高二上学期英语必修5人教新课标 课时练习 Unit 3 Life in the future 综合测试题.docx
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高二上学期英语必修5人教新课标 课时练习 Unit 3 Life in the future 综合测试题.docx
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高二上学期英语必修5人教新课标课时练习Unit3Lifeinthefuture综合测试题
Unit3 综合测试题
时间:
120分钟,满分:
150分
第一部分:
听力(共两节;满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whenaretheygoingtothefootballmatch?
A.12thMarch.
B.2ndMay.
C.13thJuly.
2.Whatwilltheydo?
A.Seeafilm.
B.Gohome.
C.Actinaplay.
3.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Inashop.
B.Atthebarber's.
C.Inarestaurant.
4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.LeathermadeinItaly.
B.ProductsofItaly.
C.Priceoftheshoes.
5.HowisSally?
A.Sheishealthy.
B.Someonewillkillher.
C.Herbackhurts.
第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
6.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Theyarefriends.
B.Theyarehusbandandwife.
C.Theyarebrotherandsister.
7.Whatwillthemandothatafternoon?
A.Watchabasketballmatch.
B.Watchafootballmatch.
C.Meethismother.
听第7段材料,回答第8~9题。
8.Whenaretheygoingtomeetagain?
A.NextMonday.
B.NextWednesday.
C.NextSaturday.
9.Wherearetheygoingtomeet?
A.Intherestaurant.
B.Atthewoman'soffice.
C.Atthewoman'ssister'shouse.
听第8段材料,回答第10~12题。
10.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inashop.
B.Inarestaurant.
C.AttheLostandFound.
11.Wheredidthemanlosehiscoat?
A.Attherailwaystation.
B.Onabus.
C.Ontheunderground.
12.Whatistheprobableresultoftheconversation?
A.Themangothiscoatback.
B.Themangotanewcoat.
C.Themangotnothing.
听第9段材料,回答第13~16题。
13.Whatwastheman'sexcuseforhavingbeenlatethistime?
A.Hisclockwasbroken.
B.Heforgottosetthealarm.
C.Hedidthebookingtoolate.
14.Whathadtheyplannedtodothatnight?
A.Booksometickets.
B.Gotothepark.
C.Gototheconcert.
15.Whyhadn'tthemangotthetickets?
A.Hegotuptoolate.
B.Hedidn'tgotobuythetickets.
C.Theticketsweresoldout.
16.Whatcanweseefromthedialogue?
A.Themanishonest.
B.Themanispolite.
C.Themanisdishonest.
听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。
17.HowdidMrBlackgotoworkeveryday?
A.Bytrain. B.Bybus.
C.Onfoot.
18.Wherewasthepoorman?
A.Nearhisoffice.
B.Nearthestation.
C.Nearabridge.
19.WhatdidMrBlackalwaysdowhenhepassedthepoorman?
A.Heboughtsomematchesfromhim.
B.Hegavehimsomemoney.
C.Hegaveasympatheticlookathim.
20.Whatistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.MrBlackwasnotreallykind.
B.Thepoormanwasreallyblind.
C.Thepoorman'sdogwasblind.
答案:
1~5BABCC 6~10ACBBC 11~15CCBCC
16~20CACBC
听力原文:
Text1
M:
Wouldyouliketogotoafootballmatchonthe2ndofMay?
W:
I'dloveto.
Text2
W:
I'dliketoseeComingHomeattheBeijingTheatre.
M:
Whatagoodidea!
Doyouknowwhattimeitstarts?
W:
Ithinkitstartsat8p.m.
Text3
W:
Howdoyouwantit,sir?
M:
Ijustwanttohaveitcutshort,please.
W:
Wouldyoulikeitwashed?
M:
No,thankyou.Justleaveitasitis.
Text4
W:
Howmuchisthispairofshoes?
M:
600yuan,madam.
W:
Oh,that'stoodear.
M:
Yousee,it'srealleather,andit'smadeinItaly.
Text5
M:
Howareyou,Sally?
