小升初英语句型转换训练.docx
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小升初英语句型转换训练.docx
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小升初英语句型转换训练
小升初英语句型转换训练
对划线部分提问/句型转换专项训练
练习一:
1.ThisisaJapanesecar.(改为否定句)This____________aJapanesecar.
2.That’smycup.(改为一般疑问句)______that______cup?
3.Itisanicejeep.(对划线部分提问)____________it?
4.WeiHuaisinRowThree.(同上)____________isWeiHuain?
5.Isthatacomputer?
(作否定回答)No,____________.
6.It’sapear.(改为否定句)____________apear.
7.Youcansitdown.(改为一般疑问句)____________sitdown?
8.IaminGrade2.(对划线部分提问)__________________youin?
9.Isthatacake?
(作否定回答)______,____________.
10.is,what,three,one,and(连词成句)________________________?
11.Ithinkitisabird.(改为否定句)I______thinkit______abird.
12.HanMeiisn’tintoday.(改为同义句)HanMeiisn’t____________today.
13.LiLeiistwelve.(对划线部分提问)____________isLiLei?
14.HernameisLiLan.(改为一般疑问句)____________nameLiLan?
15.Thecatishere.(对划线部分提问)____________thecat?
16.It’sapencil-box.(改为复数句)________are________.
17.That’sOK.(改为同义句)That’s________________.
18.TheseareChinesebooks.(改为否定句)These_____________Chinesebooks.
19.Theyarechildren.(改为单数句)He________a________.
20.Thosearehills.(对划线部分提问)________________________?
(21-25同义句)
21.Thatisn’tanewcoat.Thatis____________coat.
22.LilyisinRowTwo.LucyisinRowTwo,too.
LilyandLucyarein____________row.
23.TomandBillyaretwins.TomisBilly’s____________.
24.Mybikeishere.Mybike______not______.
25.Everystudentisatschooltoday.Thestudents_________atschooltoday.
26.JimGreenisEnglish.(用American构成选择疑问句)
______________________________________?
27.Theyareboxes.(改为否定句)______________________________________.
28.Mybrothercanspellhisname.(改为一般疑问句)
______________________________________?
29.Wegotoschoolatseven.(用Emma作主语)
______________________________________.
30.Myphonenumberis6835702.(对划线部分提问)
___________________________________?
练习二:
四类专项练习
一、将下列句子改为复数形式:
1.Thereisaknifeinthebox.There________________inthebox.
2.She’sawomandoctor.They’re____________.
3.Ourteacheroftentellsusastory.Our______often______us_______.
4.Thesheepisoverthere.The____________overthere.
5.Pleasepassmeapieceofbread.Pleasepassmesome______of______.
二、下列句子改为否定句:
1.Hedoessomereadingeveryday.He_________________readingeveryday.
2.Ihavetowashthedishes.I_________________washthedishes.
3.Tellhimthenews.______________himthenews.
4.Shehasbrothersandsisters.Shehas_______brothers_______sisters.
5.Ithinksheisright.I_____________she_______right.
三、下列句子改为一般疑问句:
1.Thereissomefruitjuiceintheglass._____________fruitjuiceintheglass?
2.Hehastostayhere.______he______tostaythere?
3.Wedoeyeexerciseseveryday.______you______eyeexerciseseveryday?
4.Shehassomethingtoeat.______she____________toeat?
5.Iamgoodatsinginganddancing.______yougoodatsinging______dancing?
四、对划线部
分提问:
1.Mymothergoestoworkbybike.___________yourmother______towork?
2.ThatisamapofFrance._______mapisthat?
3.Thebagofriceistenkilos.
_____________________thebagofrice?
4.IthinkChinesefoodisverynice._______doyou_____________Chinesefood?
______dothestudents______theirteacher?
6.Hishouseisverybig.____________hishouse_______?
7.Therearesixkitesinthesky.______inthesky?
8.HelivesinRoom306.__________________he______in?
9.Shelooksworriedbecauseshecan’tfindherdog.
_____________she______worried?
10.Ittakeshimhalfanhourtowritethee-mail.
____________________it______himtowritethee-mail?
11.Classesbeginateight.____________________classes________?
12.Iwanttobuythreekilosofmeat.___________________doyouwanttobuy?
13.Hisuncleisabusinessman.____________hisuncle_______?
14.TheorangedressisKate’s.______________isKate’s?
15.It’sSundaytoday.______________isittoday?
16.Thecatsarerunningupthetree._______arethecats_________?
17.Jim’splaneisbroken._______________________Jim’splane?
18.Hewouldlikefivecakes._______________________wouldhelike?
19.TheyplayfootballeveryFriday.________________theyplayfootball?
20.ThemaninbrownisTom’sfather.________________isTom’sfather?
练习三:
句型转换(探讨题)
按要求变换句子,每空只准填一个单词,缩写算一个单词,把答案写在答题卷相应的横线
上。
1.Mybookisn’tthesamebookasyours.(改为同一意思的句子)
Mybook______________________________________yours.
2.Heistallman.Hewearsawhiteshirt.(合并为一个句子)
Heisatallman_________awhiteshirt.对划线部分提问)
_________________________cakes___________Mike_____________yesterdayafternoon?
4.Idon’tliveneartothepostoffice.(改为同一意思的句子)
Ilive_____________________________thepostoffice.
