天津春季高考英语试题有答案解析.docx
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天津春季高考英语试题有答案解析.docx
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天津春季高考英语试题有答案解析
2021年3月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试〔天津卷〕
英语
笔试
本试卷分为第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两局部,共
130分,考试用时
100分钟。
第一卷
1至
10页,第二卷
11至
12页。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在
答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试
用条形码。
答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后,
将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利!
考前须知:
第一卷
1.每题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
2.本卷共55小题,共95分。
第一局部:
英语知识运用〔共两节,总分值45分〕
第一节:
单项填空〔共
15小题;每题
1分,总分值
15分〕
从A、B、C、D
四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
例:
StandoverthereA.or
you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.B.andC.but
D.while
答案是B。
1.ThenumberoffirmssellingcomputersinthisregionsinceJanuary2021.A.aredroppingB.isdroppingC.havedroppedD.hasdropped2.—Sohetoldyouyou’dgotthejob?
—.Buthesaidtheywereimpressedwithme.A.NotexactlyB.That’sforsureC.Don’tmentionitD.Soundsgreat3.moreaboutamazinganimalfacts,hemadeatriptothenearbynaturereserve.
A.Findingout
B.Foundout
C.Tofindout
D.Beingfoundout
4.Onenight,ataboutmidnight,Itheskyforaboutanhour.Thestarswereshininglikediamonds.A.havewatchedB.hadwatchedC.watchD.watched5.Weknowyoucareaboutyourhomeandfamily.youwouldn’tbereadingIdeal
Home.
A.Therefore
B.Otherwise
C.Instead
D.Meanwhile
6.Istillhaveafewsweetmemoriesofmychildhood;
Iremembertimeswhen
I
exploredcavesinthemountainswithmyfriends.
A.inturn
B.bychance
C.inparticular
D.bycontrast
7.Thenewspapergaveanaccurate
ofwhathappenedthenightbeforelast.
A.example
B.display
C.signal
D.account
8.Someone
thetapon,forthewaterwasrunningoverandfloodingthe
bathroom.
A.couldleave
B.musthaveleft
C.mightleave
D.shouldhaveleft
9.Johnbelongstothatclub,whosemembersmeet
todiscusssocialissues
andshareideasandthoughts.
A.regularly
B.originally
C.gradually
D.immediately
10.Thespeaker,
forherwonderfulspeeches,willdeliveralectureinour
schoolnextweek.
A.toknow
B.beingknown
C.known
D.knowing
11.Beforeleaving
Americashe
muchofherfurniture
tofriendsand
enjoyed
lettingthemhavethepiecestheyhadliked.
A.pickedup
B.gaveaway
C.putdown
D.setaside
12.—IguessyouthinkI’mtoooldtogotocollege?
—Notatall.
Ialwayssay!
A.Betterlatethannever
B.Themorethebetter
C.Sofarsogood
D.Toogoodtobetrue
13.Ihavereachedapointinmycareer
Ineedtodecidewhichwaytogo.
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.why
14.Ijustsatbythewindowwatchingthepassingscene______Icaughttheeyeofawaiterandorderedmymeal.
A.onceB.whileC.until15.Tendaysaredevotedtothistrainingprogramand_couldberepeatedlater.A.shouldB.couldC.might
D.sinceitbeunsuccessful,itD.would
第二节:
完形填空〔共20小题;每题阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从
分,总分值30分〕
16~35各题所给的
A、B、C、D
四个选项中,
选出最正确选项。
Standinginfrontofthebikeshop,Davestaredattheshinyredbicycleinthewindow.Hecould16himselfridingthebikeinSaturday’sraceandwinningthefirst-placemedalandprizemoney.“Withthatbike,Icouldeven17Adam,〞Davethought.HerodeonandstoppedatPeck’sclothingstore.Thecoathe18tobuyhismotherforherbirthdaywasstillonsale.Daveknewshewould19buyitforherself.Sheworkedhardjusttomake20meet.Buttheprizemoneywouldbe21forhimtobuythatcoatandsurpriseher.
Davelookedathisoldbike.Twoyearsago,hefoundsomeoldbicyclesattheandusedthepartstomakeonebike.Hecalledithisrecycledbike.“I’llnevertheraceonthisoldbike,〞Davesighed.AsDavepassedthejunkyard,henoticedanewer-lookingbiketire.Hestarted24thehugejunkpile.Finally,hefound25hewaslookingfor.“Thesetwotiresandthehandgrips(自行车把套)arejust26formybike〞.Arrivinghome,Daveputtheusedtiresandthehandgripsonhis27bike,andoiledthechain.Hestoodbackandadmiredthe28hehadmade.“Imightwinthatraceafterall,〞hesaidtohimself.Thenextmorning,whenDaveandhismomgottothepark,aboutthirtykidshadalready29.Daveheadedforthestartline30Momfoundaseatatthefinishline.Bang!