W:
Fine,apartfromthebackache.
M:
Oh,dear,I'msorrytohearthat.
W:
Yes.Myback'skillingme.
Text6
M:
IwishIcouldgotothebasketballmatchthisafternoon.
W:
Aren'tyougoing?
Ithoughtyouwere.
M:
Mymothersaidshewouldcometoseemeafterlunch,soIcan'tgo.
W:
I'msorryyou'llhavetomissthefootballgame.Butdon'tworry,therewillbeanotheronesoon.
M:
Ihopeso.Haveagoodtime.
Text7
M:
Weoughttogettogetheragainsometime.
W:
Well,when?
M:
WhataboutnextMonday?
W:
Mondayisalwaysabusyday.Whydon'twehavesupperinourfavouriterestaurantnextSaturdayevening?
M:
Saturday?
Isn'tittoolongfromnow?
WillTuesdaybeOKforyou?
W:
I'llhavetotakecareofmysister'sbabyonTuesdayevening.
M:
Well,Ihopeyou'llbefreeonWednesday.
W:
Ithinkso.Allright.Let'smeetintherestaurant,OK?
M:
Icanpickyouupatyouroffice.
W:
That'sfine.
Text8
W:
Goodmorning,sir.
M:
Goodmorning.Iwonderifyoucanhelp.I'velostmycoat.
W:
Wheredidyouloseit,Sir?
M:
Ileftitontheundergroundyesterdaymorning.
W:
Canyoudescribeit?
M:
It'sabrownovercoatwithtwopocketsonit.It'sgotawidebelt.It'saverynicecoat.
W:
Hmm.I'mafraidwehaven'tgotanythinglikethat,Sir.Sorry.
Text9
W:
Morning,John!
Youarelateagain!
M:
Oh,Jane,I'mterriblysorry.
W:
So,what'stheexcusethistime?
M:
Well,yousee,IforgottosetthealarmclocklastnightandI...
W:
Yeah,andlastweekitwasbroken.
M:
Yes,Iknow...
W:
Mmm!
Ihopeyouwon'tfindsomethingwrongagainnexttime.
M:
Ipromiseyouitwon'thappenagain.
W:
Whatabouttheticketsfortheconcerttonight?
M:
Oh,I'mreallysorry.Ididthebookingtoolate,andalltheticketshadbeensoldout.
W:
Youshouldhavebookedearlier.
M:
I'msosorry.I'lltrytogettheticketsnexttime.Ipromise.
Text10
MrBlackworkedinanofficeinLondon,buthelivedinthecountryandcametoworkbytraineveryday.Thestationwasnotveryfarfromhisoffice,andMrBlackalwayswentonfoot,andhealwayswentalongthesamestreet.Everyeveninghepassedapoormannearabridge.Themansatatthesideoftheroadandsoldmatches,andtherewasalwaysanolddognearhim.Therewasapieceofwoodaroundthedog'sneck,andthewords“I'mblind”wereonthepieceofwood.MrBlackwasakindman.Healwaysstopped,saidafewkindwordstothepoorman,andgavehimalittlemoney,buthedidnottakeanyofhismatches.ThenyesterdayMrBlackhadalotofworkinhisofficeandwasverylate.Hesaid:
“Mytrainalwaysleavesatfiveminutespastsix,anditistenminutestosixnow.I'mnotgoingtotalktothepoormantoday,andI'mnotgoingtogivehimanything.I'vegivenhimalotofmoney,andI'venevertakenanyofhismatches.”Hecametothemanandhisdog,buthedidnotstop.Hewalkedquicklytowardstherailwaystation.Butthepoormanstoodupquickly,ranafterhimandsaid:
“Youhaven'tgivenmeanythingtoday.You'realwaysverykindtome.Givemealittlemoneytoday,too.I'mapoorman.”MrBlackstoppedandlookedattheman.Thenhesaid:
“You'reablindman.Howdidyoufollowme?
”Thepoormansaid:
“No,I'mnotblind.Myolddogis.”
