安徽省巢湖市无为开城中学学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题.docx
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安徽省巢湖市无为开城中学学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题.docx
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安徽省巢湖市无为开城中学学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题
开城中学2013-2014学年高二上学期第二次月考
英语试题
(满分120分)
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Takeyourtime----it'sjust_____shortdistancefromhereto_____restaurant.
A.不填;theB.a;theC.the;aD.不填;a
2.Adrivershouldtheroadwhen.
A.concentrateon;driveB.concentratein;driving
C.concentrateto;droveD.concentrateon;driving
3.Idoubt_______shecandosuchafoolishthing.
A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.if
4.Ladiesandgentleman,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane_______.
A.takesoffB.istakingoff
C.hastakenoffD.tookoff
5.--You'veleftthelighton.--Oh,soIhave.______andturnitoff.
A.I'llgoB.I'vegoneC.IgoD.I'mgoing
6.ThescientistssaythattheChang'e-5lunarsatellitewillbereadyto_______inafewminutes.
A.runawayB.putoffC.takeawayD.liftoff
7.Ifwe______atableearlier,wecouldn’tbestandinghereinaqueue.
A.havebookedB.bookedC.bookD.hadbooked
8.Itispitythatthemodernbuildingwas_______inthebigfire.
A.takenupB.burneddownC.takendownD.burnedup
9.Itwasinthefactory_____Mr.Whiteonceworked_____Imethimyesterday.
A.that;whereB.that;thatC.where;thatD.where;where
10.NoonerespondedwhenTomwasspeaking,sohepaused______todrawourattentionbeforecontinuing.
A.eagerlyB.deliberatelyC.firmlyD.tightly
11.Childrenunder12yearsofageinthatcountry______beunderadultsupervisionwheninapubliclibrary.
A.mustB.mayC.canD.need
12.Fireworksmustbeputinsafeplace,becausetheycan______easily.
A.gooutB.gooffC.goawayD.goover
13.IwishI__________youyesterday.
A.haveseenB.weretoseeC.seeD.hadseen
14.We'relivinginanage_______manythingsaredoneoncomputer.
A.thatB.whichC.whyD.when
15.--Whatdoyouwanttodonext?
Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.
--______.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.
A.ItjustdependsB.It’suptoyou
C.AllrightD.Gladtohearthat
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四册选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Contrarytopopularbelief,peoplewhosleepsixtosevenhoursanightlivelonger,andthosewhosleepeighthoursormoredie___1___,accordingtothelateststudyeverconductedonthesubject.The___2___,whichtrackedthesleepinghabitsof1.lmillionAmericansforsixyears,___3___theadviceofmanysleepdoctorswhohavelong___4___thatpeoplegeteightorninehoursofsleepeverynight.
“There’sa(n)___5___ideathatpeoplegeteighthoursanight,whichhas___6___scientificbasisthanthegold___7___oftherainbow,”saidDanielKripke,aprofessorofpsychiatryattheUniversityofCaliforniaatSanDiegowholedthestudy,publishedinarecent___8___oftheArchives(档案)ofGeneralPsychiatry.“That’sanoldwives’tale.”
Thestudywasnot___9___toanswerwhysleepinglongermaybe___10___orwhetherpeoplecouldextendtheirlifespanbysleepingless___11___.
ButKripkesaiditwaspossiblethatpeoplewhosleptlonger___12___tosufferfromshort—termabsenceofsleeping,aconditionwhereweakenbreathingputsstressontheheartand___13___.Healsospeculated(推测)thattheneedforsleepwassimilarto___14___,wheregettinglessthanpeoplewantmaybe___15___forthem.
Thestudyquicklycausedwarningsandcriticism,withsome___16___expertssayingthatthemainprobleminAmerica’ssleepinghabitswasdeprivation(剥夺),notsleepingtoo___17___.
“Noneofthissayssleep___18___people,”saidDanielBuysse,auniversityprofessorofPittsburghpsychiatrist.
“Youshouldsleepasmuchasyouneedtofeel___19___,alertandattentivethenextday.”Buysseadded,“I’mmore____20___aboutpeopleshort----changingthemselvesonsleepthanpeoplesleepingtoolong.”
Sleeplessnessproducesavarietyofhealthresultsthatwerenotmeasuredinthestudy,criticssaid.
16.A.youngerB.laterC.strongerD.older
17.A.programB.studyC.workD.report
18.A.supposeB.determinesC.strengthensD.weakens
19.A.expectedB.wishedC.suggestedD.demanded
20.A.newB.oldC.idealD.crazy
21.A.anymoreB.muchmoreC.nomoreD.evenmore
22.A.attheendB.intheendC.atthebeginningD.inthemiddle
23.A.copyB.dictionaryC.bookD.text
24.A.writtenB.doneC.usedD.designed
25.A.helpfulB.healthierC.harmfulD.good
26.A.longerB.lessC.muchD.happily
27.A.weresureB.tendedC.weregoingD.wereready
28.A.brainB.stomachC.backD.lungs
29.A.vegetableB.waterC.foodD.fruit
30.A.badB.worseC.goodD.better
31.A.heartB.brainC.nerveD.sleep
32.A.muchB.littleC.nervouslyD.short
33.A.savesB.killsC.buildsD.rests
34.A.sleepyB.awakeC.tiredD.amused
35.A.worriedB.excitedC.encouragedD.concerned
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Intheworldofentertainment,TVtalkshowshaveundoubtedlyfloodedondaytimetelevision.Andanyonewhowatchesthemregularlyknowsthateachonevariesinstyle.Butnotwoshowsaremoredifferentincontent,whileatthesametimestandingoutabovetherest,thantheJerrySpringerandtheOprahWinfreyshows.
