38.(chronic)慢性的diseases
39.worldwidephenomenon()现象
40.(scarce)notplentifulresources
41.food(security)保障
42.obesity(epidemic)流行病
43.to(address)dealwithfundamentalcauses
44.(extra)额外的income
45.market(economy)经济
46.(expendable)可消费的income
47.aggressively(marketing)营销foods
48.(nutritional)营养的value
49.(sedentary)久坐的behavior
50.totakean(extreme)极端的example
51.(census)人口普查categories
52.(overabundant)过剩的food
53.armiesof(lobbyists)说客
54.economic(implication)含意
55.to(reverse)逆转theobesityepidemic
56.government(agency)机构
57.primary(mission)使命
58.(ambiguity)模凌两可offederalguideline
59.foodguide(pyramid)金字塔
60.(conflict)冲突ofinterest
61.leadership(vacuum)真空
62.legal(metrics)法律依据
63.(rapt)全神贯注的attention
64.to(promote/advocate)提倡betterpolicies
65.(junk)垃圾food
66.farm(allowances/subsidies)津贴
67.matter(pertainingto)涉及
Unit3
1.(nonrenewable)非再生的resources
2.Tobecome(resistant)抗药的toallavailabledrugtreatments.
3.A(virulent)剧毒的致命的bacterium
4.(life-threatening)fatalinfections
5.Hospital-based(cousins)同类菌株
6.erythromycinand(tetracycline)四环素
7.thisdrugof(resort)最后一招
8.the(migration)迁移,移居patterns
9.(outbreak)突发ofmulti-resistantstrains
10.the(original)原发的infectedperson
11.(respirationtract)呼吸道infections
12.an(exponential)指数的rateofincrease
13.tohaveparticular(relevant)相关性for
14.(profound)seriousproblems
15.(neurological)神经的impairment
16.(viral)病毒的infection
17.developingand(marketing)市场营销antibiotics
18.(pharmaceutical)制药的companies
19.general(complacency)自满
20.bacterial(adaptability)适应性
21.bacterial(enzymes)酶
22.thegeneral(community)public
23.growth(promoters)催生剂
24.(commercial)商业的andeconomicbenefits
25.thefood(chain)链
26.bacterial(meningitis)脑膜炎
27.theeffective(vaccine)疫苗program
28.good(hygiene卫生
29.toprevent(cross-infection)交叉感染occurring
30.the(pre-antibiotic)抗生素前的era
31.an(alarming)disconcertingexperience
32.(renowned)well-knownfamousscientistsanddoctors
33.toconfrontthedreadful(prospect)前景
34.careless(prescribing)处方过量
35.(reservoirs)储存宿主ofantibioticresistantbacteria
36.isolationina(sanatorium)疗养院
37.cutsand(scratches)擦伤
38.septicemiaand(syphilis)梅毒
39.toendin(insanity)精神错乱
40.toreducetheuseofantibiotics(minimum)最低限度的
41.media(campaign)活动
42.generalresistance(mechanism)机理
43.isolation(wards)隔离病房
44.(tighter)严格的controlofusage
45.toacquire(mutation)突变
46.tolook(grim)严酷的
47.without(parallel)平行的progress
Unit4
1.Tofeelsour(nausea)恶心
2.Atmyfirst(glimpse)一瞥of
3.Whitebloodcell(count)白细胞计数
4.Acutelymphoblastic(leukemia)白血病
5.A(rousing/inspiring)鼓舞人心的success
6.(sequential)thoughtprocesses顺序思维步骤
7.To(stomp)践踏itflat
8.Totieitinto(knot)结
9.To(escalate)加剧herfear
10.(flannel)法兰绒gown
11.Thetiny,(hunched)弓起背的figure
12.(desperately)拼命地tryingto
13.To(driftoff)迷迷糊糊睡着了withasmileonherface
14.(fragile)脆弱的child
15.Safe(sedatives)镇静剂止痛剂
16.Toweepwith(gratitude)感激
17.Topracticethe(mechanism)技艺