5.Theirgrandfathersareblowingsomebirthdaycandles.(改为否定句)
Theirgrandfathers__________blowing__________birthdaycandles.
6.Ourteacheriscoming.Someflowersareinherhand.(合并为一个句子)
Ourteacheriscoming____________someflowersinherhand.
7.OctobercomesbeforeNovember.(改为同一意思的句子)
Novembercomes_____________________________.
8.Theyalwaysgotobedattenfifteen.(改为同一意思的句子)
Thealwaysgotobeda_____________________________________.
9.Thegirlwillcometoteainmyhousetonight.(改为否定句)
Thegirl_______________toteainmyhousetonight.
(对划线部分提问)
_______________________he_____________angry?
练习四:
每日一套题按要求转换句型,一空一词。
(10分)
1.Helikesdolphinsverymuch.(变一般疑问句)
________he________dolphinsverymuch?
2.IlikeTombecauseheisveryfriendly.(对划线部分提问)
______do_____likeTom?
3.Theshygirlwantstoseegiraffes.(对划线部分提问)
________________doestheshygirlwanttosee?
4.Doesyourbrotherhavelotsofcleverfriends?
(变陈述句)
________brother______lotsofcleverfriends.
5.PandasarefromChina.(同义句转换)
Pandas_______________China.
一个网上特例题:
对划线部分提问
高手解答:
whatwillhappenifhestudieshard?
象这种对整个句子提问的题很少见的哦…
答案:
1.Does,like2.Why,you3.What,animals4.My,hase,from
练习五:
专项详细讲解17题
句型转换大体有两类考题:
一类是不同句型间的转换,另一类是同义句或近义句之间的转
换。
在转换中需注意某些句型中要使用一些特定的词汇。
具体做法如下:
一.把下列句子转换为否定句
1.Thereissomemilkinthebottle.
2.TheyhavealreadybeentoAmerica.
Theyhave________beentoAmerica________.
3.BothofthetwinsarestudyinginNo.1MiddleSchool.
______ofthetwins_______studyinginNo.1MiddleSchool.
4.Allofthestudentsareintheclassroom.
______ofthestudents_______intheclassroom.
5.Theyhavesportsafterschool.
They___________sportsafterschool.
二.把下面的句子转换为感叹句
6.Thecomputerisexpensive.
__________expensivecomputeritis!
_____expensive______computeris!
三.对下列句子的划线部分提问________isyourbrother_______?
____________orangejuiceisthereinthebottle?
____________haveyoulearnedEnglish?
_____________doesLiLeigotoseehisgrandparents?
11.I’llcomeback_____________willyoucomeback?
______________studentsarethereintheclassroom?
____________intheroom?
______was______populationofFrancein1993?
四.把下面的句子转换为被动语态
15.DothepeopleallovertheworldknowthePalaceMuseum?
_______thePalaceMuseum______bythepeopleallovertheworld?
五.改写下列句子,使原句意不变
16.Thegirlwastooshorttoreachtheappleonthedesk.
Thegirlwasn’t______________toreachtheappleonthedesk.
17.Thisexamwastoodifficultformoststudentstopass.
Thisexamwassodifficultthat________studentscouldpass______.
练习六:
专题讲解
对划线部分提问是很多中小学生存在的问题,今天主要讲解一下此类题的解题技巧,希望
能对同学们有所帮助。
解题方法
1对划线部分提问A找特殊疑问词代替划线部分:
Where
B将剩余部分变为疑问语序(此部分要求背诵)
有be时,be提前;有情态动词时,情态动词提前;两者都没有时,找do,does,did帮忙
分析此句得知:
要用does来帮忙
WheredoesLilyswim,
AlanlikestoplaywithBill.当划线部分是主语时,语序不需变化
WholikestoplaywithBill?
2.疑问句之特殊疑问句之特殊疑问词
疑问代词whatwhowhom(宾格)whose(谁的)which
疑问副词when(什么时候)wherehowwhy
特殊疑问短语
What短语:
whattime,whatgrade,whatclass,whatrow,whatcolor,whatsize,whatkind,what…for…
How短语:
howmuch,howmany,howoften,howsoon,howlong,howold,howfar,howhigh…
Howsoonwillyoufinishyourhomework?
HowlonghaveyoulearnedEnglish?
3.特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
___
I.对画线部分提问、5(____________________________________________1(____
____________________________________________
6(__
____________________________________________2(____
____________________________________________
7(_
____________________________________________3(__
____________________________________________
8(4(___________________________________________________________________________________
9(______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________11.Iamgettingonwithit.
_______________________________________________________________________________
___________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
___________________13.Thebookis.
_________________________________________
就划线部分提问。
1(
heoftenlunch,
2((
willtheycomeback,
3(
hehurthisleg,
4((
youupthismorning,
5((
theywhenIcamein,
练习七:
基本练习4类题
一:
把下列句子变为一般疑问句
1.Shegetsupat6:
00.(变一般疑问句)
________she________upat6:
00?
(2009年一中分班考试)
____________________________
2.Shegotupat6:
00yesterday.
________________________5.Theygetupat6:
00everyday.
____________________________
3.Shewillgetupat6:
00tomorrow.
___________________________6.Theyarepalyingfootball.
____________________________
4.Sheiswritingaletter.
解析:
变一般疑问句的精髓在于把be动词或助动词提到主语之前。
其中有一个原则需要
注意:
遇到does,did后面的动词要
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