JerrySpringercouldeasilybeconsideredthekingof“trashtalk”.Thetopicsonhisshowareasshockingasshockingcanbe.Forexample,theshowtakestheever-commontalkshowthemesoflove,sex,cheating,guilt,hate,conflictandmorality(道德)toadifferentlevel.TheJerrySpringershowisadisplayandexploitation(利用)ofsociety’smoraldisasters,yetpeoplearewillingtoeatupthedifficultiesofotherpeople’slives.Jerryendseveryshowwitha“finalword”.Hemakesasmallspeechthatsumsuptheentiremoraloftheshow,whichisthepartwheremostpeoplewilllearnsomethingveryvaluable.
LikeJerrySpringer,OprahWinfreytakesTVtalkshowtoitsextreme.Theshowfocusesontheimprovementofsocietyandanindividual’squalityoflife.Topicsrangefromteachingyourchildrenresponsibility,managingyourworkweekly,togettingtoknowyourneighbors.
TheOprahshow’smaintargetaudiencearemiddle-classAmericans.JerrySpringer,ontheotherhand,hasmoreofanassociationwiththeyoungadultsofsociety.
Whilethetwoshowsareasdifferentasnightandday,bothhaveruledthetalkshowcircuit(圈子)formanyyearsnow.Eachonehasadifferentaudiencewhilebothhaveastrongfollowingfromlargegroupsoffansandbothcouldalsobeconsideredpioneersinthetalkshowworld.
36.ComparedwithotherTVtalkshows,boththeJerrySpringerandtheOprahWinfreyare________.
A.morefamily-oriented(以家庭为中心的)B.extremelypopular
C.moredifferentD.veryformal
37.Accordingtothepassage,thetalkshowhostedbyJerrySpringer________.
A.aimsatmiddleclassAmericanB.isfilledwithtalkthatareuseless
C.makespeopledisappointedinsocietyD.teachespeoplesomethingvaluable
38.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthetwotalkshows________.
A.areintendedfordifferentaudiences
B.exploittheweaknessesinhumannature
C.appearatdifferenttimesoftheday
D.havethesametheme
39.Thepassageismainlyabout________.
A.theimportanceoftelevisiontalkshows
B.thepopularityoftelevisiontalkshows
C.twodifferentbutoutstandingtalkshows
D.twofamoustalkshowhosts:
JerryandOprah
B
Chinaisalandofbicycles.Atleastitwasbackin1992whenItraveledthecountry.Backtheneveryoneseemedtoberidingabicycle.Millionsofthem,allblack.Carswererare.YetsincemyarrivalinBeijinglastyear,I'vefoundtheoppositeistrue.Therearemillionsofcars.However,peoplestillusetheirbicyclestogetaround.Formany,it'stheeasiestandcheapestwaytotraveltoday.Bicyclesalsocomeindifferentcolors---silver,green,red,blue,yellow,whateveryouwant.
It'sfunwatchingpeoplebiking.Theyrushquicklythroughcrossroads,moveskillfullythroughtraffic,andrideevenonsidewalks(人行道).Bicyclesallowpeoplethefreedomtomoveaboutthatcarsjustcan'tprovide.
EagertobepartofthisaspectofChineseculture,Idecidedtobuyabicycle.Greatweatheraccompaniedmygreatbuy.Iimmediatelyjumpeduponmybicycleseatandstartedhome.
Myfirstridehomewasorderly(守秩序的).Tobesafe,Istayedwitha“pack”ofbikerswhilecarsonthestreetscamerunningswiftlyoutofnowhereattimes.Ididn'twanttogethit.SoItooktheridecarefully.www.
Crossingthestreetswasthebiggestproblem.ItwasalotlikecrossingamajorhighwaybackintheUnitedStates.Thestreetsherewerewide,socrossingtooktime,skillandalittlebitofluck.
Ifinallymadeithome.Thefeelingonthebicyclewasamazing.Theairhittingmyfaceandgoingthroughmyhairwaswonderful.IwassittingontopoftheworldasIpassedbyplacesandpeople.Bikingmademefeelalive.
40.Accordingtotheauthor,whyarebicyclesstillpopularinChinatoday?
A.Becausetheyaretraditionalandsafe.
B.Becausetheyareconvenientandinexpensive.
C.Becausetheyarecolorfulandavailable.
D.Becausetheyarefastandenvironmentfriendly.
41.Theauthordecidedtobuyabicyclebecauseheintended__________.
A.torideitforfunB.touseitfortransport
C.toexperiencelocalcultureD.toimprovehisridingskills
42.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouthisstreetcrossing?
A.Itwasboring.B.Itwasdifficult.
C.Itwaslively.D.Itwaswonderful.
43.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor'sbikingexperience?
A.Theauthorenjoyedshowingoffhisbikingskills.
B.Theauthorwasannoyedbytheairwhileriding.
C.Theauthorwaspraise
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