18.(scheduled)预约patients
19.(recurrent)复发lymphedema
20.(intermittent)间歇的cellulites
21.Hot(flash)潮热
22.(cervical)颈的spondylosis
23.(residual)残留的deficit
24.(periodic)周期的depressiveepisodes
25.Maxillary(sinus)窦穴
26.To(recall)回忆priorconversations
27.(subcutaneous)皮下的atrophy
28.The(surrounding)周围的tissue
29.To(escort)护送hersister
30.To(reassure)使安心mypatient
31.Toreorderits(content)内容
32.to(help)关爱thepeople
33.to(discard)抛弃someoftheheaviercontents
Unit5
1.The(medico-legal)法医学的standard
2.(malpractice)医疗事故liability
3.Tofeel(compelled)强迫topointout
4.a(personalized)个人化relationshipwithapatient
5.(diagnostic)诊断的andtherapeuticmeasures
6.The(conscientious)尽责的practitioner
7.Patient(assessment)评估
8.Inalogical,(stepwise)逐步的fashion
9.Tousetimeandresources(optimally)最佳的
10.The(academic)学术的standardofcare
11.A(ritualized)模式化approachtopatientmanagement
12.(rational)理性的decisionmaking
13.(evidencebased)循证medicine
14.To(confirm)证实myimpression
15.Tointroduceanew(dimension)因素
16.Toachieve(utilization)利用
17.Malpractice(allegation)指控
18.Abrieflossofconsciousnessduetoa(concussion)脑震荡
19.Diagnosticandtherapeutic(intervention)干涉
20.Clinicallymost(efficacious)effective
21.Acheapermultidrug(regimen)疗法
22.Forthe(sake)purposeofprofit
23.(monetary)金钱的efficiency
24.Viewedfromafinancial(perspective)angle
25.Moral,ethical,and(humanistic)人道主义的
26.The(code)ofconduct行为准则
27.To(address)meet,satisfythepatient’sneedsanddesires
28.Theseparate(entities)实体
29.Everydiagnosticortreatment(modality)形式
30.Toupsetthe(juggling)杂耍act
31.To(compromise)危及yourself
32.Thetechnological(expansion)扩大
33.Awitty,well-known(panel)专门小组
34.Toeveryone’ssurpriseand(consternation)惊愕
35.A(critically)illpatient病危病人
36.(intensive)careunite重症监护室
37.(tertiary)三级carecenter
38.Atrial(fibrillation)房颤
39.Hypotensiveand(febrile)发烧的
40.Thegeneral(outline)概要
41.(urinary)尿的output
42.tokeep(vigil)守夜atthebedside
43.totrydesperatelyto(ascertain)弄清
44.togo(awry)出了差错
45.a(surfeit)过多ofspecialistsinurbanareas
46.to(diffuse)减弱responsibility
47.to(dilute)冲淡authority
48.tobegin(insidiously)隐伏的
49.agedand(demented)精神病的patients
50.the(distraught)心烦意乱的family
51.the(falling)heart心力衰竭
52.to(assert)声称one’srole
53.old-fashioned(generalist)通科医生
Unit6
2.To(confront)facethehumanspecies
3.anaggressively(litigious)好诉讼的society
4.sharplydisagreeingmedical(ethicist)伦理学家
5.Ethical(principles)原则
6.theHippocratic(oath)宣誓
7.neatly(formulated)系统的阐述intoalistofstandards
8.theprincipleof(beneficence)善良
9.theprincipleof(nonmaleficence)不犯罪
10.theprincipleof(justice)公正
11.patient(autonomy)自主权
12.thehospice(movement)临终关怀
13.in(harmony)agreementwith
14.to(subordinate)……位于较低级别healingtosomeotherfunction
15.to(violate)触犯thenatureofmedicine
16.(subservient)从属的totheprimarytaskofcuring
17.(religious)宗教的ethics
18.the(sanctity)神圣ofhumanl
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