Theridersrushedoff.Dave31Adam,whowasinthelead.He32topassoneriderafteranotherandwasapproachingAdam.Leaningforward,Davepedaledharderandfaster.33hespedbyAdamandcrossedthefinishline.
AstheannouncerawardedDavethe
34
andthecheckforfiftydollars,he
asked,
“Whatareyougoingtodowiththeprizemoney,
Dave?
〞It“’sa
35,〞Davesaidandwaved
tohismom.
16.A.find
B.picture
C.keep
D.watch
17.A.beat
B.join
C.help
D.rescue
18.A.agreed
B.claimed
C.demanded
D.planned
19.A.probably
B.definitely
C.never
D.seldom
20.A.ends
B.eyes
C.roads
D.rules
21.A.hard
B.reliable
C.enough
D.tight
22.A.park
B.junkyard
C.school
D.court
23.A.enterB.loseC.abandonD.win24.A.goingthroughB.carryingoutC.throwingawayD.taking
back
25.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.whom
26.
A.right
B.unique
C.simple
D.advanced
27.A.hired
B.used
C.purchased
D.recycled
28.
A.contributions
B.changes
C.profits
D.discoveries
29.
A.started
B.separated
C.gathered
D.recovered
30.A.while
B.but
C.so
D.or
31.A.heldback
B.gave
into
C.concentratedon
D.brokeaway
from
32.
A.prepared
B.arranged
C.offered
D.managed
33.
A.Suddenly
B.Eventually
C.Recently
D.Usually
34.A.coat
B.degree
C.bicycle
D.medal
35.
A.coincidence
B.promise
C.surprise
D.message
第二局部:
阅读理解〔共
20小题;每题分,总分值
50分〕
阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。
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?
ComputerapplicationsWorkatotalof540hourstoearncredit?
Transportationnotprovided
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AvailableatClayHighSchoolTwo-hourcourseAutomotive(汽车的)ServicesTechnologyTheprogramincludesclassroominstructionandlabactivitiesforthestudentstolearnentry-levelautomotiveskillsandbasicautomotiveoperationandservice.Studentswillgainskillsandtraininginautorepairthatcanleadtoentry-leveljobs,orpost-secondaryeducation.Importantfacts:
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?
Three-hourcourse?
Transportationprovided
Workbootsandhelmetneeded36.IntheBusinessCooperativeExperiencesprogram,studentswill.A.havefreetransportationB.finish540classhoursC.acquiretrainingabilityD.workatalocalbusiness37.AnapplicantforBusinessTechnologyLabislikelytobeastudentwhoplans.A.tobeanequipmentproviderB.toworkatasecondaryschoolC.todevelopgreatcomputerskillsD.toentertheacademicworld
38.WhatcanstudentslearninAutomotiveServicesTechnology?
A.Securityoperations.B.Entry-levelcarservices.C.Instructiontechniques.D.Advancedautomotiveskills.39.Whichoftheprogramshassafetyrequirements?
A.BusinessCooperativeExperiences.B.BusinessTechnologyLab.C.AutomotiveServicesTechnology.D.BuildingTradesTechnology.40.Whatdothefourprogramsfocuson?
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thatapersonwouldtreattheircolleaguesinthesameway.Rudenesscouldincludeleavingsomeoneoffaninvitetoacompanyevent,sendingunkindemails,findingfaultwithothersorfailingtogivepraise.Dr.Torkelsonbelievescompaniesneedtobemoreawareoftheharmthatrudenessintheworkplacecandoasitcandamagetheworkingenvironment.Shesaidbettertrainingcouldhelptofightagainsttheproblem.41.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“fliesinthefaceof〞inParagraph1mean?
A.Leadsto.B.Resultsfrom.C.Goesagainst.D.Agreeswith.42.AccordingtoParagraph2,whohavethegreatestimpactonchildren’spersonality?
A.Theirparents.B.Theirfriends.C.Theresearchers.D.Thepsychologists.43.Whichofthefollowingisconsideredrudeattheworkplace?
A.Ignoringthefaultsofco-workers.B.Notsendingemailstoworkmates.C.Seekingpraisefromcolleaguesandbosses.D.Notinvitingacolleaguetoacompanyparty.44.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.One’spersonalityishardtochange.B.One’spersonalityisshapedbyg
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