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
(2014·辽宁)
Woulditsurpriseyoutolearnthat,likeanimals,treescommunicatewitheachotherandpassontheirwealthtothenextgeneration?
UBCProfessorSimardexplainshowtreesaremuchmorecomplexthanmostofuseverimagined.AlthoughCharlesDarwinthoughtthattreesarecompetingforsurvivalofthefittest,Simardshowsjusthowwronghewas.Infact,the_opposite_is_true:
_treessurvivethroughtheircooperationandsupport,passingaroundnecessarynutrition“dependingonwhoneedsit”.
Nitrogen(氮)andcarbonaresharedthroughmilesofundergroundfungi(真菌)networks,makingsurethatalltreesintheforestecologicalsystemgiveandreceivejusttherightamounttokeepthemallhealthy.Thishiddensystemworksinaverysimilarwaytothenetworksofneurons(神经元)inourbrains,andwhenonetreeisdestroyed,itaffectsall.
Simardtalksabout“mothertrees”,usuallythelargestandoldestplantsonwhichallothertreesdepend.Sheexplainshowdyingtreespassonthewealthtothenextgeneration,transportingimportantmineralstoyoungtreessotheymaycontinuetogrow.Whenhumanscutdown“mothertrees”withnoawarenessofthesehighlycomplex“treesocieties”orthenetworksonwhichtheyfeed,wearereducingthechancesofsurvivalfortheentireforest.
“Wedidn'ttakeanynoticeofit,”Simardsayssadly.“Dyingtreesmovenutritionintotheyoungtreesbeforedying,butwenevergivethemchance.”Ifwecouldputacrossthemessagetotheforestryindustry,wecouldmakeahugedifferencetowardsourenvironmentalprotectioneffortsforthefuture.
文章大意:
本文介绍了植物界的一种现象:
树和树之间是相互依存的关系。
母亲树会在临死前把营养传给下一代让它们继续生长。
21.Theunderlinedsentence“theoppositeistrue”inParagraph2probablymeansthattrees________.
A.competeforsurvivalB.protecttheirownwealth
C.dependoneachotherD.providesupportfordyingtrees
答案:
C 词义猜测题。
从文中的treessurvivethroughtheircooperationandsupport,passingaroundnecessarynutrition“dependingonwhoneedsit”可知本题答案为C项。
22.“Mothertrees”areextremelyimportantbecausethey________.
A.lookthelargestinsizeintheforest
B.passonnutritiontoyoungtrees
C.seemmorelikelytobecutdownbyhumans
D.knowmoreaboutthecomplex“treesocieties”
答案:
B 推理判断题。
根据第四段的Sheexplainshowdyingtreespassonthewealthtothenextgeneration,transportingimportantmineralstoyoungtreessotheymaycontinuetogrow可知本题答案为B项。
23.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto________.
A.how“treesocieties”workB.howtreesgrowold
C.howforestryindustrydevelopsD.howyoungtreessurvive
答案:
A 词义猜测题。
第四段说的是树的社会系统,而第五段的第一句话的意思是:
我们以前没有注意到这个事情。
故本题答案为A项。
24.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.OldTreesCommunicateLikeHumans
B.YoungTreesAreInNeedOfProtection
C.TreesAreMoreAwesomeThanYouThink
D.TreesContributeToOurSociety
答案:
C 主旨大意题。
本文介绍了植物界的一种现象:
树和树之间是相互依存的关系。
母亲树会在临死前把营养传给下一代让它们继续生长。
可知本题答案为C项。
B
Lifein2060
LetussupposeitisnowaboutA.D.2060.Let'smakebelieveitisaboutfiftyyearsfromnow.Ofcourse,thingshavechangedandlifeisverydifferent.
Voyagestothemoonarebeingmadeeveryday.Itisaseasytotakeaholidayonthemoontodayasitwasforthepeoplein1960totakeaholidayinEurope.Atanumberofscenicspotsonthemoon,manyhotelshavebeenbuilt.Thehotels
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